Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Johannesburg and Medellin

For one person, living is cheaper in Johannesburg: $1,430 a month against $1,614 in Medellin, rent and utilities included – about $2,200 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Johannesburg
🇿🇦 South Africa
$1,430
/mo nomad
Medellin
🇨🇴 Colombia
$1,614
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Johannesburg and in Medellin

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Johannesburg and in Medellin actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $1,430 per month in Johannesburg vs $1,614 in Medellin, rent included.

  • Johannesburg $1,430
  • Medellin $1,614

A couple spends around $2,195 per month in Johannesburg vs $2,402 in Medellin, rent included.

  • Johannesburg $2,195
  • Medellin $2,402

A family of three spends $2,960 per month in Johannesburg vs $3,190 in Medellin, rent included.

  • Johannesburg $2,960
  • Medellin $3,190

Johannesburg is about 11% cheaper than Medellin, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in groceries.

Both Johannesburg and Medellin sit above the global median – Johannesburg by 6%, Medellin by 20%.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$11.98 R 197
$7.93 COP 25.2K
51.07%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$43.02 R 709
$46.13 COP 146.3K
-6.74%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$7.12 R 117
$9.50 COP 30.1K
-25.05%
Cappuccino
$2.41 R 39.72
$3.11 COP 9,866
-22.51%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.17 R 19.21
$1.83 COP 5,800
-36.07%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.93 R 15.30
$1.38 COP 4,360
-32.61%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$2.25 R 37.03
$3.05 COP 9,672
-26.23%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.76 R 45.49
$5.50 COP 17.4K
-49.82%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.31 R 21.59
$1.45 COP 4,600
-9.66%
White Bread (500g)
$1.28 R 21.12
$2.36 COP 7,496
-45.76%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.72 R 28.37
$1.68 COP 5,328
2.38%
Eggs
$2.63 R 43.34
$2.86 COP 9,077
-8.04%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$8.47 R 140
$10.19 COP 32.3K
-16.88%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$5.47 R 90.0
$9.53 COP 30.2K
-42.60%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$8.80 R 145
$14.04 COP 44.5K
-37.32%
Apples (1kg)
$2.12 R 34.89
$4.07 COP 12.9K
-47.91%
Banana (1kg)
$1.79 R 29.45
$1.50 COP 4,742
19.33%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.85 R 30.47
$2.17 COP 6,891
-14.75%
Tomato (1kg)
$2.12 R 34.99
$2.31 COP 7,310
-8.23%
Potato (1kg)
$1.74 R 28.61
$1.93 COP 6,113
-9.84%
Onion (1kg)
$1.83 R 30.09
$1.64 COP 5,196
11.59%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.43 R 23.53
$1.13 COP 3,571
26.55%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.33 R 21.99
$1.25 COP 3,954
6.40%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.30 R 54.3
$3.99 COP 12.6K
-17.29%
Wine (Bottle)
$5.91 R 97.3
$13.35 COP 42.3K
-55.73%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.81 R 29.89
$1.70 COP 5,384
6.47%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.49 R 40.95
$2.37 COP 7,525
5.06%
🚌 Getting Around
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$2.01 R 33.11
$1.21 COP 3,827
66.12%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$89.9 R 1,481
$76.5 COP 242.5K
17.53%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$0.83 R 13.62
$1.32 COP 4,179
-37.12%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.89 R 14.70
$2.14 COP 6,774
-58.41%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$14.42 R 238
$8.47 COP 26.8K
70.25%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.49 R 24.51
$1.30 COP 4,114
14.62%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$35.2K R 579.4K
$28.0K COP 88.7M
25.64%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$32.5K R 534.9K
$35.4K COP 112.3M
-8.32%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$233 R 3,841
$172 COP 545.6K
35.46%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$37.52 R 618
$13.37 COP 42.4K
180.63%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$36.32 R 598
$28.73 COP 91.1K
26.42%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$36.44 R 600
$45.24 COP 143.5K
-19.45%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$17.23 R 284
$17.04 COP 54.0K
1.12%
Cinema Ticket
$7.66 R 126
$6.28 COP 19.9K
21.97%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$246 R 4,048
$770 COP 2.4M
-68.10%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$5,533 R 91.2K
$9,011 COP 28.6M
-38.60%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$58.4 R 963
$86.4 COP 274.0K
-32.37%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$45.21 R 745
$57.1 COP 181.1K
-20.86%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$110 R 1,817
$137 COP 432.9K
-19.22%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$105 R 1,734
$97.9 COP 310.4K
7.50%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$493 R 8,127
$1,055 COP 3.3M
-53.25%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$435 R 7,160
$616 COP 2.0M
-29.42%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$985 R 16.2K
$1,892 COP 6.0M
-47.92%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$896 R 14.8K
$1,023 COP 3.2M
-12.37%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$967 R 15.9K
$4,059 COP 12.9M
-76.18%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$746 R 12.3K
$1,678 COP 5.3M
-55.53%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Johannesburg
Medellin
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$1,738 R 28.6K
$652 COP 2.1M
166.40%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
10.91
10.94
-0.27%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Johannesburg: October 13, 2026

Last update for Medellin: October 12, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Johannesburg
$435
Medellin
$616 41.7% $181
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Johannesburg
$307
Medellin
$214 30.2% $93
Groceries & Markets
Johannesburg
$218
Medellin
$295 35% $76
Eating Out
Johannesburg
$171
Medellin
$168 1.7% $2.9
Clothing & Footwear
Johannesburg
$144
Medellin
$170 18.4% $26
Getting Around
Johannesburg
$103
Medellin
$93 9.6% $9.9
Sport & Entertainment
Johannesburg
$52
Medellin
$58 11.7% $6.1

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $493 in Johannesburg versus $1,055 in Medellin. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries run about 166% higher in Johannesburg, which reinforces the cost advantage – you earn more and spend less. Purchasing power leans clearly in its favor.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $43.00 in Johannesburg versus $46.00 in Medellin. Monthly groceries follow the same trend: $218 vs $295 – making Johannesburg the more affordable choice for daily food spending.

Good to know
🇿🇦 Johannesburg
🇨🇴 Medellin
🕒 Local time
15:22 3:22 PM
08:22 8:22 AM
7 h behind Johannesburg
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
4,434,827
2,486,723
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

COP, USD, EUR to ZAR – South African Rand Converter

South African Rand exchange rates as of October 19, 2026: 1 USD = 16.48 ZAR (100 ZAR = 6.07 USD). 1 EUR = 18.52 ZAR (100 ZAR = 5.4 EUR).

Colombian Peso exchange rates as of October 19, 2026: 1 USD = 3,171 COP (10,000 COP = 3.15 USD). 1 EUR = 3,565 COP (10,000 COP = 2.81 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Johannesburg Medellin 11,670 km ≈ 15 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Johannesburg
  • Medellin

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Johannesburg vs Medellin: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Johannesburg or Medellin?
Medellin costs about 13% more than Johannesburg, and outside of rent the gap comes mainly from groceries. That's enough to noticeably affect everyday spending and lifestyle for anyone choosing between the two.
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Johannesburg and in Medellin?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $2,145 per month in Johannesburg and $2,421 in Medellin. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Where is rent cheaper, Johannesburg or Medellin?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Johannesburg, especially for central apartments. Housing is actually the single biggest factor behind the overall cost gap between these two cities.
How do dining costs compare in Johannesburg and in Medellin?
A mid-range dinner for two costs $43.00 in Johannesburg and $46.00 in Medellin. That's a good indicator of the overall restaurant and café pricing gap between the two cities.
How much does it cost to live in Johannesburg compared to Medellin?
Monthly expenses with rent come to $1,430 in Johannesburg and $1,614 in Medellin. That's a gap of about 13%.
Can you live on $1,000/month in Johannesburg or in Medellin?
A $1,000 monthly budget goes further in Johannesburg, where all-in costs run around $1,430, than in Medellin at $1,614. In Johannesburg it covers expenses comfortably, while in Medellin it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Johannesburg or Medellin?
For digital nomads, it depends on budget. Johannesburg costs $1,430 versus $1,614 in Medellin. Both have workable remote work infrastructure, but the cost gap matters when income varies month to month.
Should I move to Johannesburg or to Medellin?
If budget matters most, go with Johannesburg. If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Medellin makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

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