Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Japan and Australia

For one person, living is cheaper in Japan: $1,297 a month against $2,539 in Australia, rent and utilities included – about $14,900 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

🇯🇵 Japan
$1,297
/mo nomad
🇦🇺 Australia
$2,539
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Japan and in Australia

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Japan and in Australia actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $1,297 per month in Japan vs $2,539 in Australia, rent included.

  • Japan $1,297
  • Australia $2,539

A couple spends around $1,998 per month in Japan vs $3,716 in Australia, rent included.

  • Japan $1,998
  • Australia $3,716

A family of three spends $2,699 per month in Japan vs $4,892 in Australia, rent included.

  • Japan $2,699
  • Australia $4,892

The regional cost range is wider in Australia ($1,635–$3,245) than in Japan ($724–$1,648), so city choice matters more there.

The cost of living in Japan is roughly 49% lower than in Australia on average.

Japan sits 4% below the global median, while Australia is 87% above – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Japan
Australia
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$6.39 ¥1,010
$17.35 A$24.97
-63.17%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$32.17 ¥5,082
$84.5 A$122
-61.95%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$5.17 ¥816
$10.98 A$15.79
-52.91%
Cappuccino
$3.07 ¥486
$3.84 A$5.53
-20.05%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.16 ¥183
$2.89 A$4.16
-59.86%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.79 ¥125
$2.29 A$3.29
-65.50%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.24 ¥512
$7.79 A$11.21
-58.41%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.70 ¥585
$8.42 A$12.12
-56.06%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Japan
Australia
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.48 ¥233
$1.75 A$2.52
-15.43%
White Bread (500g)
$1.44 ¥228
$2.78 A$4.00
-48.20%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$4.77 ¥754
$2.31 A$3.33
106.49%
Eggs
$2.09 ¥331
$4.89 A$7.04
-57.26%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$11.54 ¥1,823
$9.95 A$14.32
15.98%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$6.05 ¥956
$9.06 A$13.03
-33.22%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$17.21 ¥2,718
$14.92 A$21.46
15.35%
Apples (1kg)
$4.80 ¥758
$3.65 A$5.25
31.51%
Banana (1kg)
$2.41 ¥380
$3.03 A$4.36
-20.46%
Oranges (1kg)
$4.11 ¥649
$3.24 A$4.66
26.85%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.40 ¥695
$4.69 A$6.76
-6.18%
Potato (1kg)
$2.74 ¥433
$2.85 A$4.11
-3.86%
Onion (1kg)
$2.58 ¥408
$2.32 A$3.34
11.21%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.26 ¥199
$2.43 A$3.50
-48.15%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.82 ¥130
$1.66 A$2.39
-50.60%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.99 ¥630
$38.47 A$55.4
-89.63%
Wine (Bottle)
$7.35 ¥1,161
$13.84 A$19.92
-46.89%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.92 ¥303
$4.87 A$7.01
-60.57%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.59 ¥409
$5.28 A$7.59
-50.95%
🚌 Getting Around
Japan
Australia
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$1.40 ¥222
$2.71 A$3.90
-48.34%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$58.4 ¥9,225
$94.0 A$135
-37.88%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.68 ¥582
$3.57 A$5.14
3.08%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$3.21 ¥507
$1.63 A$2.35
96.93%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$19.82 ¥3,131
$40.04 A$57.6
-50.50%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.06 ¥168
$1.33 A$1.91
-20.30%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$21.7K ¥3.4M
$29.1K A$41.9K
-25.61%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$15.8K ¥2.5M
$25.7K A$37.0K
-38.64%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Japan
Australia
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$151 ¥23.9K
$205 A$296
-26.49%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$24.37 ¥3,851
$28.24 A$40.63
-13.70%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$32.59 ¥5,149
$57.0 A$82.0
-42.77%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Japan
Australia
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$52.1 ¥8,228
$55.4 A$79.7
-5.94%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$18.37 ¥2,903
$19.46 A$28.01
-5.60%
Cinema Ticket
$12.39 ¥1,957
$15.06 A$21.66
-17.73%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Japan
Australia
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$529 ¥83.7K
$2,097 A$3,017
-74.74%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$11.8K ¥1.9M
$18.0K A$26.0K
-34.84%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Japan
Australia
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$46.12 ¥7,287
$78.0 A$112
-40.87%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$29.36 ¥4,639
$55.3 A$79.6
-46.94%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$61.7 ¥9,750
$112 A$161
-44.83%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$77.2 ¥12.2K
$122 A$175
-36.68%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Japan
Australia
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$565 ¥89.3K
$1,559 A$2,244
-63.74%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$389 ¥61.4K
$1,215 A$1,748
-67.98%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,321 ¥208.8K
$2,435 A$3,504
-45.74%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$761 ¥120.3K
$1,924 A$2,769
-60.43%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$5,415 ¥855.5K
$8,175 A$11.8K
-33.76%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$2,746 ¥433.8K
$6,060 A$8,721
-54.69%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Japan
Australia
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$2,068 ¥326.6K
$4,038 A$5,811
-48.80%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
2.13
5.94
-64.14%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Japan: October 19, 2026

Last update for Australia: October 19, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Japan
$389
Australia
$1.2K 212% $826
Groceries & Markets
Japan
$308
Australia
$372 21% $64
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Japan
$208
Australia
$291 39.7% $83
Eating Out
Japan
$135
Australia
$294 118% $159
Clothing & Footwear
Japan
$96
Australia
$165 71.2% $69
Getting Around
Japan
$84
Australia
$117 39.2% $33
Sport & Entertainment
Japan
$77
Australia
$85 11.2% $8.6

Cost Breakdown

Average rent: $522 in Japan vs $1,364 in Australia. For reference, capital cities sit at $1,288 in Tokyo and $1,719 in Canberra.

Average salary: $1,926 in Japan vs $3,853 in Australia. The income gap affects purchasing power and how far your budget stretches in each country.

Cost Highlights

Rent is 161% higher in Australia.

Dining out costs 148% more in Australia.

Public transport is 47% more expensive in Australia.

Salaries are 100% higher in Australia.

Good to know
🇯🇵 Japan
🇦🇺 Australia
🕒 Local time
09:03 9:03 AM
11:03 11:03 AM
2 h ahead of Japan
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
125,440,000
26,473,055
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

AUD, USD, EUR to JPY – Japanese Yen Converter

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 21, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 178 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of October 21, 2026: 1 USD = 1.44 AUD (1 AUD = 0.695 USD). 1 EUR = 1.62 AUD (1 AUD = 0.618 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Japan Australia 7,950 km ≈ 10 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Japan
  • Australia

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Japan vs Australia: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Australia more expensive than Japan?
Japan is the cheaper option – living costs run roughly 96% lower on average.
Which country has higher housing costs?
Housing costs more in Australia: a central one-bedroom averages $1,364 versus $522 in Japan.
Which country is cheaper for everyday spending?
Groceries, public transport, and eating out all cost less in Japan, adding to the overall 96% price gap.
Is $2,000 a realistic budget in Australia or in Japan?
$2,000 buys a comfortable lifestyle in Japan, but in Australia it only works with careful planning outside the capital. Same money, very different lives.
Should I move to Australia or to Japan?
Japan is the budget-friendly choice for expats – lower housing and daily costs. But cost isn't everything: visa policies, language, healthcare quality, and job markets all weigh in too.

Japan vs other spots: cost of living compared

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