Cost of Living Comparison Between Erbil and MashhadCost of Living Comparison Between Erbil and Mashhad
Monthly Cost of Living
😐A single person spends $1,034 per month in Erbil vs $842 in Mashhad, rent included.
😐A couple spends around $1,548 per month in Erbil vs $1,280 in Mashhad, rent included.
😐A family of three spends $2,061 per month in Erbil vs $1,718 in Mashhad, rent included.
😐Erbil costs about 23% more than Mashhad, driven mainly by Groceries & Markets.
📊Both Erbil and Mashhad are more affordable than the global median – Erbil23% lower, Mashhad37% lower.
Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$7.72IQD 10.1K
$5.22IQD 6,839
47.89%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$22.83IQD 29.9K
$35.92IQD 47.0K
-36.44%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$8.98IQD 11.8K
$7.60IQD 9,956
18.16%
Cappuccino
$3.13IQD 4,096
$3.08IQD 4,038
1.62%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.49IQD 640
$0.36IQD 474
36.11%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.20IQD 261
$0.17IQD 225
17.65%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$2.00IQD 2,624
$3.48IQD 4,554
-42.53%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$2.14IQD 2,797
$2.83IQD 3,704
-24.38%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.32IQD 1,730
$1.36IQD 1,777
-2.94%
White Bread(500g)
$0.84IQD 1,103
$0.79IQD 1,035
6.33%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.80IQD 2,355
$1.67IQD 2,180
7.78%
Eggs
$1.98IQD 2,599
$0.87IQD 1,143
127.59%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$7.54IQD 9,879
$4.39IQD 5,750
71.75%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$4.80IQD 6,282
$2.01IQD 2,636
138.81%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$14.29IQD 18.7K
$2.94IQD 3,848
386.05%
Apples(1kg)
$1.14IQD 1,491
$0.98IQD 1,284
16.33%
Banana(1kg)
$1.20IQD 1,567
$1.16IQD 1,519
3.45%
Oranges(1kg)
$1.19IQD 1,561
$0.97IQD 1,274
22.68%
Tomato(1kg)
$0.76IQD 994
$0.67IQD 882
13.43%
Potato(1kg)
$0.70IQD 918
$0.65IQD 854
7.69%
Onion(1kg)
$0.72IQD 938
$0.63IQD 830
14.29%
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.78IQD 1,018
$0.31IQD 411
151.61%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.53IQD 688
$0.23IQD 296
130.43%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$2.63IQD 3,449
$0.78IQD 1,028
237.18%
Wine(Bottle)
$12.55IQD 16.4K
$13.70IQD 17.9K
-8.39%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$1.45IQD 1,899
$1.80IQD 2,355
-19.44%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$2.01IQD 2,633
$2.16IQD 2,834
-6.94%
🚌 Getting Around
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.54IQD 709
$0.36IQD 477
50.00%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$34.09IQD 44.6K
$31.16IQD 40.8K
9.40%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$2.35IQD 3,084
$3.85IQD 5,045
-38.96%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$2.20IQD 2,885
$1.47IQD 1,928
49.66%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$6.87IQD 8,999
$7.77IQD 10.2K
-11.58%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$0.70IQD 911
$0.53IQD 699
32.08%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$19.1KIQD 25.0M
$19.8KIQD 25.9M
-3.47%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$20.7KIQD 27.1M
$20.2KIQD 26.4M
2.61%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$102IQD 134.1K
$176IQD 230.6K
-41.84%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$17.93IQD 23.5K
$25.50IQD 33.4K
-29.69%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$29.33IQD 38.4K
$40.29IQD 52.8K
-27.20%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$72.7IQD 95.2K
$36.45IQD 47.7K
99.56%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$11.77IQD 15.4K
$16.58IQD 21.7K
-29.01%
Cinema Ticket
$11.62IQD 15.2K
$7.71IQD 10.1K
50.71%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$269IQD 352.1K
$166IQD 216.9K
62.35%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$3,278IQD 4.3M
$3,528IQD 4.6M
-7.08%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$32.74IQD 42.9K
$28.65IQD 37.5K
14.28%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$48.36IQD 63.3K
$30.05IQD 39.3K
60.93%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$81.0IQD 106.0K
$64.2IQD 84.0K
26.20%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$76.8IQD 100.5K
$43.33IQD 56.7K
77.13%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$426IQD 557.6K
$241IQD 315.7K
76.63%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$278IQD 364.4K
$180IQD 236.0K
54.39%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$726IQD 951.1K
$589IQD 770.9K
23.38%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$485IQD 635.3K
$341IQD 446.7K
42.21%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$1,123IQD 1.5M
-
-
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$658IQD 862.2K
-
-
💵 Salaries & Financials
Erbil
Mashhad
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$584IQD 765.0K
-
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
14.33
5.67
152.73%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Erbil: May 31, 2026
Last update for Mashhad: May 30, 2026
Cost Breakdown
🏠A central one-bedroom costs $426 in Erbil versus $241 in Mashhad. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.
🛒A mid-range dinner for two costs $23.00 in Erbil versus $36.00 in Mashhad. Groceries tell a different story – $197 in Erbil vs $131 in Mashhad – so Mashhad wins on supermarket bills even if dining out costs more.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Erbil vs Mashhad: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Mashhad cheaper than Erbil?
Yes – Erbil is pricier by about 23%, and the gap shows up most in Groceries & Markets. It's not just housing either; the difference applies across most spending categories.
What income do you need for each city?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $1,551 per month in Erbil and $1,263 in Mashhad. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Which city has lower housing costs?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Mashhad, especially for central apartments. Housing is actually the single biggest factor behind the overall cost gap between these two cities.
How do food prices compare in Erbil and Mashhad?
Groceries cost about 51% more in Erbil, though it depends on what you buy. Local produce may be comparable; imported and premium items show the biggest price gap.
Is eating out cheaper in Erbil or Mashhad?
A mid-range dinner for two costs $23.00 in Erbil and $36.00 in Mashhad. That's a good indicator of the overall restaurant and café pricing gap between the two cities.
Is $2,000 a realistic budget for Erbil or Mashhad?
A $2,000 monthly budget goes further in Mashhad, where all-in costs run around $842, than in Erbil at $1,034. In Mashhad it covers expenses comfortably, while in Erbil it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Is Erbil or Mashhad more family-friendly?
Families tend to lean toward Mashhad – lower housing and cheaper childcare make a real difference, especially on a single income or when paying for private education.
Which city is safer, Erbil or Mashhad?
Both have safer and rougher neighborhoods, but overall safety is comparable to other large cities. Neighborhood choice matters more than the city-level comparison – central, well-trafficked areas feel secure in both.
Which city is the better choice to relocate to?
If budget matters most, go with Mashhad. If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Erbil makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.