For one person, living is cheaper in China: $800 a month against $1,297 in Japan, rent and utilities included – about $6,000 less a year. Rent and utilities account for about half of the difference.
Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Japan and in China actually costs, broken down by who's living it.
Monthly costs for one person with rent: $1,297 in Japan versus $800 in China.
Japan $1,297
China $800
Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,998 in Japan versus $1,266 in China.
Japan $1,998
China $1,266
Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $2,699 in Japan versus $1,731 in China.
Japan $2,699
China $1,731
📏
Japan ($724–$1,648) and China ($462–$1,256) have similar cost spreads. Where you settle within each country has roughly equal impact on the budget.
🌍
Living in Japan is roughly 62% more expensive than in China on average.
📊
Both countries sit below the global median: Japan 4% lower, China 41% lower.
Currency
No currencies found
🍽 Eating Out
Japan
China
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$6.39¥1,010
$2.92¥19.50
118.84%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$32.17¥5,082
$22.45¥150
43.30%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$5.17¥816
$5.33¥35.65
-3.00%
Cappuccino
$3.07¥486
$3.04¥20.34
0.99%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.16¥183
$0.48¥3.23
141.67%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.79¥125
$0.30¥2.02
163.33%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$3.24¥512
$1.07¥7.12
202.80%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$3.70¥585
$2.26¥15.11
63.72%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Japan
China
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.48¥233
$1.75¥11.70
-15.43%
White Bread(500g)
$1.44¥228
$1.62¥10.80
-11.11%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$4.77¥754
$0.99¥6.63
381.82%
Eggs
$2.09¥331
$1.56¥10.44
33.97%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$11.54¥1,823
$13.25¥88.6
-12.91%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$6.05¥956
$3.37¥22.50
79.53%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$17.21¥2,718
$11.39¥76.2
51.10%
Apples(1kg)
$4.80¥758
$1.82¥12.19
163.74%
Banana(1kg)
$2.41¥380
$1.25¥8.34
92.80%
Oranges(1kg)
$4.11¥649
$1.55¥10.39
165.16%
Tomato(1kg)
$4.40¥695
$1.28¥8.55
243.75%
Potato(1kg)
$2.74¥433
$0.71¥4.72
285.92%
Onion(1kg)
$2.58¥408
$0.86¥5.75
200.00%
Lettuce(1 head)
$1.26¥199
$0.65¥4.36
93.85%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.82¥130
$0.59¥3.97
38.98%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$3.99¥630
$3.76¥25.14
6.12%
Wine(Bottle)
$7.35¥1,161
$11.76¥78.6
-37.50%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$1.92¥303
$0.91¥6.11
110.99%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$2.59¥409
$1.62¥10.86
59.88%
🚌 Getting Around
Japan
China
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$1.40¥222
$0.31¥2.10
351.61%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$58.4¥9,225
$22.75¥152
156.66%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$3.68¥582
$1.52¥10.17
142.11%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$3.21¥507
$0.37¥2.50
767.57%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$19.82¥3,131
$7.28¥48.66
172.25%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$1.06¥168
$1.25¥8.38
-15.20%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$21.7K¥3.4M
$19.4K¥129.7K
11.71%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$15.8K¥2.5M
$17.1K¥114.4K
-7.80%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Japan
China
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$151¥23.9K
$55.5¥371
172.07%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$24.37¥3,851
$8.29¥55.4
193.97%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$32.59¥5,149
$10.97¥73.3
197.08%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Japan
China
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$52.1¥8,228
$40.38¥270
28.97%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$18.37¥2,903
$14.76¥98.7
24.46%
Cinema Ticket
$12.39¥1,957
$6.76¥45.18
83.28%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Japan
China
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$529¥83.7K
$465¥3,108
13.89%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$11.8K¥1.9M
$19.6K¥131.2K
-40.11%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Japan
China
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$46.12¥7,287
$46.32¥310
-0.43%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$29.36¥4,639
$36.30¥243
-19.12%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$61.7¥9,750
$76.3¥510
-19.06%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$77.2¥12.2K
$78.8¥527
-2.08%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Japan
China
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$565¥89.3K
$396¥2,646
42.89%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$389¥61.4K
$240¥1,604
62.13%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$1,321¥208.8K
$822¥5,499
60.68%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$761¥120.3K
$466¥3,116
63.38%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$5,415¥855.5K
$4,544¥30.4K
19.17%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$2,746¥433.8K
$2,282¥15.3K
20.33%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Japan
China
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$2,068¥326.6K
$1,075¥7,188
92.32%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
2.13
3.46
-38.44%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Japan: October 19, 2026
Last update for China: October 19, 2026
Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Share of the monthly basket for a family of three, rent included.
🏠Accommodation & Living
Japan
$389 30%
China
$240 30% ↓ 38.3%$149
🛒Groceries & Markets
Japan
$308 23.7%
China
$209 26.1% ↓ 32.2%$99
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
Japan
$208 16%
China
$75 9.3% ↓ 64.1%$133
🍽Eating Out
Japan
$135 10.4%
China
$89 11.1% ↓ 34.2%$46
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
Japan
$96 7.4%
China
$107 13.4% ↑ 10.9%$10
🚌Getting Around
Japan
$84 6.5%
China
$27 3.4% ↓ 67.3%$56
🎉Sport & Entertainment
Japan
$77 5.9%
China
$54 6.7% ↓ 29.9%$23
🏠Accommodation & Living
Japan
$761 28.2%
China
$466 26.9% ↓ 38.8%$295
🛒Groceries & Markets
Japan
$721 26.7%
China
$480 27.7% ↓ 33.5%$241
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
Japan
$232 8.6%
China
$83 4.8% ↓ 64.3%$149
🍽Eating Out
Japan
$428 15.9%
China
$287 16.6% ↓ 33%$141
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
Japan
$214 7.9%
China
$238 13.7% ↑ 10.9%$23
🚌Getting Around
Japan
$170 6.3%
China
$55 3.2% ↓ 67.4%$115
🎉Sport & Entertainment
Japan
$172 6.4%
China
$123 7.1% ↓ 28.8%$50
Cost Breakdown
🏠National rent averages: $522 in Japan, $299 in China. Capital cities: $1,288 in Tokyo vs $945 in Beijing (Pekin).
💰National salary averages: $1,926 in Japan, $870 in China. Higher pay doesn't always mean more spending money – weigh income against local costs.
Cost Highlights
⭐Rent is 75% higher in Japan.
⭐Dining out costs 57% more in Japan.
⭐Public transport is 200% more expensive in Japan.
⭐Salaries are 121% higher in Japan, and purchasing power comes out stronger in Japan.
Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Japan vs China: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which country is more expensive to live in: China or Japan?
At $800 per month in China and $1,297 in Japan, there's a 62% gap. Keep in mind it varies by city – the difference can be bigger or smaller depending on where you settle within each country.
Where are groceries and transport cheaper: China or Japan?
Day-to-day life is cheaper in China: lower grocery prices, cheaper commutes, and more affordable meals out. Over time, those daily savings make a real difference to your monthly budget and ability to put money away.
How do rents compare between China and Japan?
Rent for a central one-bedroom averages $522 in Japan and $299 in China. Rents vary a lot between cities, so the gap depends on where you settle.
How far does $2,000 go in China compared to Japan?
In China, $2,000 covers most cities easily; in Japan it stretches only to regional areas and falls short in the capital – you'll need to make trade-offs on housing or lifestyle.
How do I choose between living in China and in Japan?
It depends on what you're after: China wins on affordability; Japan may offer higher salaries, better infrastructure, and different cultural perks. Both attract large expat communities for different reasons.