Measurement units Temperature, distance and clock format
Last update: Oct 2026👥 128.7M
Cost of Living in Ethiopia
Across Ethiopia, living costs for one person average $1,211 a month, including rent and utilities, which take more than a third of the total. Other living expenses average about $24 a day.
Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Ethiopia actually costs, broken down by who's living it.
Average monthly costs for a single person come to about $1,211 including rent across Ethiopia.
$1,211 /mo
Estimated average monthly cost for a couple: $1,819 including rent across Ethiopia.
$1,819 /mo
Average monthly costs for a family of three come to about $2,427 including rent across Ethiopia.
$2,427 /mo
Currency
No currencies found
🍽 Eating Out
Cost
Range
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$3.96ETB 636
$2.00ETB 321
$7.92ETB 1,271
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$42.30ETB 6,789
$24.88ETB 3,994
$51.8ETB 8,307
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$6.39ETB 1,026
$5.92ETB 950
$6.91ETB 1,108
Cappuccino
$0.85ETB 136
$0.48ETB 76.7
$1.43ETB 230
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.57ETB 92.2
$0.42ETB 67.0
$1.04ETB 168
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.56ETB 89.7
$0.31ETB 49.84
$1.04ETB 166
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$0.88ETB 141
$0.52ETB 83.0
$2.07ETB 332
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.96ETB 314
$1.15ETB 184
$2.94ETB 472
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Cost
Range
Milk(1 liter)
$1.06ETB 171
$0.86ETB 138
$1.52ETB 244
White Bread(500g)
$0.99ETB 158
$0.52ETB 84.2
$3.15ETB 505
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.76ETB 283
$1.01ETB 162
$3.03ETB 486
Eggs
$1.80ETB 289
$1.14ETB 182
$2.35ETB 377
Local Cheese(1kg)
$7.60ETB 1,220
$3.09ETB 495
$13.41ETB 2,153
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$10.28ETB 1,650
$7.39ETB 1,185
$11.15ETB 1,789
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$9.97ETB 1,600
$7.16ETB 1,149
$17.50ETB 2,809
Apples(1kg)
$4.50ETB 722
$2.23ETB 358
$7.50ETB 1,204
Banana(1kg)
$0.74ETB 119
$0.49ETB 78.3
$1.05ETB 169
Oranges(1kg)
$2.34ETB 376
$0.98ETB 157
$3.18ETB 511
Tomato(1kg)
$0.67ETB 108
$0.25ETB 40.78
$1.02ETB 163
Potato(1kg)
$0.56ETB 89.3
$0.21ETB 33.69
$1.05ETB 168
Onion(1kg)
$1.33ETB 214
$0.68ETB 109
$2.92ETB 468
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.82ETB 132
$0.31ETB 50.0
$1.04ETB 167
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.61ETB 97.7
$0.25ETB 39.75
$1.08ETB 174
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$8.12ETB 1,303
$3.04ETB 489
$8.89ETB 1,427
Wine(Bottle)
$5.28ETB 848
$3.02ETB 485
$9.66ETB 1,551
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$0.75ETB 121
$0.58ETB 92.9
$0.96ETB 155
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.49ETB 239
$0.76ETB 122
$2.22ETB 356
🚌 Getting Around
Cost
Range
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.37ETB 59.8
$0.10ETB 16.60
$0.72ETB 116
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$17.20ETB 2,760
$10.08ETB 1,618
$25.20ETB 4,045
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$1.33ETB 214
$1.01ETB 162
$1.77ETB 284
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$0.27ETB 43.16
$0.13ETB 21.58
$0.48ETB 77.1
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$1.97ETB 316
$1.48ETB 237
$1.97ETB 316
Gasoline(1 liter)
$0.99ETB 158
$0.75ETB 121
$1.42ETB 228
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$52.6KETB 8.4M
$48.9KETB 7.9M
$62.1KETB 10.0M
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$54.8KETB 8.8M
$49.4KETB 7.9M
$64.3KETB 10.3M
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Cost
Range
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$144ETB 23.1K
$60.3ETB 9,683
$354ETB 56.8K
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$9.86ETB 1,583
$4.49ETB 721
$35.59ETB 5,711
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$235ETB 37.7K
$71.6ETB 11.5K
$454ETB 72.9K
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Cost
Range
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$43.50ETB 6,981
$25.10ETB 4,029
$70.3ETB 11.3K
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$36.20ETB 5,810
$24.97ETB 4,007
$49.93ETB 8,014
Cinema Ticket
$5.11ETB 821
$3.07ETB 492
$8.49ETB 1,362
🧸 Childcare & Education
Cost
Range
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$120ETB 19.3K
$50.5ETB 8,105
$1,580ETB 253.6K
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$30.1KETB 4.8M
$15.0KETB 2.4M
$55.9KETB 9.0M
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Cost
Range
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$35.30ETB 5,666
$25.01ETB 4,013
$49.30ETB 7,913
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$63.0ETB 10.1K
$27.98ETB 4,492
$150ETB 24.1K
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$77.9ETB 12.5K
$52.6ETB 8,446
$97.7ETB 15.7K
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$89.2ETB 14.3K
$40.78ETB 6,545
$123ETB 19.8K
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Cost
Range
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$639ETB 102.5K
$297ETB 47.6K
$2,474ETB 397.0K
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$342ETB 55.0K
$199ETB 32.0K
$691ETB 111.0K
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$1,766ETB 283.4K
$982ETB 157.6K
$3,437ETB 551.6K
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$720ETB 115.5K
$409ETB 65.6K
$1,004ETB 161.1K
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$1,793ETB 287.8K
$1,356ETB 217.6K
$3,464ETB 555.9K
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$1,005ETB 161.4K
$742ETB 119.1K
$1,484ETB 238.3K
💵 Salaries & Financials
Cost
Range
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$202ETB 32.3K
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
17
9
21
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update: October 13, 2026
Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Share of the monthly basket for a family of three, rent included.
Ethiopia$1,211
Ethiopia$2,427
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
$389 32.1%
🏠Accommodation & Living
$342 28.3%
🛒Groceries & Markets
$211 17.4%
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
$119 9.9%
🍽Eating Out
$74 6.1%
🎉Sport & Entertainment
$54 4.4%
🚌Getting Around
$21 1.8%
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
$399 16.4%
🏠Accommodation & Living
$720 29.7%
🛒Groceries & Markets
$499 20.6%
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
$265 10.9%
🍽Eating Out
$357 14.7%
🎉Sport & Entertainment
$144 5.9%
🚌Getting Around
$43 1.8%
Cost Breakdown
💰National average salary: $180. With average costs at $1,211, the gap is significant. Expats and remote workers with foreign income benefit most.
🛒Expect to spend about $165 monthly on groceries. Dining out at a mid-range restaurant averages $24.00 for two.
Cost Highlights
⭐Overall cost of living ($1,211) is 10% below the global median of $1,350.
⭐Average rent ($181) is 72% below the global median of $652.
⭐Dinner for two at a restaurant ($24.00) is 50% below the global median of $48.00.
⭐Public transport ($5.00) is 85% below the global median of $34.00.
Ethiopia Median Internet Speeds (Updated April 2026)
Mobile
Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
Fixed Broadband
Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Frequently Asked Questions
How does the overall affordability of living in Ethiopia compare for travelers, expats, and digital nomads?
Compared with many global hubs, you’ll usually find Ethiopia more affordable for daily living, especially outside major business districts. Cost of Living in Ethiopia varies by city and neighborhood, driven by local markets, modest rents, and affordable public transport, with variation by region. In Addis Ababa you can find modern coworking spaces and quieter residential areas at different price tiers, while smaller cities offer tight budgets for meals and errands. Seasonal factors influence prices, such as holidays and harvests, but the pace remains slower than megacities. Tip: Build a simple budget based on monthly essentials and test a few neighborhoods before choosing a base.
What does daily life look like for housing search, food options, transport, and errands in this country?
Daily life aligns with local rhythms: you’ll find a range of housing – from simple, affordable apartments to newer builds near universities or business zones. Food options are plentiful: markets, stalls, and casual eateries offer fresh staples and hearty stews, with a chance to stretch your budget by cooking at home. Transport is practical and inexpensive, with buses, minibus taxis, and occasional ride-hailing apps in bigger cities. Co-working spaces and reliable Wi‑Fi support remote work well, though hours can mirror local patterns. For a sense of the Ethiopia living cost, neighborhoods near city centers tend to be pricier but shorter commutes. Tip: Map a loop of essential errands and test a few routes.
How can you frame budgeting for quality of life, savings, seasonality, and finding the right neighborhood fit?
Quality of life hinges on your balance between exploration and stability. Start with a simple budgeting framework: fixed essentials (housing, food, utilities) plus discretionary categories (socializing, travel). Seasonality can affect groceries and energy for cooling in hotter months, so anticipate shifts in nearby markets or restaurants offering seasonal deals. Neighborhood fit matters: aim for a district with good transit links, safe streets, and access to coworking, markets, and green spaces. For longer stays, consider a few areas and rotate stays to gauge pace and vibe, then lock in a base that minimizes commute time and maximizes daily convenience. Tip: try a short pilot in each area.
How does Ethiopia rank in cost of living?
As a lower-cost destination, Ethiopia attracts expats, retirees, and long-term visitors on fixed budgets. Smaller cities are especially wallet-friendly, while bigger centers charge more but remain competitive globally.
Where is it cheaper to live in Ethiopia?
Outside the capital and tourist areas, costs in Ethiopia drop fast. Harar is one of the best budget options – lower costs without giving up access to essential services and everyday amenities.
Is $1,000 a month enough to live in Ethiopia?
$1,000 a month goes far in Ethiopia, especially outside the big cities. It's a realistic single-person budget that covers housing, food, transport, and leisure comfortably.