Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Australia and Japan

For one person, living is cheaper in Japan: $1,297 a month against $2,539 in Australia, rent and utilities included – about $14,900 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

🇦🇺 Australia
$2,539
/mo nomad
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,297
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Australia and in Japan

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Australia and in Japan actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $2,539 per month in Australia vs $1,297 in Japan, rent included.

  • Australia $2,539
  • Japan $1,297

A couple spends around $3,716 per month in Australia vs $1,998 in Japan, rent included.

  • Australia $3,716
  • Japan $1,998

A family of three spends $4,892 per month in Australia vs $2,699 in Japan, rent included.

  • Australia $4,892
  • Japan $2,699

The regional cost range is wider in Australia ($1,635–$3,245) than in Japan ($724–$1,648), so city choice matters more there.

The cost of living in Australia is about 96% higher than in Japan on average.

Australia sits 87% above the global median, while Japan is 4% below – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Australia
Japan
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.35 A$24.97
$6.39 ¥1,010
171.52%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$84.5 A$122
$32.17 ¥5,082
162.79%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$10.98 A$15.79
$5.17 ¥816
112.38%
Cappuccino
$3.84 A$5.53
$3.07 ¥486
25.08%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.89 A$4.16
$1.16 ¥183
149.14%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.29 A$3.29
$0.79 ¥125
189.87%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$7.79 A$11.21
$3.24 ¥512
140.43%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$8.42 A$12.12
$3.70 ¥585
127.57%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Australia
Japan
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.75 A$2.52
$1.48 ¥233
18.24%
White Bread (500g)
$2.78 A$4.00
$1.44 ¥228
93.06%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.31 A$3.33
$4.77 ¥754
-51.57%
Eggs
$4.89 A$7.04
$2.09 ¥331
133.97%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$9.95 A$14.32
$11.54 ¥1,823
-13.78%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$9.06 A$13.03
$6.05 ¥956
49.75%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$14.92 A$21.46
$17.21 ¥2,718
-13.31%
Apples (1kg)
$3.65 A$5.25
$4.80 ¥758
-23.96%
Banana (1kg)
$3.03 A$4.36
$2.41 ¥380
25.73%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.24 A$4.66
$4.11 ¥649
-21.17%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.69 A$6.76
$4.40 ¥695
6.59%
Potato (1kg)
$2.85 A$4.11
$2.74 ¥433
4.01%
Onion (1kg)
$2.32 A$3.34
$2.58 ¥408
-10.08%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.43 A$3.50
$1.26 ¥199
92.86%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.66 A$2.39
$0.82 ¥130
102.44%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$38.47 A$55.4
$3.99 ¥630
864.16%
Wine (Bottle)
$13.84 A$19.92
$7.35 ¥1,161
88.30%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$4.87 A$7.01
$1.92 ¥303
153.65%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.28 A$7.59
$2.59 ¥409
103.86%
🚌 Getting Around
Australia
Japan
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$2.71 A$3.90
$1.40 ¥222
93.57%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$94.0 A$135
$58.4 ¥9,225
60.97%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.57 A$5.14
$3.68 ¥582
-2.99%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.63 A$2.35
$3.21 ¥507
-49.22%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$40.04 A$57.6
$19.82 ¥3,131
102.02%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.33 A$1.91
$1.06 ¥168
25.47%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.1K A$41.9K
$21.7K ¥3.4M
34.43%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$25.7K A$37.0K
$15.8K ¥2.5M
62.98%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Australia
Japan
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$205 A$296
$151 ¥23.9K
36.03%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$28.24 A$40.63
$24.37 ¥3,851
15.88%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$57.0 A$82.0
$32.59 ¥5,149
74.75%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Australia
Japan
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$55.4 A$79.7
$52.1 ¥8,228
6.32%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$19.46 A$28.01
$18.37 ¥2,903
5.93%
Cinema Ticket
$15.06 A$21.66
$12.39 ¥1,957
21.55%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Australia
Japan
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,097 A$3,017
$529 ¥83.7K
295.95%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$18.0K A$26.0K
$11.8K ¥1.9M
53.47%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Australia
Japan
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$78.0 A$112
$46.12 ¥7,287
69.12%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$55.3 A$79.6
$29.36 ¥4,639
88.45%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$112 A$161
$61.7 ¥9,750
81.27%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$122 A$175
$77.2 ¥12.2K
57.93%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Australia
Japan
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,559 A$2,244
$565 ¥89.3K
175.79%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,215 A$1,748
$389 ¥61.4K
212.33%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,435 A$3,504
$1,321 ¥208.8K
84.29%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,924 A$2,769
$761 ¥120.3K
152.74%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$8,175 A$11.8K
$5,415 ¥855.5K
50.97%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$6,060 A$8,721
$2,746 ¥433.8K
120.72%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Australia
Japan
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,038 A$5,811
$2,068 ¥326.6K
95.32%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
5.94
2.13
178.87%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Australia: October 19, 2026

Last update for Japan: October 19, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Australia
$1.2K
Japan
$389 68% $826
Groceries & Markets
Australia
$372
Japan
$308 17.3% $64
Eating Out
Australia
$294
Japan
$135 54.2% $159
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Australia
$291
Japan
$208 28.4% $83
Clothing & Footwear
Australia
$165
Japan
$96 41.6% $69
Getting Around
Australia
$117
Japan
$84 28.2% $33
Sport & Entertainment
Australia
$85
Japan
$77 10.1% $8.6

Cost Breakdown

Average rent: $1,364 in Australia vs $522 in Japan. For reference, capital cities sit at $1,719 in Canberra and $1,288 in Tokyo.

Average salary: $3,853 in Australia vs $1,926 in Japan. The income gap affects purchasing power and how far your budget stretches in each country.

Cost Highlights

Rent is 161% higher in Australia.

Dining out costs 148% more in Australia.

Public transport is 47% more expensive in Australia.

Salaries are 100% higher in Australia.

Good to know
🇦🇺 Australia
🇯🇵 Japan
🕒 Local time
18:14 6:14 PM
16:14 4:14 PM
2 h behind Australia
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
26,473,055
125,440,000
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

JPY, USD, EUR to AUD – Australian Dollar Converter

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of October 21, 2026: 1 USD = 1.44 AUD (1 AUD = 0.695 USD). 1 EUR = 1.62 AUD (1 AUD = 0.618 EUR).

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 21, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 178 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Australia Japan 7,950 km ≈ 10 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Australia
  • Japan

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Australia vs Japan: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Australia more expensive than Japan?
Japan is the cheaper option – living costs run roughly 96% lower on average.
Which country has higher housing costs?
Housing costs more in Australia: a central one-bedroom averages $1,364 versus $522 in Japan.
Which country is cheaper for everyday spending?
Groceries, public transport, and eating out all cost less in Japan, adding to the overall 96% price gap.
Is $2,000 a realistic budget in Australia or in Japan?
$2,000 buys a comfortable lifestyle in Japan, but in Australia it only works with careful planning outside the capital. Same money, very different lives.
Should I move to Australia or to Japan?
Japan is the budget-friendly choice for expats – lower housing and daily costs. But cost isn't everything: visa policies, language, healthcare quality, and job markets all weigh in too.

Australia vs other spots: cost of living compared

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