😐Monthly costs for one person with rent: $451 in Mashhad versus $423 in Kolkata (Calcutta).
😐Estimated couple costs with rent: $774 in Mashhad versus $677 in Kolkata (Calcutta).
😐Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,098 in Mashhad versus $932 in Kolkata (Calcutta).
🌍Living in Mashhad is roughly 7% more expensive than in Kolkata (Calcutta), driven mainly by Clothing & Footwear.
📊Both cities sit below the global median: Mashhad66% lower, Kolkata (Calcutta)68% lower.
Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$2.94$2.94
$3.16₹305
-6.96%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$19.68$19.68
$11.50₹1,107
71.13%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$5.01$5.01
$4.92₹474
1.83%
Local Non-Alcoholic Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$0.52$0.52
-
-
Imported Non-Alcoholic Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.93$0.93
-
-
Cappuccino
$1.16$1.16
$1.84₹177
-36.96%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.43$0.43
$0.38₹36.28
13.16%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.48$0.48
$0.13₹12.57
269.23%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
-
$1.78₹171
-
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
-
$2.92₹281
-
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$0.53$0.53
$0.69₹66.4
-23.19%
White Bread(500g)
$0.25$0.25
$0.42₹40.78
-40.48%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.85$1.85
$0.70₹67.9
164.29%
Eggs
$1.09$1.09
$1.02₹98.1
6.86%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$2.16$2.16
$5.33₹513
-59.47%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$2.40$2.40
$2.92₹281
-17.81%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$10.34$10.34
-
-
Apples(1kg)
$0.89$0.89
$2.54₹245
-64.96%
Banana(1kg)
$1.21$1.21
$0.81₹77.6
49.38%
Oranges(1kg)
$0.92$0.92
$1.26₹121
-26.98%
Tomato(1kg)
$0.65$0.65
$0.60₹57.8
8.33%
Potato(1kg)
$0.48$0.48
$0.40₹38.85
20.00%
Onion(1kg)
$0.49$0.49
$0.59₹57.2
-16.95%
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.48$0.48
$0.42₹40.30
14.29%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.30$0.30
$0.30₹29.33
-
Bottle of Non-Alcoholic Wine(Mid-Range)
$0.92$0.92
-
-
Local Non-Alcoholic Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$0.74$0.74
-
-
Imported Non-Alcoholic Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.97$0.97
-
-
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$2.62$2.62
$3.87₹373
-32.30%
Wine(Bottle)
-
$9.17₹883
-
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
-
$1.66₹160
-
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
-
$2.52₹242
-
Buffalo Round(or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat)(1kg)
-
$7.55₹727
-
🚌 Getting Around
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.19$0.19
$0.22₹21.12
-13.64%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$4.37$4.37
$2.87₹277
52.26%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$0.33$0.33
$0.56₹53.8
-41.07%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$0.52$0.52
$0.30₹28.54
73.33%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$1.97$1.97
$1.99₹192
-1.01%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$0.82$0.82
$1.23₹118
-33.33%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$59.4K$59.4K
$15.5K₹1.5M
282.16%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$71.7K$71.7K
$22.8K₹2.2M
214.78%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$13.84$13.84
$41.64₹4,009
-66.76%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$2.29$2.29
$4.06₹391
-43.60%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$5.89$5.89
$7.18₹691
-17.97%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$18.79$18.79
$15.93₹1,534
17.95%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$14.90$14.90
$11.45₹1,102
30.13%
Cinema Ticket
$2.05$2.05
$3.99₹384
-48.62%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$46.01$46.01
$43.39₹4,178
6.04%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$623$623
$1,558₹150.0K
-60.00%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$22.20$22.20
$28.22₹2,717
-21.33%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$36.65$36.65
$30.66₹2,952
19.54%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$95.2$95.2
$49.15₹4,732
93.77%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$86.8$86.8
$32.01₹3,082
171.04%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$212$212
$160₹15.4K
33.02%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$146$146
$89.5₹8,619
63.62%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$455$455
$385₹37.1K
18.31%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$324$324
$188₹18.1K
71.80%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$1,127$1,127
$1,161₹111.8K
-2.92%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$678$678
$573₹55.2K
18.27%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Mashhad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$253$253
$373₹35.9K
-32.20%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
20.5
9.9
107.07%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Mashhad: July 11, 2026
Last update for Kolkata (Calcutta): July 14, 2026
Cost Breakdown
🏠A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $212 in Mashhad and $160 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.
💰Kolkata (Calcutta) pays 47% more on average while also being the cheaper of the two. The combined effect is a noticeably stronger local purchasing power.
🛒Dining out: $20.00 in Mashhad vs $11.00 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Groceries flip the comparison at $96.0 vs $114, with Mashhad cheaper for home cooking.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated March 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Mashhad vs Kolkata (Calcutta): Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Mashhad or Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Kolkata (Calcutta) wins on cost – living expenses run 7% lower than in Mashhad. Housing and daily spending are where you'll feel the difference most, making Kolkata (Calcutta) the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
Are salaries higher in Mashhad or in Kolkata (Calcutta)?
On paper, salaries run 47% lower in Kolkata (Calcutta). That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Mashhad compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Rent for a central apartment: $212 in Mashhad versus $160 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How much does it cost to live in Mashhad compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
All in, you'll spend $451 per month in Mashhad versus $423 in Kolkata (Calcutta) – a 7% gap that adds up to real savings over time for anyone picking the cheaper option.
How expensive is transport in Mashhad compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
A monthly transit pass in Kolkata (Calcutta) runs roughly 52% less than in Mashhad. Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
Can you live on $800/month in Mashhad or in Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Either city works on $800 a month, though Kolkata (Calcutta) gives you more room to save. At this income level, the choice is more about lifestyle than financial pressure.
Which city offers a better quality of life: Mashhad or Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
How safe is Mashhad compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Safety-wise, Mashhad and Kolkata (Calcutta) are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Which city is more affordable for expats?
Expats usually find Kolkata (Calcutta) gentler on the wallet – expenses run 7% less than in Mashhad. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.