Cost of Living Comparison Between Patna and Kolkata (Calcutta) Cost of Living Comparison Between Patna and Kolkata (Calcutta)

Monthly Cost of Living

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $412 in Patna versus $423 in Kolkata (Calcutta).

Estimated couple costs with rent: $648 in Patna versus $677 in Kolkata (Calcutta).

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $884 in Patna versus $932 in Kolkata (Calcutta).

Living in Patna costs roughly 3% less than in Kolkata (Calcutta), driven mainly by Sport & Entertainment.

Both cities sit below the global median: Patna 69% lower, Kolkata (Calcutta) 68% lower.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$2.37 ₹228
$3.16 ₹305
-25.00%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$10.01 ₹963
$11.50 ₹1,107
-12.96%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$3.50 ₹337
$4.92 ₹474
-28.86%
Cappuccino
$1.48 ₹142
$1.84 ₹177
-19.57%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.37 ₹35.28
$0.38 ₹36.27
-2.63%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.17 ₹16.17
$0.13 ₹12.57
30.77%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$2.28 ₹220
$1.78 ₹171
28.09%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$9.28 ₹894
$2.92 ₹281
217.81%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$0.64 ₹61.4
$0.69 ₹66.4
-7.25%
White Bread (500g)
$0.43 ₹41.22
$0.42 ₹40.77
2.38%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$0.62 ₹59.5
$0.70 ₹67.9
-11.43%
Eggs
$1.15 ₹110
$1.02 ₹98.1
12.75%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$6.81 ₹655
$5.33 ₹513
27.77%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$2.59 ₹249
$2.92 ₹281
-11.30%
Apples (1kg)
$1.36 ₹131
$2.54 ₹245
-46.46%
Banana (1kg)
$0.79 ₹75.6
$0.81 ₹77.6
-2.47%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.11 ₹107
$1.26 ₹121
-11.90%
Tomato (1kg)
$0.59 ₹56.8
$0.60 ₹57.8
-1.67%
Potato (1kg)
$0.38 ₹36.98
$0.40 ₹38.84
-5.00%
Onion (1kg)
$0.51 ₹49.32
$0.59 ₹57.2
-13.56%
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.51 ₹49.49
$0.42 ₹40.30
21.43%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.31 ₹30.19
$0.30 ₹29.33
3.33%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$2.58 ₹248
$3.87 ₹373
-33.33%
Wine (Bottle)
$6.42 ₹618
$9.17 ₹883
-29.99%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$2.01 ₹193
$1.66 ₹160
21.08%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.37 ₹228
$2.52 ₹242
-5.95%
Buffalo Round (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) (1kg)
$6.70 ₹645
$7.55 ₹727
-11.26%
🚌 Getting Around
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.34 ₹32.41
$0.22 ₹21.11
54.55%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$4.53 ₹436
$2.87 ₹277
57.84%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.14 ₹110
$0.56 ₹53.8
103.57%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
-
$0.30 ₹28.54
-
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$2.27 ₹219
$1.99 ₹192
14.07%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.17 ₹113
$1.23 ₹118
-4.88%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$15.3K ₹1.5M
$15.5K ₹1.5M
-1.42%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$32.6K ₹3.1M
$22.8K ₹2.2M
43.25%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$45.46 ₹4,377
$41.64 ₹4,009
9.17%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$3.23 ₹311
$4.06 ₹391
-20.44%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$7.38 ₹710
$7.18 ₹691
2.79%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$28.05 ₹2,700
$15.93 ₹1,534
76.08%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$7.50 ₹722
$11.45 ₹1,102
-34.50%
Cinema Ticket
$3.81 ₹367
$3.99 ₹384
-4.51%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$49.76 ₹4,790
$43.39 ₹4,177
14.68%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$1,836 ₹176.8K
$1,558 ₹150.0K
17.83%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$26.70 ₹2,570
$28.22 ₹2,717
-5.39%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$27.52 ₹2,650
$30.66 ₹2,952
-10.24%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$42.34 ₹4,076
$49.15 ₹4,732
-13.86%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$36.54 ₹3,518
$32.01 ₹3,082
14.15%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$122 ₹11.8K
$160 ₹15.4K
-23.44%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$74.8 ₹7,201
$89.5 ₹8,619
-16.44%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$301 ₹29.0K
$385 ₹37.1K
-21.86%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$181 ₹17.4K
$188 ₹18.1K
-3.93%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$1,248 ₹120.1K
$1,161 ₹111.8K
7.47%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$495 ₹47.7K
$573 ₹55.2K
-13.54%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Patna
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$347 ₹33.4K
$373 ₹35.9K
-6.85%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
9.05
9.9
-8.59%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Patna: July 12, 2026

Last update for Kolkata (Calcutta): July 14, 2026

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $122 in Patna and $160 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Kolkata (Calcutta) pays 7% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $10.00 in Patna vs $11.00 in Kolkata (Calcutta) for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $106 vs $114 per month, with Patna cheaper across the board.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Patna vs Kolkata (Calcutta): Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Patna or Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Patna wins on cost – living expenses run 3% lower than in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing and daily spending are where you'll feel the difference most, making Patna the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
Are salaries higher in Patna or in Kolkata (Calcutta)?
On paper, salaries run 7% lower in Kolkata (Calcutta). That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Patna compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Rent for a central apartment: $122 in Patna versus $160 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How much does it cost to live in Patna compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
All in, you'll spend $412 per month in Patna versus $423 in Kolkata (Calcutta) – a 3% gap that adds up to real savings over time for anyone picking the cheaper option.
How expensive is transport in Patna compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
A monthly transit pass in Patna runs roughly 58% less than in Kolkata (Calcutta). Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
Can you live on $1,000/month in Patna or in Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Either city works on $1,000 a month, though Patna gives you more room to save. At this income level, the choice is more about lifestyle than financial pressure.
Which city offers a better quality of life: Patna or Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Which city is more affordable for expats?
Expats usually find Patna gentler on the wallet – expenses run 3% less than in Kolkata (Calcutta). Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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