Cost of Living Comparison Between Kolkata (Calcutta) and Patna Cost of Living Comparison Between Kolkata (Calcutta) and Patna

Monthly Cost of Living

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $422 in Kolkata (Calcutta) versus $387 in Patna.

Estimated couple costs with rent: $668 in Kolkata (Calcutta) versus $587 in Patna.

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $915 in Kolkata (Calcutta) versus $787 in Patna.

Living in Kolkata (Calcutta) is roughly 9% more expensive than in Patna, driven mainly by Groceries & Markets.

Both cities sit below the global median: Kolkata (Calcutta) 69% lower, Patna 72% lower.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$2.09 ₹199
$2.15 ₹206
-2.79%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$12.98 ₹1,240
$9.78 ₹934
32.72%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$4.21 ₹402
$3.13 ₹299
34.50%
Cappuccino
$1.63 ₹155
$1.67 ₹159
-2.40%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.47 ₹45.04
$0.36 ₹34.23
30.56%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.14 ₹13.80
$0.16 ₹15.34
-12.50%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$1.84 ₹176
$2.05 ₹196
-10.24%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.26 ₹312
$5.95 ₹568
-45.21%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$0.67 ₹64.1
$0.67 ₹63.7
-
White Bread (500g)
$0.44 ₹41.88
$0.43 ₹41.18
2.33%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$0.73 ₹69.4
$0.57 ₹54.9
28.07%
Eggs
$1.02 ₹97.1
$0.97 ₹92.4
5.15%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$5.57 ₹532
$6.72 ₹642
-17.11%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$3.06 ₹292
$2.21 ₹211
38.46%
Apples (1kg)
$2.43 ₹233
$1.37 ₹130
77.37%
Banana (1kg)
$0.84 ₹79.8
$0.67 ₹63.8
25.37%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.53 ₹146
$1.05 ₹99.9
45.71%
Tomato (1kg)
$0.68 ₹65.3
$0.46 ₹43.67
47.83%
Potato (1kg)
$0.30 ₹28.75
$0.36 ₹34.06
-16.67%
Onion (1kg)
$0.43 ₹40.87
$0.49 ₹47.12
-12.24%
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.30 ₹28.19
$0.47 ₹44.77
-36.17%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.29 ₹27.92
$0.30 ₹28.99
-3.33%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$5.21 ₹497
$5.06 ₹484
2.96%
Wine (Bottle)
$10.71 ₹1,024
$6.33 ₹604
69.19%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.67 ₹160
$1.59 ₹152
5.03%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.72 ₹259
$2.17 ₹207
25.35%
Buffalo Round (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) (1kg)
$6.95 ₹664
$6.62 ₹633
4.98%
🚌 Getting Around
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.16 ₹14.89
$0.31 ₹29.58
-48.39%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$2.58 ₹247
$4.78 ₹456
-46.03%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$0.60 ₹57.3
$1.29 ₹123
-53.49%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.34 ₹32.01
$0.16 ₹15.59
112.50%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$1.55 ₹148
$2.13 ₹203
-27.23%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.09 ₹104
$1.08 ₹103
0.93%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$14.2K ₹1.4M
$14.0K ₹1.3M
1.21%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$21.3K ₹2.0M
$27.3K ₹2.6M
-22.06%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$57.0 ₹5,447
$44.93 ₹4,293
26.89%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$5.04 ₹482
$2.77 ₹265
81.95%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$7.14 ₹682
$6.39 ₹611
11.74%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$14.12 ₹1,349
$21.66 ₹2,069
-34.81%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$11.06 ₹1,056
$12.25 ₹1,170
-9.71%
Cinema Ticket
$3.79 ₹362
$3.41 ₹325
11.14%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$40.03 ₹3,824
$54.7 ₹5,223
-26.77%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$2,023 ₹193.3K
$1,680 ₹160.5K
20.47%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$24.70 ₹2,360
$24.42 ₹2,333
1.15%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$22.83 ₹2,181
$29.43 ₹2,812
-22.43%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$33.48 ₹3,199
$38.93 ₹3,719
-14.00%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$26.83 ₹2,564
$33.43 ₹3,194
-19.74%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$156 ₹14.9K
$106 ₹10.1K
47.06%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$92.1 ₹8,801
$62.2 ₹5,942
48.10%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$399 ₹38.2K
$249 ₹23.7K
60.66%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$205 ₹19.6K
$131 ₹12.5K
56.35%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$1,244 ₹118.9K
$1,297 ₹123.9K
-4.06%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$629 ₹60.1K
$512 ₹48.9K
23.04%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Patna
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$412 ₹39.4K
$345 ₹33.0K
19.42%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
9.27
9.46
-2.01%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Kolkata (Calcutta): September 5, 2026

Last update for Patna: September 6, 2026

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $156 in Kolkata (Calcutta) and $106 in Patna. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Kolkata (Calcutta) pays 19% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $13.00 in Kolkata (Calcutta) vs $10.00 in Patna for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $118 vs $98.0 per month, with Patna cheaper across the board.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Kolkata (Calcutta) vs Patna: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Kolkata (Calcutta) or Patna?
Patna wins on cost – living expenses run 9% lower than in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing and daily spending are where you'll feel the difference most, making Patna the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
Are salaries higher in Kolkata (Calcutta) or in Patna?
Average pay runs 19% higher in Kolkata (Calcutta), which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Kolkata (Calcutta) compared to Patna?
Rent for a central apartment: $156 in Kolkata (Calcutta) versus $106 in Patna. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How much does it cost to live in Kolkata (Calcutta) compared to Patna?
All in, you'll spend $422 per month in Kolkata (Calcutta) versus $387 in Patna – a 9% gap that adds up to real savings over time for anyone picking the cheaper option.
How expensive is transport in Kolkata (Calcutta) compared to Patna?
A monthly transit pass in Patna runs roughly 85% less than in Kolkata (Calcutta). Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
Can you live on $1,000/month in Kolkata (Calcutta) or in Patna?
Either city works on $1,000 a month, though Patna gives you more room to save. At this income level, the choice is more about lifestyle than financial pressure.
Which city offers a better quality of life: Kolkata (Calcutta) or Patna?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Which city is more affordable for expats?
Expats usually find Patna gentler on the wallet – expenses run 9% less than in Kolkata (Calcutta). Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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