Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Johannesburg and Medellin

For one person, living is cheaper in Johannesburg: $1,406 a month against $1,589 in Medellin, rent and utilities included – about $2,200 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Johannesburg
🇿🇦 South Africa
$1,406
/mo nomad
Medellin
🇨🇴 Colombia
$1,589
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Johannesburg and in Medellin

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Johannesburg and in Medellin actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $1,406 per month in Johannesburg vs $1,589 in Medellin, rent included.

  • Johannesburg $1,406
  • Medellin $1,589

A couple spends around $2,192 per month in Johannesburg vs $2,364 in Medellin, rent included.

  • Johannesburg $2,192
  • Medellin $2,364

A family of three spends $2,978 per month in Johannesburg vs $3,139 in Medellin, rent included.

  • Johannesburg $2,978
  • Medellin $3,139

Johannesburg is about 12% cheaper than Medellin, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in groceries.

Both Johannesburg and Medellin sit above the global median – Johannesburg by 5%, Medellin by 19%.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$11.96 R 197
$8.01 COP 25.5K
49.31%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$44.08 R 727
$46.55 COP 148.3K
-5.31%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$7.41 R 122
$9.43 COP 30.1K
-21.42%
Cappuccino
$2.47 R 40.67
$2.91 COP 9,277
-15.12%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.17 R 19.36
$1.75 COP 5,585
-33.14%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.87 R 14.41
$1.32 COP 4,218
-34.09%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$2.26 R 37.31
$3.13 COP 9,969
-27.80%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.78 R 45.86
$5.55 COP 17.7K
-49.91%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.34 R 22.12
$1.41 COP 4,495
-4.96%
White Bread (500g)
$1.24 R 20.41
$2.44 COP 7,777
-49.18%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.78 R 29.33
$1.63 COP 5,191
9.20%
Eggs
$2.64 R 43.59
$2.82 COP 8,990
-6.38%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$8.42 R 139
$9.69 COP 30.9K
-13.11%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$5.36 R 88.4
$9.32 COP 29.7K
-42.49%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$8.43 R 139
$13.46 COP 42.9K
-37.37%
Apples (1kg)
$2.05 R 33.76
$4.00 COP 12.8K
-48.75%
Banana (1kg)
$1.80 R 29.65
$1.48 COP 4,719
21.62%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.84 R 30.32
$2.12 COP 6,768
-13.21%
Tomato (1kg)
$2.03 R 33.47
$2.25 COP 7,178
-9.78%
Potato (1kg)
$1.71 R 28.23
$1.91 COP 6,092
-10.47%
Onion (1kg)
$1.83 R 30.16
$1.62 COP 5,160
12.96%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.41 R 23.34
$1.15 COP 3,658
22.61%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.32 R 21.82
$1.26 COP 4,021
4.76%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.38 R 55.8
$3.82 COP 12.2K
-11.52%
Wine (Bottle)
$5.99 R 98.8
$13.11 COP 41.8K
-54.31%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.84 R 30.31
$1.60 COP 5,083
15.00%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.44 R 40.28
$2.26 COP 7,188
7.96%
🚌 Getting Around
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$2.05 R 33.85
$1.17 COP 3,731
75.21%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$89.5 R 1,477
$75.0 COP 239.0K
19.31%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$0.82 R 13.58
$1.27 COP 4,056
-35.43%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.93 R 15.41
$2.05 COP 6,531
-54.63%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$14.67 R 242
$8.20 COP 26.1K
78.90%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.50 R 24.77
$1.27 COP 4,046
18.11%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$36.0K R 594.6K
$26.8K COP 85.3M
34.59%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$32.7K R 539.8K
$34.4K COP 109.6M
-4.91%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$227 R 3,751
$162 COP 516.9K
40.15%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$37.98 R 627
$13.12 COP 41.8K
189.48%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$36.49 R 602
$28.09 COP 89.5K
29.90%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$36.84 R 608
$44.33 COP 141.2K
-16.90%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$17.39 R 287
$16.33 COP 52.0K
6.49%
Cinema Ticket
$7.84 R 129
$6.09 COP 19.4K
28.74%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$238 R 3,931
$764 COP 2.4M
-68.83%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$5,563 R 91.8K
$8,904 COP 28.4M
-37.53%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$58.6 R 967
$85.0 COP 270.8K
-31.00%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$46.52 R 768
$57.5 COP 183.2K
-19.08%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$109 R 1,796
$132 COP 419.8K
-17.40%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$105 R 1,738
$95.8 COP 305.1K
10.02%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$496 R 8,177
$1,028 COP 3.3M
-51.80%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$422 R 6,958
$604 COP 1.9M
-30.23%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$979 R 16.1K
$1,802 COP 5.7M
-45.70%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$892 R 14.7K
$993 COP 3.2M
-10.12%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$964 R 15.9K
$3,921 COP 12.5M
-75.42%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$757 R 12.5K
$1,639 COP 5.2M
-53.82%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$1,755 R 29.0K
$626 COP 2.0M
180.28%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
10.91
10.94
-0.27%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Johannesburg: October 4, 2026

Last update for Medellin: October 6, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Johannesburg
$422
Medellin
$604 43.3% $183
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Johannesburg
$302
Medellin
$203 32.6% $98
Groceries & Markets
Johannesburg
$216
Medellin
$288 33.7% $73
Eating Out
Johannesburg
$173
Medellin
$166 3.6% $6.2
Clothing & Footwear
Johannesburg
$144
Medellin
$166 15.9% $23
Getting Around
Johannesburg
$103
Medellin
$91 11.6% $12
Sport & Entertainment
Johannesburg
$53
Medellin
$57 7.6% $4

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $496 in Johannesburg versus $1,028 in Medellin. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries run about 180% higher in Johannesburg, which reinforces the cost advantage – you earn more and spend less. Purchasing power leans clearly in its favor.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $44.00 in Johannesburg versus $47.00 in Medellin. Monthly groceries follow the same trend: $216 vs $288 – making Johannesburg the more affordable choice for daily food spending.

Good to know
🇿🇦 Johannesburg
🇨🇴 Medellin
🕒 Local time
04:01 4:01 AM
21:01 9:01 PM
7 h behind Johannesburg
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
4,434,827
2,486,723
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

COP, USD, EUR to ZAR – South African Rand Converter

South African Rand exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 16.5 ZAR (100 ZAR = 6.06 USD). 1 EUR = 18.5 ZAR (100 ZAR = 5.4 EUR).

Colombian Peso exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 3,187 COP (10,000 COP = 3.14 USD). 1 EUR = 3,574 COP (10,000 COP = 2.8 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Johannesburg Medellin 11,670 km ≈ 15 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Johannesburg
  • Medellin

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Johannesburg vs Medellin: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Johannesburg or Medellin?
Medellin costs about 13% more than Johannesburg, and outside of rent the gap comes mainly from groceries. That's enough to noticeably affect everyday spending and lifestyle for anyone choosing between the two.
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Johannesburg and in Medellin?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $2,109 per month in Johannesburg and $2,384 in Medellin. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Where is rent cheaper, Johannesburg or Medellin?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Johannesburg, especially for central apartments. Housing is actually the single biggest factor behind the overall cost gap between these two cities.
How do dining costs compare in Johannesburg and in Medellin?
A mid-range dinner for two costs $44.00 in Johannesburg and $47.00 in Medellin. That's a good indicator of the overall restaurant and café pricing gap between the two cities.
How much does it cost to live in Johannesburg compared to Medellin?
Monthly expenses with rent come to $1,406 in Johannesburg and $1,589 in Medellin. That's a gap of about 13%.
Can you live on $1,000/month in Johannesburg or in Medellin?
A $1,000 monthly budget goes further in Johannesburg, where all-in costs run around $1,406, than in Medellin at $1,589. In Johannesburg it covers expenses comfortably, while in Medellin it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Johannesburg or Medellin?
For digital nomads, it depends on budget. Johannesburg costs $1,406 versus $1,589 in Medellin. Both have workable remote work infrastructure, but the cost gap matters when income varies month to month.
Should I move to Johannesburg or to Medellin?
If budget matters most, go with Johannesburg. If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Medellin makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

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