Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Updated Prices & Insights

Monthly Cost of Living

Average monthly costs for a single person come to about $787 including rent across Ethiopia.

Estimated average monthly cost for a couple: $1,189 including rent across Ethiopia.

Average monthly costs for a family of three come to about $1,591 including rent across Ethiopia.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Cost
Range
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$4.53 ETB 723
$2.06 ETB 330
$10.22 ETB 1,632
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$34.72 ETB 5,545
$24.80 ETB 3,961
$49.60 ETB 7,921
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$6.54 ETB 1,044
$6.07 ETB 970
$7.09 ETB 1,132
Cappuccino
$1.20 ETB 191
$0.51 ETB 81.0
$2.03 ETB 324
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.62 ETB 99.7
$0.46 ETB 73.5
$1.02 ETB 163
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.44 ETB 69.8
$0.26 ETB 41.88
$0.97 ETB 155
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$0.98 ETB 157
$0.49 ETB 78.5
$1.97 ETB 314
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.04 ETB 326
$1.28 ETB 204
$4.08 ETB 652
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Cost
Range
Milk (1 liter)
$1.43 ETB 228
$0.99 ETB 158
$2.04 ETB 326
White Bread (500g)
$1.22 ETB 195
$0.49 ETB 77.5
$2.45 ETB 391
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.70 ETB 272
$0.99 ETB 158
$3.96 ETB 632
Eggs
$2.45 ETB 391
$1.17 ETB 187
$3.39 ETB 541
Local Cheese (1kg)
$7.11 ETB 1,135
$2.98 ETB 476
$19.88 ETB 3,176
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$12.61 ETB 2,013
$7.45 ETB 1,190
$19.87 ETB 3,173
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$12.67 ETB 2,024
$7.85 ETB 1,253
$22.56 ETB 3,603
Apples (1kg)
$6.42 ETB 1,026
$3.05 ETB 487
$10.16 ETB 1,623
Banana (1kg)
$0.98 ETB 156
$0.49 ETB 78.2
$1.96 ETB 313
Oranges (1kg)
$2.22 ETB 355
$0.98 ETB 156
$3.14 ETB 502
Tomato (1kg)
$0.91 ETB 145
$0.51 ETB 81.7
$1.48 ETB 237
Potato (1kg)
$0.62 ETB 99.3
$0.24 ETB 38.17
$1.63 ETB 260
Onion (1kg)
$1.87 ETB 299
$0.79 ETB 126
$2.97 ETB 474
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.69 ETB 110
$0.20 ETB 32.57
$0.97 ETB 155
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.65 ETB 104
$0.31 ETB 48.83
$1.12 ETB 179
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$4.02 ETB 642
$3.01 ETB 481
$6.23 ETB 995
Wine (Bottle)
$5.11 ETB 816
$2.92 ETB 466
$9.34 ETB 1,491
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$0.89 ETB 143
$0.62 ETB 99.5
$1.97 ETB 315
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.78 ETB 285
$0.78 ETB 125
$3.14 ETB 501
🚌 Getting Around
Cost
Range
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.29 ETB 46.54
$0.10 ETB 16.62
$0.52 ETB 83.1
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$12.56 ETB 2,007
$10.04 ETB 1,604
$25.11 ETB 4,010
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.43 ETB 229
$0.98 ETB 157
$1.96 ETB 313
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.29 ETB 45.53
$0.22 ETB 34.90
$0.48 ETB 75.9
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$1.95 ETB 311
$1.46 ETB 233
$1.95 ETB 311
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.28 ETB 204
$0.73 ETB 117
$1.49 ETB 237
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$52.6K ETB 8.4M
$48.9K ETB 7.8M
$62.2K ETB 9.9M
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$54.8K ETB 8.7M
$45.7K ETB 7.3M
$66.1K ETB 10.5M
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Cost
Range
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$135 ETB 21.6K
$61.0 ETB 9,749
$339 ETB 54.1K
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$11.94 ETB 1,907
$7.86 ETB 1,256
$17.69 ETB 2,825
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$158 ETB 25.2K
$40.03 ETB 6,392
$384 ETB 61.4K
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Cost
Range
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$63.6 ETB 10.2K
$26.71 ETB 4,266
$115 ETB 18.3K
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$35.89 ETB 5,731
$24.75 ETB 3,953
$49.50 ETB 7,905
Cinema Ticket
$5.07 ETB 810
$2.54 ETB 405
$8.42 ETB 1,345
🧸 Childcare & Education
Cost
Range
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$77.2 ETB 12.3K
$49.93 ETB 7,973
$126 ETB 20.1K
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$40.8K ETB 6.5M
$30.3K ETB 4.8M
$56.6K ETB 9.0M
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Cost
Range
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$47.54 ETB 7,593
$32.03 ETB 5,115
$86.1 ETB 13.7K
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$77.3 ETB 12.3K
$28.17 ETB 4,499
$151 ETB 24.1K
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$96.6 ETB 15.4K
$68.9 ETB 11.0K
$128 ETB 20.5K
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$118 ETB 18.9K
$82.9 ETB 13.2K
$150 ETB 23.9K
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Cost
Range
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$681 ETB 108.7K
$299 ETB 47.8K
$1,497 ETB 239.1K
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$384 ETB 61.3K
$205 ETB 32.8K
$1,017 ETB 162.4K
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,358 ETB 216.8K
$884 ETB 141.2K
$3,439 ETB 549.2K
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$891 ETB 142.3K
$569 ETB 90.9K
$1,209 ETB 193.0K
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$1,796 ETB 286.8K
$1,358 ETB 216.8K
$3,469 ETB 553.9K
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$1,020 ETB 162.8K
$753 ETB 120.2K
$1,505 ETB 240.4K
💵 Salaries & Financials
Cost
Range
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$203 ETB 32.4K
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
17
11
20

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update: July 28, 2026

Cost Breakdown

National average salary: $182. With average costs at $787, the gap is significant. Expats and remote workers with foreign income benefit most.

Expect to spend about $198 monthly on groceries. Dining out at a mid-range restaurant averages $20.00 for two.

Cost Highlights

Overall living costs ($787) is 41% below the global median of $1,331.

Average rent ($208) is 67% below the global median of $630.

Dining out ($20.00) is 59% below the global median of $49.00.

Public transport ($4.00) is 88% below the global median of $33.00.

By City in Ethiopia
Rank
City
Population
Living Index
Solo costs
(no rent) / month
Solo costs
(with rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(no rent) / month
Family of 3 costs
(with rent) / month
Mobile download speed
(Mbps)
Internet download speed
(Mbps)
1
228623
55 $597 $1,078 $1,241 $2,443
19.86
6.96
2
3500000
70 $769 $1,389 $1,768 $2,802
31.71
8.95
3
-
41 $628 $814 $1,497 $1,671
-
-
4
-
$276 $373 $718 $764
358.07
6.85
5
132042
101.77
6.11
6
160000
41 $620 $823 $1,273 $1,637
43.66
9.01
7
207573
$684 $1,036 $1,336 $1,817
45.34
13.11
Ethiopia Median Internet Speeds (Updated April 2026)

Mobile

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms

Fixed Broadband

Download
Mbps
Upload
Mbps
Latency
ms
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Cost of Living in Ethiopia - Frequently Asked Questions
How does the overall affordability of living in Ethiopia compare for travelers, expats, and digital nomads?
Compared with many global hubs, you’ll usually find Ethiopia more affordable for daily living, especially outside major business districts. Cost of Living in Ethiopia varies by city and neighborhood, driven by local markets, modest rents, and affordable public transport, with variation by region. In Addis Ababa you can find modern coworking spaces and quieter residential areas at different price tiers, while smaller cities offer tight budgets for meals and errands. Seasonal factors influence prices, such as holidays and harvests, but the pace remains slower than megacities. Tip: Build a simple budget based on monthly essentials and test a few neighborhoods before choosing a base.
What does daily life look like for housing search, food options, transport, and errands in this country?
Daily life aligns with local rhythms: you’ll find a range of housing – from simple, affordable apartments to newer builds near universities or business zones. Food options are plentiful: markets, stalls, and casual eateries offer fresh staples and hearty stews, with a chance to stretch your budget by cooking at home. Transport is practical and inexpensive, with buses, minibus taxis, and occasional ride-hailing apps in bigger cities. Co-working spaces and reliable Wi‑Fi support remote work well, though hours can mirror local patterns. For a sense of the Ethiopia living cost, neighborhoods near city centers tend to be pricier but shorter commutes. Tip: Map a loop of essential errands and test a few routes.
How can you frame budgeting for quality of life, savings, seasonality, and finding the right neighborhood fit?
Quality of life hinges on your balance between exploration and stability. Start with a simple budgeting framework: fixed essentials (housing, food, utilities) plus discretionary categories (socializing, travel). Seasonality can affect groceries and energy for cooling in hotter months, so anticipate shifts in nearby markets or restaurants offering seasonal deals. Neighborhood fit matters: aim for a district with good transit links, safe streets, and access to coworking, markets, and green spaces. For longer stays, consider a few areas and rotate stays to gauge pace and vibe, then lock in a base that minimizes commute time and maximizes daily convenience. Tip: try a short pilot in each area.
How does Ethiopia rank in cost of living?
As a lower-cost destination, Ethiopia attracts expats, retirees, and long-term visitors on fixed budgets. Smaller cities are especially wallet-friendly, while bigger centers charge more but remain competitive globally.
Where is it cheaper to live in Ethiopia?
Outside the capital and tourist areas, costs in Ethiopia drop fast. Harar is one of the best budget options – lower costs without giving up access to essential services and everyday amenities.
Is $1,000 a month enough to live in Ethiopia?
$1,000 a month goes far in Ethiopia, especially outside the big cities. It's a realistic single-person budget that covers housing, food, transport, and leisure comfortably.

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