Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Updated Prices & Insights

Monthly Cost of Living

Average monthly costs for a single person come to about $786 including rent across Ethiopia.

Estimated average monthly cost for a couple: $1,185 including rent across Ethiopia.

Average monthly costs for a family of three come to about $1,584 including rent across Ethiopia.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Cost
Range
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$4.40 ETB 693
$2.01 ETB 316
$9.93 ETB 1,565
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$35.21 ETB 5,548
$25.15 ETB 3,963
$50.3 ETB 7,926
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$6.64 ETB 1,046
$6.17 ETB 972
$7.19 ETB 1,134
Cappuccino
$1.16 ETB 183
$0.49 ETB 77.4
$1.96 ETB 310
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.60 ETB 94.4
$0.44 ETB 69.6
$0.98 ETB 155
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.46 ETB 73.0
$0.28 ETB 43.77
$1.03 ETB 162
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$1.02 ETB 160
$0.51 ETB 80.2
$2.04 ETB 321
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.03 ETB 321
$1.27 ETB 200
$4.07 ETB 641
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Cost
Range
Milk (1 liter)
$1.42 ETB 224
$0.98 ETB 155
$2.03 ETB 320
White Bread (500g)
$1.29 ETB 203
$0.51 ETB 80.7
$2.58 ETB 407
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.68 ETB 264
$0.98 ETB 154
$3.90 ETB 615
Eggs
$2.48 ETB 391
$1.18 ETB 187
$3.43 ETB 540
Local Cheese (1kg)
$7.22 ETB 1,138
$3.03 ETB 477
$20.19 ETB 3,182
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$12.54 ETB 1,976
$7.41 ETB 1,168
$19.76 ETB 3,114
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$13.08 ETB 2,062
$8.10 ETB 1,277
$23.29 ETB 3,670
Apples (1kg)
$6.25 ETB 985
$2.97 ETB 468
$9.89 ETB 1,559
Banana (1kg)
$0.98 ETB 155
$0.49 ETB 77.4
$1.96 ETB 310
Oranges (1kg)
$2.30 ETB 363
$1.02 ETB 160
$3.26 ETB 514
Tomato (1kg)
$0.85 ETB 134
$0.48 ETB 75.1
$1.38 ETB 218
Potato (1kg)
$0.64 ETB 100
$0.24 ETB 38.61
$1.67 ETB 263
Onion (1kg)
$1.88 ETB 296
$0.79 ETB 125
$2.98 ETB 469
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.73 ETB 115
$0.22 ETB 33.95
$1.03 ETB 162
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.67 ETB 106
$0.31 ETB 49.49
$1.15 ETB 181
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.92 ETB 618
$2.94 ETB 463
$6.08 ETB 958
Wine (Bottle)
$5.37 ETB 847
$3.07 ETB 484
$9.82 ETB 1,548
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$0.84 ETB 133
$0.59 ETB 92.7
$1.86 ETB 293
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.84 ETB 290
$0.81 ETB 127
$3.23 ETB 509
🚌 Getting Around
Cost
Range
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.27 ETB 42.41
$0.10 ETB 15.15
$0.48 ETB 75.7
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$12.42 ETB 1,957
$9.93 ETB 1,565
$24.82 ETB 3,911
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.48 ETB 233
$1.01 ETB 159
$2.02 ETB 319
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.31 ETB 49.27
$0.24 ETB 37.78
$0.52 ETB 82.1
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$1.96 ETB 308
$1.47 ETB 231
$1.96 ETB 308
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.25 ETB 197
$0.72 ETB 113
$1.46 ETB 229
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$53.3K ETB 8.4M
$49.6K ETB 7.8M
$63.0K ETB 9.9M
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$53.3K ETB 8.4M
$44.5K ETB 7.0M
$64.3K ETB 10.1M
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Cost
Range
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$135 ETB 21.2K
$60.8 ETB 9,585
$338 ETB 53.2K
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$11.93 ETB 1,880
$7.86 ETB 1,238
$17.68 ETB 2,786
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$155 ETB 24.4K
$39.34 ETB 6,200
$378 ETB 59.5K
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Cost
Range
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$62.1 ETB 9,791
$26.10 ETB 4,114
$112 ETB 17.7K
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$36.89 ETB 5,813
$25.44 ETB 4,009
$50.9 ETB 8,018
Cinema Ticket
$5.12 ETB 807
$2.56 ETB 403
$8.50 ETB 1,340
🧸 Childcare & Education
Cost
Range
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$77.2 ETB 12.2K
$49.90 ETB 7,864
$126 ETB 19.8K
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$39.8K ETB 6.3M
$29.5K ETB 4.7M
$55.1K ETB 8.7M
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Cost
Range
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$48.27 ETB 7,607
$32.52 ETB 5,125
$87.4 ETB 13.8K
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$76.6 ETB 12.1K
$27.92 ETB 4,400
$150 ETB 23.6K
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$98.9 ETB 15.6K
$70.5 ETB 11.1K
$131 ETB 20.7K
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$117 ETB 18.4K
$81.7 ETB 12.9K
$148 ETB 23.3K
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Cost
Range
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$682 ETB 107.4K
$300 ETB 47.3K
$1,500 ETB 236.3K
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$379 ETB 59.8K
$203 ETB 31.9K
$1,004 ETB 158.2K
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,406 ETB 221.6K
$916 ETB 144.4K
$3,563 ETB 561.5K
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$891 ETB 140.4K
$569 ETB 89.7K
$1,208 ETB 190.4K
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$1,790 ETB 282.1K
$1,354 ETB 213.3K
$3,458 ETB 545.0K
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$1,005 ETB 158.4K
$742 ETB 117.0K
$1,484 ETB 233.9K
💵 Salaries & Financials
Cost
Range
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$203 ETB 32.0K
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
17
11
20

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update: June 1, 2026

Cost Breakdown

National average salary: $184. With average costs at $786, the gap is significant. Expats and remote workers with foreign income benefit most.

Expect to spend about $197 monthly on groceries. Dining out at a mid-range restaurant averages $20.00 for two.

Cost Highlights

Overall living costs ($786) is 41% below the global median of $1,340.

Average rent ($212) is 66% below the global median of $627.

Dining out ($20.00) is 58% below the global median of $48.00.

Public transport ($4.00) is 88% below the global median of $33.00.

By City in Ethiopia
Rank
City
Population
Living Index
Solo costs
(no rent) / month
Solo costs
(with rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(no rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(with rent) / month
Mobile download speed
(Mbps)
Internet download speed
(Mbps)
1
228623
55 $666 $1,111 $1,557 $2,429
19.86
6.96
2
3500000
70 $747 $1,383 $1,643 $2,783
31.71
8.95
3
-
41 $599 $806 $1,537 $1,669
-
-
4
-
$259 $372 $662 $748
358.07
6.85
5
132042
101.77
6.11
6
160000
41 $745 $793 $1,352 $1,648
43.66
9.01
7
207573
$774 $1,034 $1,606 $1,814
45.34
13.11
Ethiopia Median Internet Speeds (Updated April 2026)

Mobile

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms

Fixed Broadband

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Frequently Asked Questions
How does the overall affordability of living in Ethiopia compare for travelers, expats, and digital nomads?
Compared with many global hubs, you’ll usually find Ethiopia more affordable for daily living, especially outside major business districts. Cost of Living in Ethiopia varies by city and neighborhood, driven by local markets, modest rents, and affordable public transport, with variation by region. In Addis Ababa you can find modern coworking spaces and quieter residential areas at different price tiers, while smaller cities offer tight budgets for meals and errands. Seasonal factors influence prices, such as holidays and harvests, but the pace remains slower than megacities. Tip: Build a simple budget based on monthly essentials and test a few neighborhoods before choosing a base.
What does daily life look like for housing search, food options, transport, and errands in this country?
Daily life aligns with local rhythms: you’ll find a range of housing – from simple, affordable apartments to newer builds near universities or business zones. Food options are plentiful: markets, stalls, and casual eateries offer fresh staples and hearty stews, with a chance to stretch your budget by cooking at home. Transport is practical and inexpensive, with buses, minibus taxis, and occasional ride-hailing apps in bigger cities. Co-working spaces and reliable Wi‑Fi support remote work well, though hours can mirror local patterns. For a sense of the Ethiopia living cost, neighborhoods near city centers tend to be pricier but shorter commutes. Tip: Map a loop of essential errands and test a few routes.
How can you frame budgeting for quality of life, savings, seasonality, and finding the right neighborhood fit?
Quality of life hinges on your balance between exploration and stability. Start with a simple budgeting framework: fixed essentials (housing, food, utilities) plus discretionary categories (socializing, travel). Seasonality can affect groceries and energy for cooling in hotter months, so anticipate shifts in nearby markets or restaurants offering seasonal deals. Neighborhood fit matters: aim for a district with good transit links, safe streets, and access to coworking, markets, and green spaces. For longer stays, consider a few areas and rotate stays to gauge pace and vibe, then lock in a base that minimizes commute time and maximizes daily convenience. Tip: try a short pilot in each area.
How does Ethiopia rank in cost of living?
As a lower-cost destination, Ethiopia attracts expats, retirees, and long-term visitors on fixed budgets. Smaller cities are especially wallet-friendly, while bigger centers charge more but remain competitive globally.
Where is it cheaper to live in Ethiopia?
Outside the capital and tourist areas, costs in Ethiopia drop fast. Harar is one of the best budget options – lower costs without giving up access to essential services and everyday amenities.
Is $1,000 a month enough to live in Ethiopia?
$1,000 a month goes far in Ethiopia, especially outside the big cities. It's a realistic single-person budget that covers housing, food, transport, and leisure comfortably.

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