Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Updated Prices & Insights

Monthly Cost of Living

Average monthly costs for a single person come to about $789 including rent across Ethiopia.

Estimated average monthly cost for a couple: $1,187 including rent across Ethiopia.

Average monthly costs for a family of three come to about $1,585 including rent across Ethiopia.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Cost
Range
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$4.54 ETB 709
$2.07 ETB 323
$10.26 ETB 1,601
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$34.46 ETB 5,379
$24.61 ETB 3,842
$49.22 ETB 7,684
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$6.56 ETB 1,023
$6.09 ETB 950
$7.10 ETB 1,109
Cappuccino
$1.21 ETB 189
$0.51 ETB 80.0
$2.05 ETB 320
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.63 ETB 98.6
$0.47 ETB 72.7
$1.04 ETB 162
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.46 ETB 72.2
$0.28 ETB 43.32
$1.03 ETB 160
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$0.98 ETB 154
$0.49 ETB 76.8
$1.97 ETB 307
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.99 ETB 310
$1.24 ETB 194
$3.97 ETB 620
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Cost
Range
Milk (1 liter)
$1.38 ETB 215
$0.96 ETB 149
$1.97 ETB 308
White Bread (500g)
$1.24 ETB 194
$0.49 ETB 76.9
$2.48 ETB 388
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.77 ETB 276
$1.03 ETB 160
$4.11 ETB 642
Eggs
$2.44 ETB 381
$1.17 ETB 182
$3.38 ETB 527
Local Cheese (1kg)
$7.12 ETB 1,111
$2.99 ETB 466
$19.91 ETB 3,109
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$12.67 ETB 1,978
$7.49 ETB 1,169
$19.97 ETB 3,118
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$12.72 ETB 1,986
$7.88 ETB 1,230
$22.64 ETB 3,535
Apples (1kg)
$6.46 ETB 1,008
$3.07 ETB 479
$10.22 ETB 1,595
Banana (1kg)
$1.02 ETB 160
$0.51 ETB 79.9
$2.05 ETB 319
Oranges (1kg)
$2.33 ETB 363
$1.03 ETB 160
$3.29 ETB 514
Tomato (1kg)
$0.86 ETB 135
$0.48 ETB 75.7
$1.41 ETB 220
Potato (1kg)
$0.67 ETB 104
$0.26 ETB 39.94
$1.74 ETB 272
Onion (1kg)
$1.90 ETB 297
$0.81 ETB 126
$3.02 ETB 472
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.73 ETB 114
$0.22 ETB 33.64
$1.03 ETB 160
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.66 ETB 103
$0.31 ETB 48.41
$1.14 ETB 178
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.94 ETB 615
$2.95 ETB 461
$6.11 ETB 953
Wine (Bottle)
$5.40 ETB 843
$3.09 ETB 482
$9.88 ETB 1,542
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$0.84 ETB 131
$0.58 ETB 91.2
$1.85 ETB 289
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.79 ETB 279
$0.79 ETB 123
$3.14 ETB 491
🚌 Getting Around
Cost
Range
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.27 ETB 42.14
$0.10 ETB 15.05
$0.48 ETB 75.3
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$12.41 ETB 1,938
$9.92 ETB 1,549
$24.80 ETB 3,872
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.42 ETB 221
$0.97 ETB 152
$1.94 ETB 303
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.31 ETB 49.08
$0.24 ETB 37.63
$0.52 ETB 81.8
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$2.02 ETB 316
$1.52 ETB 237
$2.02 ETB 316
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.25 ETB 196
$0.72 ETB 112
$1.46 ETB 228
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$53.4K ETB 8.3M
$49.6K ETB 7.7M
$63.0K ETB 9.8M
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$53.2K ETB 8.3M
$44.4K ETB 6.9M
$64.2K ETB 10.0M
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Cost
Range
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$135 ETB 21.1K
$60.8 ETB 9,497
$338 ETB 52.7K
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$11.92 ETB 1,861
$7.85 ETB 1,226
$17.66 ETB 2,758
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$159 ETB 24.8K
$40.27 ETB 6,286
$387 ETB 60.3K
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Cost
Range
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$63.0 ETB 9,832
$26.46 ETB 4,131
$114 ETB 17.8K
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$36.48 ETB 5,695
$25.16 ETB 3,928
$50.3 ETB 7,855
Cinema Ticket
$4.88 ETB 761
$2.44 ETB 381
$8.09 ETB 1,263
🧸 Childcare & Education
Cost
Range
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$76.4 ETB 11.9K
$49.37 ETB 7,708
$124 ETB 19.4K
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$39.8K ETB 6.2M
$29.6K ETB 4.6M
$55.2K ETB 8.6M
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Cost
Range
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$46.60 ETB 7,275
$31.40 ETB 4,901
$84.4 ETB 13.2K
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$78.2 ETB 12.2K
$28.48 ETB 4,447
$153 ETB 23.8K
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$98.8 ETB 15.4K
$70.5 ETB 11.0K
$131 ETB 20.5K
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$119 ETB 18.5K
$83.1 ETB 13.0K
$150 ETB 23.5K
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Cost
Range
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$678 ETB 105.8K
$298 ETB 46.6K
$1,491 ETB 232.8K
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$385 ETB 60.1K
$206 ETB 32.1K
$1,019 ETB 159.1K
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,405 ETB 219.3K
$915 ETB 142.9K
$3,560 ETB 555.7K
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$892 ETB 139.3K
$570 ETB 89.0K
$1,210 ETB 188.9K
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$1,846 ETB 288.1K
$1,395 ETB 217.8K
$3,565 ETB 556.5K
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$997 ETB 155.6K
$736 ETB 114.9K
$1,472 ETB 229.8K
💵 Salaries & Financials
Cost
Range
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$203 ETB 31.6K
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
17
11
20

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update: May 2, 2026

Cost Breakdown

National average salary: $183. With average costs at $789, the gap is significant. Expats and remote workers with foreign income benefit most.

Expect to spend about $197 monthly on groceries. Dining out at a mid-range restaurant averages $20.00 for two.

Cost Highlights

Overall living costs ($789) is 42% below the global median of $1,350.

Average rent ($207) is 67% below the global median of $630.

Dining out ($20.00) is 58% below the global median of $48.00.

Public transport ($4.00) is 88% below the global median of $33.00.

By City in Ethiopia
Rank
City
Population
Living Index
Solo costs
(no rent) / month
Solo costs
(with rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(no rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(with rent) / month
Mobile download speed
(Mbps)
Internet download speed
(Mbps)
1
228623
55 $550 $1,099 $1,418 $2,410
19.86
6.96
2
3500000
70 $656 $1,403 $1,873 $2,797
31.71
8.95
3
-
41 $584 $830 $1,279 $1,661
-
-
4
-
$305 $375 $722 $761
358.07
6.85
5
132042
101.77
6.11
6
160000
41 $675 $808 $1,305 $1,632
43.66
9.01
7
207573
$918 $1,011 $1,436 $1,834
45.34
13.11
Ethiopia Median Internet Speeds (Updated April 2026)

Mobile

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms

Fixed Broadband

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Frequently Asked Questions
How does the overall affordability of living in Ethiopia compare for travelers, expats, and digital nomads?
Compared with many global hubs, you’ll usually find Ethiopia more affordable for daily living, especially outside major business districts. Cost of Living in Ethiopia varies by city and neighborhood, driven by local markets, modest rents, and affordable public transport, with variation by region. In Addis Ababa you can find modern coworking spaces and quieter residential areas at different price tiers, while smaller cities offer tight budgets for meals and errands. Seasonal factors influence prices, such as holidays and harvests, but the pace remains slower than megacities. Tip: Build a simple budget based on monthly essentials and test a few neighborhoods before choosing a base.
What does daily life look like for housing search, food options, transport, and errands in this country?
Daily life aligns with local rhythms: you’ll find a range of housing – from simple, affordable apartments to newer builds near universities or business zones. Food options are plentiful: markets, stalls, and casual eateries offer fresh staples and hearty stews, with a chance to stretch your budget by cooking at home. Transport is practical and inexpensive, with buses, minibus taxis, and occasional ride-hailing apps in bigger cities. Co-working spaces and reliable Wi‑Fi support remote work well, though hours can mirror local patterns. For a sense of the Ethiopia living cost, neighborhoods near city centers tend to be pricier but shorter commutes. Tip: Map a loop of essential errands and test a few routes.
How can you frame budgeting for quality of life, savings, seasonality, and finding the right neighborhood fit?
Quality of life hinges on your balance between exploration and stability. Start with a simple budgeting framework: fixed essentials (housing, food, utilities) plus discretionary categories (socializing, travel). Seasonality can affect groceries and energy for cooling in hotter months, so anticipate shifts in nearby markets or restaurants offering seasonal deals. Neighborhood fit matters: aim for a district with good transit links, safe streets, and access to coworking, markets, and green spaces. For longer stays, consider a few areas and rotate stays to gauge pace and vibe, then lock in a base that minimizes commute time and maximizes daily convenience. Tip: try a short pilot in each area.
How does Ethiopia rank in cost of living?
As a lower-cost destination, Ethiopia attracts expats, retirees, and long-term visitors on fixed budgets. Smaller cities are especially wallet-friendly, while bigger centers charge more but remain competitive globally.
Where is it cheaper to live in Ethiopia?
Outside the capital and tourist areas, costs in Ethiopia drop fast. Harar is one of the best budget options – lower costs without giving up access to essential services and everyday amenities.
Is $1,500 a month enough to live in Ethiopia?
$1,500 a month goes far in Ethiopia, especially outside the big cities. It's a realistic single-person budget that covers housing, food, transport, and leisure comfortably.

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