Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Tokyo and Osaka

For one person, living is cheaper in Osaka: $1,362 a month against $1,663 in Tokyo, rent and utilities included – about $3,600 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Tokyo
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,663
/mo nomad
Osaka
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,362
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Tokyo and in Osaka

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Tokyo and in Osaka actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $1,663 in Tokyo versus $1,362 in Osaka.

  • Tokyo $1,663
  • Osaka $1,362

Estimated couple costs with rent: $2,592 in Tokyo versus $1,986 in Osaka.

  • Tokyo $2,592
  • Osaka $1,986

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $3,521 in Tokyo versus $2,609 in Osaka.

  • Tokyo $3,521
  • Osaka $2,609

Living in Tokyo is roughly 22% more expensive than in Osaka, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in transport.

Both cities are pricier than the global median: Tokyo 23% above, Osaka 1% above.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$7.47 ¥1,180
$6.46 ¥1,021
15.63%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$37.48 ¥5,921
$31.30 ¥4,945
19.74%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$4.90 ¥774
$4.90 ¥774
-
Cappuccino
$3.62 ¥571
$2.96 ¥468
22.30%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.66 ¥262
$1.37 ¥216
21.17%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.84 ¥133
$0.73 ¥116
15.07%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.69 ¥582
$2.74 ¥432
34.67%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.24 ¥829
$3.88 ¥614
35.05%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.49 ¥236
$1.45 ¥230
2.76%
White Bread (500g)
$1.75 ¥276
$1.29 ¥203
35.66%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$5.63 ¥889
$5.29 ¥835
6.43%
Eggs
$2.20 ¥348
$2.04 ¥323
7.84%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$11.19 ¥1,767
$9.63 ¥1,522
16.20%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$6.84 ¥1,081
$9.43 ¥1,489
-27.47%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$16.61 ¥2,624
$18.22 ¥2,878
-8.84%
Apples (1kg)
$4.80 ¥759
$3.31 ¥523
45.02%
Banana (1kg)
$2.24 ¥354
$1.93 ¥305
16.06%
Oranges (1kg)
$4.22 ¥666
$2.03 ¥321
107.88%
Tomato (1kg)
$5.20 ¥821
$4.14 ¥654
25.60%
Potato (1kg)
$3.29 ¥520
$1.52 ¥240
116.45%
Onion (1kg)
$3.05 ¥481
$1.18 ¥187
158.47%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.19 ¥188
$1.37 ¥216
-13.14%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.81 ¥129
$0.80 ¥126
1.25%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.92 ¥619
$3.86 ¥611
1.55%
Wine (Bottle)
$9.65 ¥1,524
$9.54 ¥1,507
1.15%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.63 ¥258
$1.94 ¥307
-15.98%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.70 ¥426
$3.07 ¥485
-12.05%
🚌 Getting Around
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$1.25 ¥197
$1.34 ¥212
-6.72%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$63.9 ¥10.1K
$32.00 ¥5,055
99.63%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.13 ¥494
$3.87 ¥611
-19.12%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$3.21 ¥507
$3.21 ¥507
-
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$18.55 ¥2,931
$21.07 ¥3,328
-11.96%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.05 ¥166
$1.06 ¥167
-0.94%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$21.5K ¥3.4M
$21.5K ¥3.4M
0.04%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$15.2K ¥2.4M
$14.9K ¥2.4M
1.80%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$149 ¥23.5K
$138 ¥21.7K
7.91%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$21.59 ¥3,412
$24.11 ¥3,809
-10.45%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$30.62 ¥4,837
$30.75 ¥4,857
-0.42%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$66.7 ¥10.5K
$50.6 ¥7,997
31.71%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$25.58 ¥4,042
$18.49 ¥2,921
38.35%
Cinema Ticket
$12.68 ¥2,004
$11.74 ¥1,855
8.01%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$1,350 ¥213.3K
$513 ¥81.0K
163.39%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$17.9K ¥2.8M
$13.2K ¥2.1M
35.40%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$56.0 ¥8,853
$47.11 ¥7,442
18.93%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$33.14 ¥5,236
$30.51 ¥4,820
8.62%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$64.3 ¥10.2K
$71.6 ¥11.3K
-10.21%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$70.2 ¥11.1K
$90.5 ¥14.3K
-22.44%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,253 ¥197.9K
$698 ¥110.3K
79.51%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$700 ¥110.6K
$498 ¥78.6K
40.63%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,502 ¥395.3K
$1,687 ¥266.5K
48.34%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,430 ¥225.9K
$755 ¥119.3K
89.29%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$9,428 ¥1.5M
$6,157 ¥972.7K
53.13%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$4,236 ¥669.3K
$1,964 ¥310.3K
115.71%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$2,998 ¥473.7K
$2,386 ¥377.0K
25.64%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
2.25
2.21
1.81%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Tokyo: October 12, 2026

Last update for Osaka: October 10, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Tokyo
$700
Osaka
$498 28.9% $202
Groceries & Markets
Tokyo
$325
Osaka
$301 7.3% $24
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Tokyo
$201
Osaka
$192 4.1% $8.2
Eating Out
Tokyo
$157
Osaka
$132 15.9% $25
Clothing & Footwear
Tokyo
$101
Osaka
$108 7.2% $7.2
Sport & Entertainment
Tokyo
$92
Osaka
$74 19.5% $18
Getting Around
Tokyo
$88
Osaka
$57 34.9% $31

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,253 in Tokyo and $698 in Osaka. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Tokyo pays 26% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $37.00 in Tokyo vs $31.00 in Osaka for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $325 vs $301 per month, with Osaka cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇯🇵 Tokyo
🇯🇵 Osaka
🕒 Local time
21:57 9:57 PM
21:57 9:57 PM
Same time as Tokyo
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
13,613,660 Capital
2,691,185
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

USD, EUR to JPY – Japanese Yen Converter

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 19, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 178 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

On the map
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City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Tokyo vs Osaka: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Tokyo and in Osaka?
Tokyo and Osaka differ by about 22% in total monthly costs ($1,663 vs $1,362 including rent). Osaka is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
Which city pays better: Tokyo or Osaka?
Average pay runs 26% higher in Tokyo, which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How do apartment prices compare in Tokyo and in Osaka?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,253 in Tokyo versus $698 in Osaka. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How do commuting costs compare in Tokyo and in Osaka?
A monthly transit pass in Osaka runs roughly 100% less than in Tokyo. Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Tokyo and Osaka?
Childcare runs $1,350 in Tokyo versus $513 in Osaka. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Which city is more doable on $2,000 per month?
At $1,362 in Osaka versus $1,663 in Tokyo, a $2,000 budget is realistic in Osaka but tight or insufficient in Tokyo. The gap between the two cities makes Osaka the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Tokyo and Osaka?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Tokyo or Osaka safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Tokyo and Osaka are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Tokyo or Osaka?
Expats usually find Osaka gentler on the wallet – expenses run 22% less than in Tokyo. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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