Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Updated Prices & Insights

Monthly Cost of Living

Average monthly costs for a single person come to about $793 including rent across Ethiopia.

Estimated average monthly cost for a couple: $1,187 including rent across Ethiopia.

Average monthly costs for a family of three come to about $1,580 including rent across Ethiopia.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Cost
Range
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$4.30 ETB 682
$1.96 ETB 311
$9.70 ETB 1,540
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$35.54 ETB 5,640
$25.39 ETB 4,029
$50.8 ETB 8,057
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$6.44 ETB 1,023
$5.98 ETB 950
$6.98 ETB 1,108
Cappuccino
$1.21 ETB 193
$0.51 ETB 81.7
$2.06 ETB 327
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.62 ETB 98.7
$0.46 ETB 72.8
$1.02 ETB 162
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.47 ETB 74.9
$0.28 ETB 44.95
$1.05 ETB 166
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$0.98 ETB 155
$0.49 ETB 77.5
$1.95 ETB 310
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.05 ETB 326
$1.28 ETB 204
$4.11 ETB 652
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Cost
Range
Milk (1 liter)
$1.36 ETB 216
$0.94 ETB 150
$1.94 ETB 308
White Bread (500g)
$1.28 ETB 203
$0.51 ETB 80.8
$2.56 ETB 407
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.70 ETB 270
$0.99 ETB 157
$3.96 ETB 628
Eggs
$2.47 ETB 392
$1.18 ETB 187
$3.42 ETB 542
Local Cheese (1kg)
$7.21 ETB 1,144
$3.02 ETB 480
$20.16 ETB 3,199
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$12.90 ETB 2,047
$7.62 ETB 1,210
$20.33 ETB 3,226
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$12.77 ETB 2,026
$7.90 ETB 1,254
$22.73 ETB 3,607
Apples (1kg)
$6.24 ETB 990
$2.96 ETB 470
$9.87 ETB 1,566
Banana (1kg)
$0.97 ETB 154
$0.49 ETB 77.2
$1.95 ETB 309
Oranges (1kg)
$2.33 ETB 370
$1.03 ETB 163
$3.29 ETB 523
Tomato (1kg)
$0.93 ETB 148
$0.52 ETB 83.2
$1.52 ETB 241
Potato (1kg)
$0.63 ETB 100
$0.24 ETB 38.63
$1.66 ETB 263
Onion (1kg)
$1.91 ETB 304
$0.81 ETB 129
$3.04 ETB 482
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.74 ETB 118
$0.22 ETB 34.85
$1.05 ETB 166
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.66 ETB 105
$0.31 ETB 49.01
$1.13 ETB 180
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.89 ETB 618
$2.92 ETB 463
$6.03 ETB 957
Wine (Bottle)
$5.39 ETB 855
$3.08 ETB 489
$9.85 ETB 1,564
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$0.82 ETB 130
$0.57 ETB 90.7
$1.81 ETB 287
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.86 ETB 295
$0.82 ETB 130
$3.27 ETB 519
🚌 Getting Around
Cost
Range
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.29 ETB 46.09
$0.10 ETB 16.46
$0.52 ETB 82.3
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$12.48 ETB 1,980
$9.97 ETB 1,583
$24.94 ETB 3,957
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.44 ETB 229
$0.99 ETB 157
$1.97 ETB 313
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.29 ETB 45.98
$0.22 ETB 35.25
$0.48 ETB 76.6
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$2.05 ETB 326
$1.54 ETB 244
$2.05 ETB 326
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.31 ETB 208
$0.75 ETB 119
$1.52 ETB 241
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$53.4K ETB 8.5M
$49.7K ETB 7.9M
$63.1K ETB 10.0M
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$54.4K ETB 8.6M
$45.4K ETB 7.2M
$65.6K ETB 10.4M
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Cost
Range
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$131 ETB 20.8K
$59.1 ETB 9,373
$328 ETB 52.0K
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$12.04 ETB 1,911
$7.93 ETB 1,258
$17.84 ETB 2,831
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$155 ETB 24.6K
$39.31 ETB 6,238
$377 ETB 59.9K
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Cost
Range
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$63.8 ETB 10.1K
$26.82 ETB 4,256
$115 ETB 18.3K
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$36.15 ETB 5,737
$24.93 ETB 3,956
$49.86 ETB 7,913
Cinema Ticket
$5.12 ETB 812
$2.56 ETB 406
$8.50 ETB 1,348
🧸 Childcare & Education
Cost
Range
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$77.9 ETB 12.4K
$50.3 ETB 7,988
$127 ETB 20.1K
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$40.0K ETB 6.3M
$29.6K ETB 4.7M
$55.3K ETB 8.8M
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Cost
Range
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$47.03 ETB 7,463
$31.68 ETB 5,028
$85.1 ETB 13.5K
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$77.8 ETB 12.3K
$28.34 ETB 4,498
$152 ETB 24.1K
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$99.0 ETB 15.7K
$70.6 ETB 11.2K
$131 ETB 20.8K
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$121 ETB 19.2K
$84.6 ETB 13.4K
$153 ETB 24.3K
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Cost
Range
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$683 ETB 108.5K
$301 ETB 47.7K
$1,503 ETB 238.6K
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$380 ETB 60.3K
$203 ETB 32.2K
$1,006 ETB 159.7K
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,385 ETB 219.8K
$902 ETB 143.2K
$3,508 ETB 556.8K
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$882 ETB 139.9K
$563 ETB 89.4K
$1,196 ETB 189.8K
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$1,838 ETB 291.6K
$1,389 ETB 220.5K
$3,550 ETB 563.3K
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$1,034 ETB 164.0K
$763 ETB 121.1K
$1,526 ETB 242.2K
💵 Salaries & Financials
Cost
Range
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$198 ETB 31.4K
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
17
11
20

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update: June 22, 2026

Cost Breakdown

National average salary: $186. With average costs at $793, the gap is significant. Expats and remote workers with foreign income benefit most.

Expect to spend about $197 monthly on groceries. Dining out at a mid-range restaurant averages $20.00 for two.

Cost Highlights

Overall living costs ($793) is 41% below the global median of $1,333.

Average rent ($209) is 67% below the global median of $624.

Dining out ($20.00) is 58% below the global median of $48.00.

Public transport ($4.00) is 88% below the global median of $33.00.

By City in Ethiopia
Rank
City
Population
Living Index
Solo costs
(no rent) / month
Solo costs
(with rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(no rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(with rent) / month
Mobile download speed
(Mbps)
Internet download speed
(Mbps)
1
228623
55 $651 $1,082 $1,368 $2,398
19.86
6.96
2
3500000
70 $750 $1,412 $1,640 $2,763
31.71
8.95
3
-
41 $583 $830 $1,548 $1,651
-
-
4
-
$263 $371 $706 $767
358.07
6.85
5
132042
101.77
6.11
6
160000
41 $560 $812 $1,326 $1,606
43.66
9.01
7
207573
$906 $1,015 $1,208 $1,791
45.34
13.11
Ethiopia Median Internet Speeds (Updated April 2026)

Mobile

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms

Fixed Broadband

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Frequently Asked Questions
How does the overall affordability of living in Ethiopia compare for travelers, expats, and digital nomads?
Compared with many global hubs, you’ll usually find Ethiopia more affordable for daily living, especially outside major business districts. Cost of Living in Ethiopia varies by city and neighborhood, driven by local markets, modest rents, and affordable public transport, with variation by region. In Addis Ababa you can find modern coworking spaces and quieter residential areas at different price tiers, while smaller cities offer tight budgets for meals and errands. Seasonal factors influence prices, such as holidays and harvests, but the pace remains slower than megacities. Tip: Build a simple budget based on monthly essentials and test a few neighborhoods before choosing a base.
What does daily life look like for housing search, food options, transport, and errands in this country?
Daily life aligns with local rhythms: you’ll find a range of housing – from simple, affordable apartments to newer builds near universities or business zones. Food options are plentiful: markets, stalls, and casual eateries offer fresh staples and hearty stews, with a chance to stretch your budget by cooking at home. Transport is practical and inexpensive, with buses, minibus taxis, and occasional ride-hailing apps in bigger cities. Co-working spaces and reliable Wi‑Fi support remote work well, though hours can mirror local patterns. For a sense of the Ethiopia living cost, neighborhoods near city centers tend to be pricier but shorter commutes. Tip: Map a loop of essential errands and test a few routes.
How can you frame budgeting for quality of life, savings, seasonality, and finding the right neighborhood fit?
Quality of life hinges on your balance between exploration and stability. Start with a simple budgeting framework: fixed essentials (housing, food, utilities) plus discretionary categories (socializing, travel). Seasonality can affect groceries and energy for cooling in hotter months, so anticipate shifts in nearby markets or restaurants offering seasonal deals. Neighborhood fit matters: aim for a district with good transit links, safe streets, and access to coworking, markets, and green spaces. For longer stays, consider a few areas and rotate stays to gauge pace and vibe, then lock in a base that minimizes commute time and maximizes daily convenience. Tip: try a short pilot in each area.
How does Ethiopia rank in cost of living?
As a lower-cost destination, Ethiopia attracts expats, retirees, and long-term visitors on fixed budgets. Smaller cities are especially wallet-friendly, while bigger centers charge more but remain competitive globally.
Where is it cheaper to live in Ethiopia?
Outside the capital and tourist areas, costs in Ethiopia drop fast. Harar is one of the best budget options – lower costs without giving up access to essential services and everyday amenities.
Is $1,000 a month enough to live in Ethiopia?
$1,000 a month goes far in Ethiopia, especially outside the big cities. It's a realistic single-person budget that covers housing, food, transport, and leisure comfortably.

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