🙂Monthly costs for one person with rent: $792 in Ethiopia versus $1,020 in South Africa.
🙂Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,183 in Ethiopia versus $1,587 in South Africa.
🙂Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,573 in Ethiopia versus $2,154 in South Africa.
🌍Living in Ethiopia costs about 22% less than in South Africa on average.
📊Both countries sit below the global median: Ethiopia 41% lower, South Africa 24% lower.
Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$4.52ETB 717
$9.14R 150
-50.55%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$35.26ETB 5,589
$39.14R 643
-9.91%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$6.37ETB 1,010
$5.19R 85.3
22.74%
Cappuccino
$1.20ETB 191
$1.98R 32.50
-39.39%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.63ETB 99.1
$1.00R 16.45
-37.00%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.46ETB 73.7
$0.79R 12.92
-41.77%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$0.97ETB 154
$2.21R 36.36
-56.11%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.99ETB 315
$2.57R 42.28
-22.57%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.43ETB 227
$1.12R 18.43
27.68%
White Bread(500g)
$1.25ETB 198
$0.97R 15.90
28.87%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.68ETB 266
$1.54R 25.37
9.09%
Eggs
$2.41ETB 381
$2.25R 36.96
7.11%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$6.97ETB 1,105
$7.86R 129
-11.32%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$12.59ETB 1,995
$4.58R 75.3
174.89%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$13.17ETB 2,087
$6.68R 110
97.16%
Apples(1kg)
$6.19ETB 981
$1.57R 25.88
294.27%
Banana(1kg)
$0.98ETB 155
$1.47R 24.18
-33.33%
Oranges(1kg)
$2.30ETB 364
$1.52R 25.00
51.32%
Tomato(1kg)
$0.86ETB 136
$1.51R 24.81
-43.05%
Potato(1kg)
$0.67ETB 106
$1.26R 20.71
-46.83%
Onion(1kg)
$1.90ETB 301
$1.27R 20.96
49.61%
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.69ETB 109
$1.09R 17.86
-36.70%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.62ETB 98.8
$0.97R 15.93
-36.08%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$3.96ETB 628
$2.84R 46.62
39.44%
Wine(Bottle)
$5.13ETB 813
$5.20R 85.5
-1.35%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$0.83ETB 132
$1.38R 22.74
-39.86%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.80ETB 285
$1.72R 28.24
4.65%
🚌 Getting Around
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.27ETB 42.30
$1.72R 28.30
-84.30%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$12.55ETB 1,989
$44.22R 727
-71.62%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$1.48ETB 235
$1.15R 18.93
28.70%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$0.31ETB 49.29
$1.07R 17.51
-71.03%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$1.95ETB 309
$4.74R 77.8
-58.86%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$1.26ETB 200
$1.28R 21.09
-1.56%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$53.5KETB 8.5M
$20.4KR 334.8K
162.51%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$53.5KETB 8.5M
$24.0KR 394.3K
122.94%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$131ETB 20.7K
$113R 1,856
15.75%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$12.13ETB 1,923
$32.35R 532
-62.50%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$159ETB 25.3K
$41.46R 682
284.64%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$62.4ETB 9,884
$31.04R 510
100.90%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$36.87ETB 5,845
$9.72R 160
279.32%
Cinema Ticket
$5.07ETB 803
$6.67R 110
-23.99%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$78.5ETB 12.4K
$186R 3,051
-57.72%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$40.7KETB 6.4M
$4,399R 72.3K
824.01%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$46.76ETB 7,412
$50.2R 824
-6.78%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$75.5ETB 12.0K
$30.37R 499
148.60%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$97.9ETB 15.5K
$93.4R 1,535
4.88%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$120ETB 19.0K
$80.4R 1,322
48.93%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$689ETB 109.1K
$439R 7,210
56.98%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$378ETB 59.9K
$372R 6,112
1.61%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$1,366ETB 216.4K
$903R 14.8K
51.29%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$869ETB 137.7K
$705R 11.6K
23.18%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$1,785ETB 282.9K
$1,116R 18.3K
59.93%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$1,009ETB 159.8K
$793R 13.0K
27.18%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Ethiopia
South Africa
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$203ETB 32.2K
$1,506R 24.8K
-86.49%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
17
11.55
47.19%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Ethiopia: July 14, 2026
Last update for South Africa: July 13, 2026
Cost Breakdown
🏠National rent averages: $206 in Ethiopia, $368 in South Africa. Capital cities: $732 in Addis Ababa vs $292 in Bloemfontein.
💰National salary averages: $182 in Ethiopia, $1,513 in South Africa. Higher pay doesn't always mean more spending money – weigh income against local costs.
Cost Highlights
⭐Rent is 79% higher in South Africa.
⭐Dining out costs 75% more in South Africa.
⭐Public transport is 300% more expensive in South Africa.
⭐Salaries are 731% higher in South Africa, and purchasing power comes out stronger in South Africa.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Ethiopia vs South Africa: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost difference between Ethiopia and South Africa?
At $715 per month in Ethiopia and $1,083 in South Africa, there's a 52% gap. Keep in mind it varies by city – the difference can be bigger or smaller depending on where you settle within each country.
Which country is cheaper for everyday spending?
Day-to-day life is simply cheaper in Ethiopia: lower food prices, cheaper commutes, smaller household bills. Over time, those daily savings make a real difference to your monthly budget and ability to put money away.
Which country has higher housing costs?
Rent in South Africa is consistently higher than in Ethiopia across the board, especially in major cities. Housing is usually the single biggest driver of the overall cost difference between the two countries.
Is $1,500 a realistic budget in Ethiopia or in South Africa?
In Ethiopia, $1,500 covers most cities easily; in South Africa it stretches only to regional areas and falls short in the capital – you'll need to make trade-offs on housing or lifestyle.
Should I move to Ethiopia or to South Africa?
It depends on what you're after: Ethiopia wins on affordability; South Africa may offer higher salaries, better infrastructure, and different cultural perks. Both attract large expat communities for different reasons.