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Last update: Nov 2026👥 25.6M
Cost of Living in Madagascar
Across Madagascar, living costs for one person average $616 a month, including rent and utilities, which take about a third of the total. Other living expenses average about $14 a day.
Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Madagascar actually costs, broken down by who's living it.
A single person spends around $616 per month with rent on average in Madagascar.
$616 /mo
A couple spends around $966 per month with rent on average in Madagascar.
$966 /mo
A family of three spends around $1,316 per month with rent on average in Madagascar.
$1,316 /mo
🌍
Across 13 cities in Madagascar, monthly living costs range from $173 to $649 – a $476 difference that makes location a key factor.
Currency
No currencies found
🍽 Eating Out
Cost
Range
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$2.26MGA 10.3K
$1.35MGA 6,183
$4.50MGA 20.6K
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$17.55MGA 80.2K
$13.16MGA 60.2K
$32.90MGA 150.5K
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$4.91MGA 22.5K
$4.47MGA 20.4K
$5.59MGA 25.5K
Cappuccino
$1.33MGA 6,070
$0.77MGA 3,507
$2.18MGA 9,981
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.80MGA 3,679
$0.57MGA 2,594
$1.37MGA 6,273
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.58MGA 2,639
$0.42MGA 1,935
$1.07MGA 4,882
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$1.10MGA 5,020
$0.65MGA 2,985
$1.53MGA 7,009
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.86MGA 8,520
$1.35MGA 6,192
$3.38MGA 15.5K
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Cost
Range
Milk(1 liter)
$1.13MGA 5,179
$0.64MGA 2,947
$1.47MGA 6,742
White Bread(500g)
$0.94MGA 4,285
$0.32MGA 1,458
$1.71MGA 7,818
Rice(white)(1kg)
$0.74MGA 3,398
$0.62MGA 2,832
$1.03MGA 4,720
Eggs
$2.00MGA 9,138
$1.83MGA 8,373
$2.35MGA 10.8K
Local Cheese(1kg)
$8.18MGA 37.4K
$4.35MGA 19.9K
$14.14MGA 64.7K
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$4.85MGA 22.2K
$3.57MGA 16.3K
$7.38MGA 33.7K
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$4.57MGA 20.9K
$3.46MGA 15.8K
$6.07MGA 27.7K
Apples(1kg)
$1.06MGA 4,845
$0.32MGA 1,480
$1.52MGA 6,954
Banana(1kg)
$0.58MGA 2,653
$0.43MGA 1,945
$0.97MGA 4,421
Oranges(1kg)
$1.00MGA 4,571
$0.34MGA 1,571
$2.86MGA 13.1K
Tomato(1kg)
$0.80MGA 3,672
$0.43MGA 1,947
$1.29MGA 5,884
Potato(1kg)
$0.58MGA 2,637
$0.45MGA 2,072
$0.68MGA 3,108
Onion(1kg)
$0.75MGA 3,448
$0.51MGA 2,313
$1.27MGA 5,804
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.35MGA 1,609
$0.13MGA 615
$0.46MGA 2,083
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.63MGA 2,900
$0.43MGA 1,963
$0.76MGA 3,480
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$1.54MGA 7,039
$1.32MGA 6,040
$1.76MGA 8,039
Wine(Bottle)
$5.05MGA 23.1K
$4.49MGA 20.5K
$8.98MGA 41.0K
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$0.87MGA 3,988
$0.54MGA 2,481
$1.13MGA 5,184
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.59MGA 7,279
$0.88MGA 4,024
$2.65MGA 12.1K
🚌 Getting Around
Cost
Range
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.14MGA 648
$0.14MGA 648
$0.36MGA 1,645
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$17.52MGA 80.1K
-
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$3.26MGA 14.9K
$2.18MGA 9,967
$4.35MGA 19.9K
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$2.28MGA 10.4K
$1.14MGA 5,224
$2.28MGA 10.4K
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$4.31MGA 19.7K
$4.31MGA 19.7K
$6.47MGA 29.6K
Gasoline(1 liter)
$1.18MGA 5,387
$1.11MGA 5,059
$1.34MGA 6,136
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$12.6KMGA 57.6M
$11.3KMGA 51.5M
$15.8KMGA 72.1M
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$23.9KMGA 109.3M
$20.4KMGA 93.4M
$23.9KMGA 109.3M
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Cost
Range
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$66.4MGA 303.8K
$27.27MGA 124.7K
$112MGA 513.4K
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$17.05MGA 78.0K
$6.56MGA 30.0K
$43.72MGA 199.9K
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$53.7MGA 245.7K
$33.31MGA 152.3K
$66.6MGA 304.6K
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Cost
Range
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$22.57MGA 103.2K
$11.01MGA 50.4K
$55.1MGA 251.7K
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$7.03MGA 32.2K
$5.55MGA 25.4K
$8.88MGA 40.6K
Cinema Ticket
$6.07MGA 27.7K
$3.31MGA 15.1K
$7.72MGA 35.3K
🧸 Childcare & Education
Cost
Range
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$25.31MGA 115.7K
$16.50MGA 75.4K
$39.61MGA 181.1K
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$27.2KMGA 124.6M
$13.1KMGA 59.8M
$35.1KMGA 160.6M
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Cost
Range
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$20.05MGA 91.7K
$8.74MGA 40.0K
$50.3MGA 230.2K
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$25.93MGA 118.6K
$6.77MGA 30.9K
$56.4MGA 257.7K
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$69.4MGA 317.2K
$40.41MGA 184.8K
$135MGA 615.8K
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$44.33MGA 202.7K
$35.17MGA 160.8K
$165MGA 753.9K
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Cost
Range
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$290MGA 1.3M
$133MGA 606.2K
$442MGA 2.0M
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$135MGA 617.7K
$54.5MGA 249.3K
$262MGA 1.2M
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$673MGA 3.1M
$329MGA 1.5M
$1,225MGA 5.6M
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$325MGA 1.5M
$147MGA 670.3K
$564MGA 2.6M
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$657MGA 3.0M
$399MGA 1.8M
$1,110MGA 5.1M
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$561MGA 2.6M
$512MGA 2.3M
$659MGA 3.0M
💵 Salaries & Financials
Cost
Range
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$125MGA 570.4K
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
19.75
12
24
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update: November 3, 2026
Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Share of the monthly basket for a family of three, rent included.
Madagascar$616
Madagascar$1,316
🛒Groceries & Markets
$141 22.9%
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
$137 22.3%
🏠Accommodation & Living
$135 21.9%
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
$72 11.7%
🍽Eating Out
$63 10.3%
🎉Sport & Entertainment
$35 5.6%
🚌Getting Around
$33 5.3%
🛒Groceries & Markets
$325 24.7%
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
$154 11.7%
🏠Accommodation & Living
$325 24.7%
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
$160 12.1%
🍽Eating Out
$209 15.9%
🎉Sport & Entertainment
$76 5.8%
🚌Getting Around
$66 5%
Cost Breakdown
💰The average net salary in Madagascar is $126 – below average monthly costs of $616. Many locals rely on dual incomes or shared housing. Remote workers earning abroad find strong purchasing power here.
🛒Groceries average around $139 per month nationally. A mid-range dinner for two costs about $16.
🏙️Most affordable: Toliara at $173 per month. The capital, Antananarivo, sits at $649. Across the country, monthly costs span roughly $476 between the cheapest and priciest cities.
Cost Highlights
⭐Overall cost of living ($616) is 54% below the global median of $1,352.
⭐Average rent ($261) is 61% below the global median of $664.
⭐Dinner for two at a restaurant ($16) is 66% below the global median of $47.
Madagascar Median Internet Speeds (Updated April 2026)
Mobile
Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
Fixed Broadband
Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Cost of Living in Madagascar - Frequently Asked Questions
How does the overall affordability of Madagascar compare for travelers, expats, and digital nomads?
Across regions, the Cost of Living in Madagascar tends to be lower than many Western destinations, especially for local meals, public transport, and basic services. Value hinges on location: the capital and major tourist corridors can carry higher costs for housing and imported goods, while smaller towns offer steadier prices for everyday essentials. This mix suits travelers, expats, and digital nomads who prepare a flexible budget and lean toward longer stays to maximize value, while balancing occasional splurges with local experiences. Tip: Favor local markets for produce, consider longer-term rental options to reduce monthly costs, and map a seasonally quieter period for housing viewings.
What does daily life look like in Madagascar in terms of housing search, food options, transport, and errands?
Daily life in Madagascar unfolds with adjustments to pace, logistics, and local options. Housing search typically starts with local listings, neighborhood scouting, and short stays while you test where you want to settle. In cities you may find furnished flats in busy districts; in rural towns, consider simple homes with flexible terms. Food comes from lively markets and small eateries offering fresh fish, produce, and Malagasy staples. Transport spans taxi-brousse for long trips and affordable local options for shorter hops; walking and bikes work well in compact areas. Madagascar living cost influences how you balance eating out with cooking at home. Tip: Build a week-by-week plan and keep cash on hand for small vendors.
How can you optimize quality of life, budgeting, and neighborhood fit while living in Madagascar?
Quality of life hinges on balancing work, rest, and local immersion. Use a simple budgeting framework: track essentials, modest splurges, and savings; adjust monthly as you settle. Seasonality shapes cost and activity – lean into dry months for outdoor explorations and plan around wet season for indoor projects. For neighborhood fit, choose areas with reliable internet, safe walking routes, and access to markets or cafes. In larger towns, co-working spaces, community meetups, and expat networks help with faster integration; in rural areas, you’ll find slower pace and more affordable living but fewer services. Tip: when evaluating a place, test a few weeks in a neighborhood before committing.
Is Madagascar expensive compared to other countries?
Madagascar is affordable by global standards, though costs vary a lot by city – from $173 to $649 a month, with the capital above the national average.
How much does it cost to live in Madagascar in 2026?
In 2026, monthly costs in Madagascar range from $173 in the most affordable city to $649 in the most expensive one. Where you choose to live makes a dramatic difference – the gap between cheapest and most expensive cities is huge.
Is rent expensive in Madagascar?
Rent in Madagascar varies a lot – Antananarivo has the highest prices, and other cities are usually cheaper. Choosing which city to live in is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll make.
Can you live in Madagascar on $800 per month?
Absolutely – in smaller cities across Madagascar, $800 covers rent and daily expenses with room to spare for eating out, entertainment, and saving. Even mid-sized cities work at this budget level.
Is Madagascar affordable to live in?
Madagascar is broadly affordable – the cheapest cities start at $173 per month, and even more developed areas stay below global averages. It’s accessible to a wide range of incomes and financial situations.
Madagascar vs other spots: cost of living compared