Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Madagascar and India

For one person, living is cheaper in India: $399 a month against $615 in Madagascar, rent and utilities included – about $2,600 less a year. Other living expenses account for most of the difference.

Madagascar
India
🇲🇬 Madagascar
$615
/mo nomad
🇮🇳 India
$399
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Madagascar and in India

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Madagascar and in India actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $615 in Madagascar versus $399 in India.

  • Madagascar $615
  • India $399

Estimated couple costs with rent: $959 in Madagascar versus $639 in India.

  • Madagascar $959
  • India $639

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,303 in Madagascar versus $879 in India.

  • Madagascar $1,303
  • India $879

Madagascar ($174–$645) and India ($230–$813) have similar cost spreads. Where you settle within each country has roughly equal impact on the budget.

Living in Madagascar is roughly 54% more expensive than in India on average.

Both countries sit below the global median: Madagascar 55% lower, India 71% lower.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Madagascar
India
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$2.14 MGA 9,816
$2.14 ₹203
-
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$17.92 MGA 82.0K
$10.46 ₹993
71.32%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$4.70 MGA 21.5K
$3.80 ₹361
23.68%
Cappuccino
$1.31 MGA 6,013
$1.68 ₹159
-22.02%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.75 MGA 3,412
$0.38 ₹35.93
97.37%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.58 MGA 2,645
$0.15 ₹14.58
286.67%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$1.08 MGA 4,955
$1.87 ₹177
-42.25%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.79 MGA 8,178
$3.18 ₹302
-43.71%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Madagascar
India
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.14 MGA 5,215
$0.62 ₹59.1
83.87%
White Bread (500g)
$1.00 MGA 4,580
$0.50 ₹47.68
100.00%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$0.75 MGA 3,443
$0.63 ₹60.2
19.05%
Eggs
$1.97 MGA 9,032
$0.96 ₹91.1
105.21%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$8.41 MGA 38.5K
$4.85 ₹460
73.40%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$4.83 MGA 22.1K
$2.84 ₹270
70.07%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$4.70 MGA 21.5K
-
-
Apples (1kg)
$1.04 MGA 4,768
$2.00 ₹190
-48.00%
Banana (1kg)
$0.62 MGA 2,820
$0.65 ₹61.3
-4.62%
Oranges (1kg)
$0.92 MGA 4,226
$0.97 ₹92.1
-5.15%
Tomato (1kg)
$0.86 MGA 3,927
$0.47 ₹44.22
82.98%
Potato (1kg)
$0.59 MGA 2,686
$0.34 ₹31.82
73.53%
Onion (1kg)
$0.76 MGA 3,474
$0.42 ₹39.66
80.95%
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.36 MGA 1,630
$0.47 ₹44.32
-23.40%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.61 MGA 2,790
$0.31 ₹29.62
96.77%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$1.52 MGA 6,979
$5.08 ₹482
-70.08%
Wine (Bottle)
$5.03 MGA 23.0K
$7.31 ₹694
-31.19%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$0.87 MGA 3,983
$1.63 ₹154
-46.63%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.59 MGA 7,258
$2.76 ₹262
-42.39%
Buffalo Round (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) (1kg)
-
$5.11 ₹485
-
🚌 Getting Around
Madagascar
India
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.12 MGA 530
$0.26 ₹24.81
-53.85%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$17.30 MGA 79.2K
$8.58 ₹815
101.63%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.22 MGA 14.7K
$1.00 ₹94.5
222.00%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$2.26 MGA 10.4K
$0.27 ₹25.69
737.04%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$4.46 MGA 20.4K
$1.54 ₹146
189.61%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.14 MGA 5,195
$1.07 ₹102
6.54%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$12.1K MGA 55.6M
$11.2K ₹1.1M
8.24%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$24.1K MGA 110.4M
$20.1K ₹1.9M
20.35%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Madagascar
India
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$64.6 MGA 295.4K
$37.08 ₹3,521
74.08%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$17.45 MGA 79.9K
$3.58 ₹340
387.43%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$52.5 MGA 240.1K
$7.15 ₹679
633.85%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Madagascar
India
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$23.01 MGA 105.3K
$15.00 ₹1,424
53.40%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$7.14 MGA 32.7K
$7.17 ₹681
-0.42%
Cinema Ticket
$6.22 MGA 28.5K
$3.20 ₹303
94.37%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Madagascar
India
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$25.46 MGA 116.5K
$58.8 ₹5,583
-56.70%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$14.8K MGA 67.7M
$1,667 ₹158.2K
787.24%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Madagascar
India
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$20.33 MGA 93.0K
$23.03 ₹2,187
-11.72%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$25.07 MGA 114.7K
$24.17 ₹2,295
3.72%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$67.2 MGA 307.3K
$41.20 ₹3,911
62.99%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$46.30 MGA 211.9K
$29.62 ₹2,812
56.31%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Madagascar
India
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$294 MGA 1.3M
$146 ₹13.9K
100.95%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$138 MGA 629.5K
$96.4 ₹9,149
42.74%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$681 MGA 3.1M
$343 ₹32.6K
98.71%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$314 MGA 1.4M
$234 ₹22.2K
34.32%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$658 MGA 3.0M
$1,177 ₹111.7K
-44.07%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$560 MGA 2.6M
$633 ₹60.1K
-11.51%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Madagascar
India
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$122 MGA 557.7K
$409 ₹38.8K
-70.20%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
19.75
8.93
121.16%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Madagascar: October 26, 2026

Last update for India: October 25, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Groceries & Markets
Madagascar
$142
India
$102 28.2% $40
Accommodation & Living
Madagascar
$138
India
$96 29.9% $41
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Madagascar
$134
India
$48 64.4% $87
Clothing & Footwear
Madagascar
$71
India
$53 25.7% $18
Eating Out
Madagascar
$61
India
$67 8.5% $5.2
Sport & Entertainment
Madagascar
$35
India
$21 39.7% $14
Getting Around
Madagascar
$32
India
$12 62.9% $20

Cost Breakdown

National rent averages: $260 in Madagascar, $120 in India. Capital cities: $323 in Antananarivo vs $277 in Delhi.

National salary averages: $126 in Madagascar, $412 in India. Higher pay doesn’t always mean more spending money – weigh income against local costs.

Cost Highlights

Rent is 117% higher in Madagascar.

Dining out costs 45% more in Madagascar.

Public transport is 338% more expensive in Madagascar.

Salaries are about 3.3 times higher in India, and purchasing power comes out stronger in India.

Good to know
🇲🇬 Madagascar
🇮🇳 India
🕒 Local time
14:19 2:19 PM
16:49 4:49 PM
2 h 30 min ahead of Madagascar
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
25,570,895
1,326,093,247
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

INR, USD, EUR to MGA – Malagasy Ariary Converter

Malagasy Ariary exchange rates as of November 2, 2026: 1 USD = 4,577 MGA (10,000 MGA = 2.18 USD). 1 EUR = 5,108 MGA (10,000 MGA = 1.96 EUR).

Indian Rupee exchange rates as of November 2, 2026: 1 USD = 94.94 INR (100 INR = 1.05 USD). 1 EUR = 106 INR (1,000 INR = 9.44 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Madagascar India 6,180 km ≈ 8 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Madagascar
  • India

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Madagascar vs India: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost difference between India and Madagascar?
At $399 per month in India and $615 in Madagascar, India comes out about 35% cheaper. Keep in mind it varies by city – the difference can be bigger or smaller depending on where you settle within each country.
Which country is cheaper for everyday spending?
Day-to-day life is cheaper in India: lower grocery prices, cheaper commutes, and more affordable meals out. Over time, those daily savings make a real difference to your monthly budget and ability to put money away.
Which country has higher housing costs?
Rent for a central one-bedroom averages $260 in Madagascar and $120 in India. Rents vary a lot between cities, so the gap depends on where you settle.
Should I move to India or to Madagascar?
It depends on what you’re after: India wins on affordability, while salaries, visas, language, and lifestyle can tip the balance either way.

Madagascar vs other spots: cost of living compared

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