Cost of Living Comparison Between Australia and Japan Cost of Living Comparison Between Australia and Japan

Monthly Cost of Living

A single person spends $2,538 per month in Australia vs $1,189 in Japan, rent included.

A couple spends around $3,664 per month in Australia vs $1,873 in Japan, rent included.

A family of three spends $4,789 per month in Australia vs $2,557 in Japan, rent included.

The cost of living in Australia is about 113% higher than in Japan on average – the gap runs across housing, groceries, transport, and services.

Australia sits 85% above the global median, while Japan is 13% below – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

The regional cost range is wider in Australia ($1,207$3,344) than in Japan ($757$1,653), so city choice matters more there.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Australia
Japan
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$18.15 A$25.18
$6.12 ¥956
196.57%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$87.3 A$121
$30.69 ¥4,794
184.46%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$11.04 A$15.32
$4.90 ¥765
125.31%
Cappuccino
$4.01 A$5.56
$3.20 ¥499
25.31%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.97 A$4.13
$1.17 ¥182
153.85%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.38 A$3.31
$0.78 ¥122
205.13%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$7.91 A$10.97
$3.11 ¥486
154.34%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$7.96 A$11.04
$3.66 ¥571
117.49%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Australia
Japan
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.83 A$2.54
$1.48 ¥231
23.65%
White Bread (500g)
$2.88 A$4.00
$1.51 ¥236
90.73%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.39 A$3.32
$4.82 ¥752
-50.41%
Eggs
$5.19 A$7.20
$2.09 ¥327
148.33%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$9.94 A$13.80
$11.74 ¥1,835
-15.33%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$9.14 A$12.69
$6.40 ¥1,000
42.81%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$15.28 A$21.20
$17.67 ¥2,761
-13.53%
Apples (1kg)
$3.66 A$5.08
$4.76 ¥743
-23.11%
Banana (1kg)
$3.07 A$4.27
$2.37 ¥371
29.54%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.24 A$4.49
$4.28 ¥669
-24.30%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.70 A$6.52
$4.36 ¥680
7.80%
Potato (1kg)
$2.90 A$4.02
$2.73 ¥427
6.23%
Onion (1kg)
$2.46 A$3.41
$2.62 ¥409
-6.11%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.50 A$3.46
$1.25 ¥196
100.00%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.76 A$2.44
$0.90 ¥140
95.56%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$38.84 A$53.9
$3.96 ¥619
880.81%
Wine (Bottle)
$14.50 A$20.13
$8.50 ¥1,328
70.59%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$4.92 A$6.83
$1.97 ¥308
149.75%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.12 A$7.10
$2.56 ¥400
100.00%
🚌 Getting Around
Australia
Japan
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$2.95 A$4.10
$1.40 ¥219
110.71%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$94.9 A$132
$55.3 ¥8,643
71.51%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.65 A$5.07
$3.54 ¥553
3.11%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.61 A$2.23
$3.11 ¥486
-48.23%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$40.79 A$56.6
$19.69 ¥3,075
107.16%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.30 A$1.80
$1.09 ¥171
19.27%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$28.2K A$39.1K
$21.8K ¥3.4M
29.57%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$29.5K A$41.0K
$16.2K ¥2.5M
82.56%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Australia
Japan
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$204 A$283
$158 ¥24.6K
29.14%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$29.50 A$40.94
$24.79 ¥3,873
19.00%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$58.7 A$81.4
$32.46 ¥5,071
80.78%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Australia
Japan
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$57.3 A$79.6
$52.8 ¥8,253
8.50%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$19.45 A$27.00
$17.71 ¥2,767
9.82%
Cinema Ticket
$15.70 A$21.79
$12.61 ¥1,970
24.50%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Australia
Japan
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,139 A$2,969
$562 ¥87.7K
280.89%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$18.4K A$25.6K
$11.6K ¥1.8M
59.67%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Australia
Japan
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$80.7 A$112
$45.40 ¥7,092
77.69%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$57.5 A$79.8
$28.46 ¥4,447
101.97%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$117 A$162
$60.6 ¥9,467
93.09%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$128 A$177
$77.8 ¥12.2K
63.84%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Australia
Japan
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,635 A$2,269
$573 ¥89.5K
185.47%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,289 A$1,789
$379 ¥59.2K
240.47%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,474 A$3,434
$1,338 ¥209.0K
84.99%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,961 A$2,721
$752 ¥117.5K
160.58%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$8,452 A$11.7K
$5,535 ¥864.8K
52.70%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$6,152 A$8,539
$2,846 ¥444.6K
116.16%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Australia
Japan
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,067 A$5,644
$2,055 ¥321.0K
97.90%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
5.92
2.05
188.78%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Australia: August 31, 2026

Last update for Japan: September 1, 2026

Cost Breakdown

Average rent: $1,423 in Australia vs $490 in Japan. For reference, capital cities sit at $1,824 in Canberra and $1,230 in Tokyo.

Average salary: $3,932 in Australia vs $1,876 in Japan. The income gap affects purchasing power and how far your budget stretches in each country.

Cost Highlights

Rent is 190% higher in Australia.

Dining out costs 158% more in Australia.

Public transport is 48% more expensive in Australia.

Salaries are 110% higher in Australia.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Australia vs Japan: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Australia more expensive than Japan?
Japan is the cheaper option – living costs run roughly 89% lower on average. The gap is consistent across housing, groceries, transport, and entertainment.
Which country has higher housing costs?
Housing costs more in Australia, and the gap is biggest in capital cities. Regional towns show less difference, but Australia consistently has higher rents.
Which country is cheaper for everyday spending?
Groceries, transport, and utilities all cost less in Japan, contributing to the overall 89% price gap. The savings show up everywhere – from supermarket receipts to monthly bills.
Is $2,000 a realistic budget in Australia or in Japan?
$2,000 buys a comfortable lifestyle in Japan, but in Australia it only works with careful planning outside the capital. Same money, very different lives.
Should I move to Australia or to Japan?
Japan is the budget-friendly choice for expats – lower housing and daily costs. But cost isn't everything: visa policies, language, healthcare quality, and job markets all weigh in too.

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