Cost of Living Comparison Between Australia and Japan Cost of Living Comparison Between Australia and Japan

Monthly Cost of Living

A single person spends $2,185 per month in Australia vs $1,243 in Japan, rent included.

A couple spends around $3,220 per month in Australia vs $1,941 in Japan, rent included.

A family of three spends $4,254 per month in Australia vs $2,639 in Japan, rent included.

The cost of living in Australia is about 76% higher than in Japan on average – the gap runs across housing, groceries, transport, and services.

Australia sits 64% above the global median, while Japan is 7% below – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

The regional cost range is wider in Australia ($1,575$2,824) than in Japan ($1,022$1,701), so city choice matters more there.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Australia
Japan
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$16.19 A$23.11
$6.86 ¥1,114
136.01%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$77.1 A$110
$34.82 ¥5,657
121.51%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$9.47 A$13.52
$5.57 ¥906
70.02%
Cappuccino
$3.46 A$4.94
$3.25 ¥528
6.46%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.68 A$3.83
$1.09 ¥177
145.87%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.19 A$3.12
$0.83 ¥135
163.86%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$6.61 A$9.44
$3.38 ¥549
95.56%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$7.10 A$10.14
$4.24 ¥689
67.45%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Australia
Japan
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.55 A$2.21
$1.52 ¥247
1.97%
White Bread (500g)
$2.47 A$3.53
$1.61 ¥261
53.42%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.10 A$3.00
$4.60 ¥748
-54.35%
Eggs
$4.24 A$6.06
$2.21 ¥359
91.86%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$8.57 A$12.24
$12.07 ¥1,961
-29.00%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$8.60 A$12.28
$6.73 ¥1,094
27.79%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$13.81 A$19.73
$19.13 ¥3,107
-27.81%
Apples (1kg)
$3.17 A$4.53
$5.35 ¥870
-40.75%
Banana (1kg)
$2.72 A$3.88
$2.59 ¥421
5.02%
Oranges (1kg)
$2.96 A$4.23
$4.64 ¥754
-36.21%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.31 A$6.15
$5.00 ¥813
-13.80%
Potato (1kg)
$2.47 A$3.52
$2.93 ¥476
-15.70%
Onion (1kg)
$2.10 A$2.99
$2.59 ¥421
-18.92%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.19 A$3.13
$1.37 ¥222
59.85%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.53 A$2.18
$0.95 ¥154
61.05%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$31.29 A$44.69
$4.09 ¥664
665.04%
Wine (Bottle)
$13.94 A$19.91
$8.80 ¥1,430
58.41%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$4.46 A$6.37
$2.11 ¥343
111.37%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.01 A$7.16
$2.83 ¥459
77.03%
🚌 Getting Around
Australia
Japan
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$3.00 A$4.29
$1.50 ¥243
100.00%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$96.0 A$137
$59.3 ¥9,636
61.81%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.56 A$5.09
$4.28 ¥695
-16.82%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.75 A$2.50
$2.96 ¥482
-40.88%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$37.88 A$54.1
$23.97 ¥3,895
58.03%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.15 A$1.65
$1.18 ¥192
-2.54%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.4K A$41.9K
$23.2K ¥3.8M
26.46%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$23.1K A$33.0K
$17.5K ¥2.8M
32.05%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Australia
Japan
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$174 A$248
$175 ¥28.5K
-1.00%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$26.88 A$38.39
$26.45 ¥4,298
1.63%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$52.7 A$75.3
$34.77 ¥5,650
51.62%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Australia
Japan
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$47.69 A$68.1
$58.7 ¥9,540
-18.78%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$16.51 A$23.57
$15.73 ¥2,555
4.96%
Cinema Ticket
$13.73 A$19.61
$13.02 ¥2,116
5.45%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Australia
Japan
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$1,555 A$2,220
$347 ¥56.4K
347.68%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$12.7K A$18.1K
$13.5K ¥2.2M
-5.89%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Australia
Japan
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$69.6 A$99.4
$49.15 ¥7,986
41.57%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$51.2 A$73.2
$32.83 ¥5,335
56.05%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$102 A$145
$62.7 ¥10.2K
61.87%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$112 A$160
$87.0 ¥14.1K
28.93%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Australia
Japan
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,359 A$1,941
$607 ¥98.7K
123.78%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,080 A$1,542
$418 ¥68.0K
158.05%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,300 A$3,285
$1,361 ¥221.1K
69.01%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,751 A$2,501
$829 ¥134.8K
111.14%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$7,618 A$10.9K
$5,522 ¥897.3K
37.95%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$5,762 A$8,228
$3,030 ¥492.4K
90.13%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Australia
Japan
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,023 A$5,745
$1,807 ¥293.6K
122.65%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
6.35
1.82
248.90%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Australia: July 12, 2026

Last update for Japan: July 12, 2026

Cost Breakdown

Average rent: $1,231 in Australia vs $485 in Japan. For reference, capital cities sit at $1,549 in Canberra and $1,120 in Tokyo.

Average salary: $3,775 in Australia vs $1,839 in Japan. The income gap affects purchasing power and how far your budget stretches in each country.

Cost Highlights

Rent is 154% higher in Australia.

Dining out costs 120% more in Australia.

Public transport is 24% more expensive in Australia.

Salaries are 105% higher in Australia, and purchasing power comes out stronger in Australia.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Australia vs Japan: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Australia more expensive than Japan?
Japan is the cheaper option – living costs run roughly 62% lower on average. The gap is consistent across housing, groceries, transport, and entertainment.
Which country has higher housing costs?
Housing costs more in Australia, and the gap is biggest in capital cities. Regional towns show less difference, but Australia consistently has higher rents.
Which country is cheaper for everyday spending?
Groceries, transport, and utilities all cost less in Japan, contributing to the overall 62% price gap. The savings show up everywhere – from supermarket receipts to monthly bills.
Is $2,000 a realistic budget in Australia or in Japan?
$2,000 buys a comfortable lifestyle in Japan, but in Australia it only works with careful planning outside the capital. Same money, very different lives.
Should I move to Australia or to Japan?
Japan is the budget-friendly choice for expats – lower housing and daily costs. But cost isn't everything: visa policies, language, healthcare quality, and job markets all weigh in too.

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