For one person, living is cheaper in China: $800 a month against $1,297 in Japan, rent and utilities included – about $6,000 less a year. Rent and utilities account for about half of the difference.
Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in China and in Japan actually costs, broken down by who's living it.
Monthly costs for one person with rent: $800 in China versus $1,297 in Japan.
China $800
Japan $1,297
Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,266 in China versus $1,998 in Japan.
China $1,266
Japan $1,998
Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,731 in China versus $2,699 in Japan.
China $1,731
Japan $2,699
📏
China ($462–$1,256) and Japan ($724–$1,648) have similar cost spreads. Where you settle within each country has roughly equal impact on the budget.
🌍
Living in China costs about 38% less than in Japan on average.
📊
Both countries sit below the global median: China 41% lower, Japan 4% lower.
Currency
No currencies found
🍽 Eating Out
China
Japan
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$2.92¥19.50
$6.39¥1,010
-54.30%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$22.45¥150
$32.17¥5,082
-30.21%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$5.33¥35.65
$5.17¥816
3.09%
Cappuccino
$3.04¥20.34
$3.07¥486
-0.98%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.48¥3.23
$1.16¥183
-58.62%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.30¥2.02
$0.79¥125
-62.03%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$1.07¥7.12
$3.24¥512
-66.98%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$2.26¥15.11
$3.70¥585
-38.92%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
China
Japan
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.75¥11.70
$1.48¥233
18.24%
White Bread(500g)
$1.62¥10.80
$1.44¥228
12.50%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$0.99¥6.63
$4.77¥754
-79.25%
Eggs
$1.56¥10.44
$2.09¥331
-25.36%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$13.25¥88.6
$11.54¥1,823
14.82%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$3.37¥22.50
$6.05¥956
-44.30%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$11.39¥76.2
$17.21¥2,718
-33.82%
Apples(1kg)
$1.82¥12.19
$4.80¥758
-62.08%
Banana(1kg)
$1.25¥8.34
$2.41¥380
-48.13%
Oranges(1kg)
$1.55¥10.39
$4.11¥649
-62.29%
Tomato(1kg)
$1.28¥8.55
$4.40¥695
-70.91%
Potato(1kg)
$0.71¥4.72
$2.74¥433
-74.09%
Onion(1kg)
$0.86¥5.75
$2.58¥408
-66.67%
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.65¥4.36
$1.26¥199
-48.41%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.59¥3.97
$0.82¥130
-28.05%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$3.76¥25.14
$3.99¥630
-5.76%
Wine(Bottle)
$11.76¥78.6
$7.35¥1,161
60.00%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$0.91¥6.11
$1.92¥303
-52.60%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.62¥10.86
$2.59¥409
-37.45%
🚌 Getting Around
China
Japan
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.31¥2.10
$1.40¥222
-77.86%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$22.75¥152
$58.4¥9,225
-61.04%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$1.52¥10.17
$3.68¥582
-58.70%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$0.37¥2.50
$3.21¥507
-88.47%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$7.28¥48.66
$19.82¥3,131
-63.27%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$1.25¥8.38
$1.06¥168
17.92%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$19.4K¥129.7K
$21.7K¥3.4M
-10.48%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$17.1K¥114.4K
$15.8K¥2.5M
8.46%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
China
Japan
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$55.5¥371
$151¥23.9K
-63.24%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$8.29¥55.4
$24.37¥3,851
-65.98%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$10.97¥73.3
$32.59¥5,149
-66.34%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
China
Japan
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$40.38¥270
$52.1¥8,228
-22.47%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$14.76¥98.7
$18.37¥2,903
-19.65%
Cinema Ticket
$6.76¥45.18
$12.39¥1,957
-45.44%
🧸 Childcare & Education
China
Japan
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$465¥3,108
$529¥83.7K
-12.20%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$19.6K¥131.2K
$11.8K¥1.9M
66.98%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
China
Japan
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$46.32¥310
$46.12¥7,287
0.43%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$36.30¥243
$29.36¥4,639
23.64%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$76.3¥510
$61.7¥9,750
23.54%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$78.8¥527
$77.2¥12.2K
2.12%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
China
Japan
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$396¥2,646
$565¥89.3K
-30.01%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$240¥1,604
$389¥61.4K
-38.32%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$822¥5,499
$1,321¥208.8K
-37.76%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$466¥3,116
$761¥120.3K
-38.79%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$4,544¥30.4K
$5,415¥855.5K
-16.09%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$2,282¥15.3K
$2,746¥433.8K
-16.89%
💵 Salaries & Financials
China
Japan
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$1,075¥7,188
$2,068¥326.6K
-48.00%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
3.46
2.13
62.44%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for China: October 19, 2026
Last update for Japan: October 19, 2026
Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Share of the monthly basket for a family of three, rent included.
🏠Accommodation & Living
China
$240 30%
Japan
$389 30% ↑ 62.1%$149
🛒Groceries & Markets
China
$209 26.1%
Japan
$308 23.7% ↑ 47.5%$99
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
China
$107 13.4%
Japan
$96 7.4% ↓ 9.8%$10
🍽Eating Out
China
$89 11.1%
Japan
$135 10.4% ↑ 51.9%$46
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
China
$75 9.3%
Japan
$208 16% ↑ 178%$133
🎉Sport & Entertainment
China
$54 6.7%
Japan
$77 5.9% ↑ 42.6%$23
🚌Getting Around
China
$27 3.4%
Japan
$84 6.5% ↑ 206%$56
🏠Accommodation & Living
China
$466 26.9%
Japan
$761 28.2% ↑ 63.4%$295
🛒Groceries & Markets
China
$480 27.7%
Japan
$721 26.7% ↑ 50.3%$241
👕👟Clothing & Footwear
China
$238 13.7%
Japan
$214 7.9% ↓ 9.8%$23
🍽Eating Out
China
$287 16.6%
Japan
$428 15.9% ↑ 49.3%$141
🧾Monthly Utilities & Internet
China
$83 4.8%
Japan
$232 8.6% ↑ 180%$149
🎉Sport & Entertainment
China
$123 7.1%
Japan
$172 6.4% ↑ 40.4%$50
🚌Getting Around
China
$55 3.2%
Japan
$170 6.3% ↑ 207%$115
Cost Breakdown
🏠National rent averages: $299 in China, $522 in Japan. Capital cities: $945 in Beijing (Pekin) vs $1,288 in Tokyo.
💰National salary averages: $870 in China, $1,926 in Japan. Higher pay doesn't always mean more spending money – weigh income against local costs.
Cost Highlights
⭐Rent is 75% higher in Japan.
⭐Dining out costs 57% more in Japan.
⭐Public transport is 200% more expensive in Japan.
⭐Salaries are 121% higher in Japan, and purchasing power comes out stronger in Japan.
Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
China vs Japan: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which country is more expensive to live in: China or Japan?
At $800 per month in China and $1,297 in Japan, there's a 62% gap. Keep in mind it varies by city – the difference can be bigger or smaller depending on where you settle within each country.
Where are groceries and transport cheaper: China or Japan?
Day-to-day life is cheaper in China: lower grocery prices, cheaper commutes, and more affordable meals out. Over time, those daily savings make a real difference to your monthly budget and ability to put money away.
How do rents compare between China and Japan?
Rent for a central one-bedroom averages $522 in Japan and $299 in China. Rents vary a lot between cities, so the gap depends on where you settle.
How far does $2,000 go in China compared to Japan?
In China, $2,000 covers most cities easily; in Japan it stretches only to regional areas and falls short in the capital – you'll need to make trade-offs on housing or lifestyle.
How do I choose between living in China and in Japan?
It depends on what you're after: China wins on affordability; Japan may offer higher salaries, better infrastructure, and different cultural perks. Both attract large expat communities for different reasons.