Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Tokyo and Osaka

For one person, living is cheaper in Osaka: $1,400 a month against $1,635 in Tokyo, rent and utilities included – about $2,800 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Tokyo
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,635
/mo nomad
Osaka
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,400
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Tokyo and in Osaka

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Tokyo and in Osaka actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $1,635 in Tokyo versus $1,400 in Osaka.

  • Tokyo $1,635
  • Osaka $1,400

Estimated couple costs with rent: $2,608 in Tokyo versus $1,991 in Osaka.

  • Tokyo $2,608
  • Osaka $1,991

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $3,581 in Tokyo versus $2,582 in Osaka.

  • Tokyo $3,581
  • Osaka $2,582

Living in Tokyo is roughly 17% more expensive than in Osaka, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

Both cities are pricier than the global median: Tokyo 22% above, Osaka 4% above.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$7.64 ¥1,207
$6.19 ¥978
23.42%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$38.51 ¥6,087
$31.80 ¥5,026
21.10%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$5.05 ¥799
$4.93 ¥780
2.43%
Cappuccino
$3.61 ¥570
$3.00 ¥474
20.33%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.62 ¥257
$1.45 ¥228
11.72%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.86 ¥135
$0.72 ¥113
19.44%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.69 ¥583
$2.62 ¥415
40.84%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.27 ¥834
$3.91 ¥618
34.78%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.53 ¥242
$1.46 ¥230
4.79%
White Bread (500g)
$1.76 ¥278
$1.31 ¥207
34.35%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$5.59 ¥883
$5.25 ¥830
6.48%
Eggs
$2.24 ¥354
$2.03 ¥321
10.34%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$10.65 ¥1,684
$9.77 ¥1,544
9.01%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$6.60 ¥1,043
$9.22 ¥1,458
-28.42%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$16.74 ¥2,646
$17.95 ¥2,838
-6.74%
Apples (1kg)
$4.86 ¥768
$3.29 ¥519
47.72%
Banana (1kg)
$2.35 ¥371
$2.00 ¥317
17.50%
Oranges (1kg)
$4.33 ¥684
$2.11 ¥333
105.21%
Tomato (1kg)
$5.28 ¥835
$4.11 ¥649
28.47%
Potato (1kg)
$3.41 ¥539
$1.51 ¥239
125.83%
Onion (1kg)
$3.19 ¥504
$1.19 ¥187
168.07%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.18 ¥187
$1.30 ¥206
-9.23%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.83 ¥131
$0.86 ¥137
-3.49%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.84 ¥607
$3.82 ¥604
0.52%
Wine (Bottle)
$9.27 ¥1,466
$9.74 ¥1,540
-4.83%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.64 ¥259
$1.87 ¥296
-12.30%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.75 ¥434
$3.15 ¥498
-12.70%
🚌 Getting Around
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$1.29 ¥204
$1.34 ¥211
-3.73%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$62.1 ¥9,819
$32.68 ¥5,165
90.09%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.08 ¥487
$3.85 ¥609
-20.00%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$3.21 ¥507
$3.19 ¥504
0.63%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$18.41 ¥2,909
$21.93 ¥3,466
-16.05%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.07 ¥169
$1.10 ¥173
-2.73%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$22.2K ¥3.5M
$21.5K ¥3.4M
3.06%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$15.3K ¥2.4M
$15.1K ¥2.4M
1.04%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$148 ¥23.3K
$140 ¥22.1K
5.37%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$21.97 ¥3,472
$24.14 ¥3,816
-8.99%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$30.43 ¥4,810
$30.58 ¥4,834
-0.49%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$65.1 ¥10.3K
$49.41 ¥7,810
31.71%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$25.55 ¥4,039
$18.41 ¥2,910
38.78%
Cinema Ticket
$12.87 ¥2,034
$12.27 ¥1,939
4.89%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$1,360 ¥215.0K
$511 ¥80.8K
166.15%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$18.3K ¥2.9M
$13.1K ¥2.1M
39.67%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$56.5 ¥8,932
$47.50 ¥7,508
18.97%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$33.16 ¥5,241
$30.12 ¥4,761
10.09%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$64.4 ¥10.2K
$73.4 ¥11.6K
-12.29%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$71.8 ¥11.3K
$91.0 ¥14.4K
-21.12%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,275 ¥201.5K
$704 ¥111.2K
81.22%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$702 ¥111.0K
$508 ¥80.3K
38.29%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,565 ¥405.5K
$1,751 ¥276.8K
46.47%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,480 ¥234.0K
$765 ¥120.9K
93.52%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$9,152 ¥1.4M
$6,208 ¥981.2K
47.43%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$4,191 ¥662.4K
$1,938 ¥306.4K
116.23%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Tokyo
Osaka
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$2,998 ¥473.8K
$2,346 ¥370.8K
27.79%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
2.25
2.21
1.81%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Tokyo: October 6, 2026

Last update for Osaka: October 3, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Tokyo
$702
Osaka
$508 27.7% $194
Groceries & Markets
Tokyo
$325
Osaka
$301 7.4% $24
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Tokyo
$200
Osaka
$195 2.6% $5.2
Eating Out
Tokyo
$158
Osaka
$130 18.1% $29
Clothing & Footwear
Tokyo
$102
Osaka
$109 7.2% $7.3
Sport & Entertainment
Tokyo
$91
Osaka
$74 18.6% $17
Getting Around
Tokyo
$86
Osaka
$58 33.1% $29

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,275 in Tokyo and $704 in Osaka. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Tokyo pays 28% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $39.00 in Tokyo vs $32.00 in Osaka for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $325 vs $301 per month, with Osaka cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇯🇵 Tokyo
🇯🇵 Osaka
🕒 Local time
11:41 11:41 AM
11:41 11:41 AM
Same time as Tokyo
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
13,613,660 Capital
2,691,185
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

USD, EUR to JPY – Japanese Yen Converter

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 177 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.64 EUR).

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City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

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Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Tokyo vs Osaka: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Tokyo and in Osaka?
Tokyo and Osaka differ by about 17% in total monthly costs ($1,635 vs $1,400 including rent). Osaka is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
Which city pays better: Tokyo or Osaka?
Average pay runs 28% higher in Tokyo, which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How do apartment prices compare in Tokyo and in Osaka?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,275 in Tokyo versus $704 in Osaka. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How do commuting costs compare in Tokyo and in Osaka?
A monthly transit pass in Osaka runs roughly 90% less than in Tokyo. Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Tokyo and Osaka?
Childcare runs $1,360 in Tokyo versus $511 in Osaka. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Which city is more doable on $2,000 per month?
At $1,400 in Osaka versus $1,635 in Tokyo, a $2,000 budget is realistic in Osaka but tight or insufficient in Tokyo. The gap between the two cities makes Osaka the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Tokyo and Osaka?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Tokyo or Osaka safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Tokyo and Osaka are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Tokyo or Osaka?
Expats usually find Osaka gentler on the wallet – expenses run 17% less than in Tokyo. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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