πMonthly costs for one person with rent: $3,146 in Ashgabat versus $869 in Chiang Mai.
πEstimated couple costs with rent: $4,862 in Ashgabat versus $1,362 in Chiang Mai.
πMonthly costs for a family of three with rent: $6,579 in Ashgabat versus $1,855 in Chiang Mai.
πLiving in Ashgabat is roughly 262% more expensive than Chiang Mai, driven mainly by Groceries & Markets.
πThe two cities straddle the global median: Ashgabat is 134% above, Chiang Mai is 35% below.
Currency
π½ Eating Out
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$35.27TMTΒ 118
$1.98ΰΈΏ64.3
1681.31%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$86.5TMTΒ 291
$18.80ΰΈΏ612
360.27%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$14.14TMTΒ 47.53
$7.75ΰΈΏ252
82.45%
Cappuccino
$7.18TMTΒ 24.11
$1.92ΰΈΏ62.5
273.96%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$3.22TMTΒ 10.82
$0.79ΰΈΏ25.79
307.59%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.89TMTΒ 2.99
$0.36ΰΈΏ11.62
147.22%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$5.26TMTΒ 17.68
$2.21ΰΈΏ72.1
138.01%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$14.30TMTΒ 48.06
$3.66ΰΈΏ119
290.71%
π Groceries & Markets
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$4.81TMTΒ 16.17
$1.65ΰΈΏ53.8
191.52%
White Bread(500g)
$2.41TMTΒ 8.11
$1.63ΰΈΏ53.2
47.85%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$7.28TMTΒ 24.45
$1.19ΰΈΏ38.86
511.76%
Eggs
$6.01TMTΒ 20.19
$2.00ΰΈΏ65.1
200.50%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$39.33TMTΒ 132
$15.98ΰΈΏ520
146.12%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$18.50TMTΒ 62.2
$3.03ΰΈΏ98.5
510.56%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$18.86TMTΒ 63.4
$10.86ΰΈΏ354
73.66%
Apples(1kg)
$5.49TMTΒ 18.46
$2.76ΰΈΏ90.0
98.91%
Banana(1kg)
$9.09TMTΒ 30.54
$1.18ΰΈΏ38.42
670.34%
Oranges(1kg)
$7.79TMTΒ 26.18
$1.64ΰΈΏ53.5
375.00%
Tomato(1kg)
$3.63TMTΒ 12.19
$1.52ΰΈΏ49.51
138.82%
Potato(1kg)
$2.33TMTΒ 7.83
$1.38ΰΈΏ45.10
68.84%
Onion(1kg)
$1.82TMTΒ 6.13
$1.19ΰΈΏ38.84
52.94%
Lettuce(1 head)
$2.05TMTΒ 6.90
$0.70ΰΈΏ22.86
192.86%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$1.12TMTΒ 3.76
$0.56ΰΈΏ18.13
100.00%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$25.97TMTΒ 87.3
$4.58ΰΈΏ149
467.03%
Wine(Bottle)
$41.39TMTΒ 139
$16.56ΰΈΏ539
149.94%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$4.65TMTΒ 15.62
$1.83ΰΈΏ59.5
154.10%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$2.89TMTΒ 9.71
$3.20ΰΈΏ104
-9.69%
π Getting Around
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.14TMTΒ 0.45
$0.88ΰΈΏ28.56
-84.09%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$8.66TMTΒ 29.09
$18.72ΰΈΏ610
-53.74%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$2.82TMTΒ 9.49
$1.36ΰΈΏ44.16
107.35%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$0.81TMTΒ 2.73
$1.34ΰΈΏ43.65
-39.55%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$8.67TMTΒ 29.14
$7.84ΰΈΏ256
10.59%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$0.41TMTΒ 1.38
$1.23ΰΈΏ39.92
-66.67%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$43.3KTMTΒ 145.5K
$21.6KΰΈΏ704.3K
100.28%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$56.3KTMTΒ 189.3K
$22.5KΰΈΏ734.3K
149.89%
π§Ύ Monthly Utilities & Internet
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$569TMTΒ 1,913
$70.5ΰΈΏ2,298
707.30%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$58.1TMTΒ 195
$13.68ΰΈΏ445
324.49%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$101TMTΒ 340
$17.45ΰΈΏ568
480.06%
π Sport & Entertainment
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$198TMTΒ 667
$41.33ΰΈΏ1,346
380.16%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$44.60TMTΒ 150
$6.96ΰΈΏ227
540.80%
Cinema Ticket
$14.56TMTΒ 48.91
$5.77ΰΈΏ188
152.34%
π§Έ Childcare & Education
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$22.76TMTΒ 76.5
$307ΰΈΏ10.0K
-92.59%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$25.7KTMTΒ 86.2K
$14.6KΰΈΏ475.9K
75.65%
ππ Clothing & Footwear
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$66.4TMTΒ 223
$55.8ΰΈΏ1,817
19.04%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$121TMTΒ 407
$26.21ΰΈΏ854
361.92%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$305TMTΒ 1,025
$85.8ΰΈΏ2,793
255.76%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$186TMTΒ 626
$72.2ΰΈΏ2,353
157.90%
π Accommodation & Living
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$1,143TMTΒ 3,839
$430ΰΈΏ14.0K
165.87%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$747TMTΒ 2,509
$239ΰΈΏ7,774
212.88%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$1,792TMTΒ 6,021
$817ΰΈΏ26.6K
119.25%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$1,583TMTΒ 5,317
$511ΰΈΏ16.6K
209.86%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$3,528TMTΒ 11.9K
$1,983ΰΈΏ64.6K
77.89%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$2,850TMTΒ 9,575
$1,484ΰΈΏ48.3K
92.04%
π΅ Salaries & Financials
Ashgabat
Chiang Mai
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$761TMTΒ 2,557
$619ΰΈΏ20.2K
22.95%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
9.5
5
90.00%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input β minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Ashgabat: June 8, 2026
Last update for Chiang Mai: June 7, 2026
Cost Breakdown
π A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,143 in Ashgabat and $430 in Chiang Mai. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.
π°Ashgabat pays 23% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.
πDining out: $87.0 in Ashgabat vs $19.00 in Chiang Mai for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $668 vs $241 per month, with Chiang Mai cheaper across the board.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Ashgabat vs Chiang Mai: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Ashgabat and Chiang Mai?
Ashgabat and Chiang Mai differ by about 262% in total monthly costs ($3,146 vs $869 including rent). Chiang Mai is meaningfully more affordable β a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
Which city pays better: Ashgabat or Chiang Mai?
Ashgabat pays 23% more on average, which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How do apartment prices compare in Ashgabat and Chiang Mai?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,143 in Ashgabat versus $430 in Chiang Mai. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Ashgabat and Chiang Mai?
Childcare runs $22.76 in Ashgabat versus $307 in Chiang Mai. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Which city has cheaper grocery shopping?
Supermarket bills run roughly 177% higher in Ashgabat. For households that cook at home regularly, that difference adds up over a month.
Which city is more doable on $1,000 per month?
At $869 in Chiang Mai versus $3,146 in Ashgabat, a $1,000 budget is realistic in Chiang Mai but tight or insufficient in Ashgabat. The gap between the two cities makes Chiang Mai the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Ashgabat and Chiang Mai?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better β the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Ashgabat or Chiang Mai safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Ashgabat and Chiang Mai are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Ashgabat or Chiang Mai?
Expats usually find Chiang Mai gentler on the wallet β expenses run 262% less than in Ashgabat. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.