Most and Least Affordable Cities by City Size

Explore how affordability varies by city size around the world. This ranking compares the most and least affordable cities within small, mid-sized, and large population categories, helping you understand how urban scale impacts cost of living. Use the interactive table and map to filter cities by size group and compare Cost of Living Index values. Whether you're looking for a budget-friendly small city or evaluating affordability in major global hubs, this page provides a clear, data-driven comparison.

Rank
City
Population
Living Index
1
2,141,993
41
2
1,836,778
44
3
1,363,958
69
4
1,275,000
102
5
1,000,230
31
6
965,040
53
7
660,000
81
8
567,431
41
9
511,345
85
10
342,400
102
11
322,854
105
12
259,300
203
13
245,397
34
14
232,557
29
15
225,567
70
16
220,279
34
17
217,141
30
18
172,294
29
19
170,000
59
20
165,368
97
21
158,034
33
22
150,404
56
23
140,000
97
24
138,304
106
25
131,056
49
26
130,000
40
27
128,264
32
28
110,115
56
29
110,000
114
30
108,179
35

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update: September 22, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions
How is affordability determined in this ranking?
Affordability is based on the Cost of Living Index, which compares average expenses such as housing, food, transportation, and services. Cities are grouped by population size to allow fair comparisons within similar urban categories.
Why does city size affect cost of living?
Larger cities often have higher housing demand, stronger job markets, and greater infrastructure costs, which can increase living expenses. Smaller cities may offer lower housing and daily costs but sometimes fewer economic opportunities.
Should I choose a smaller city to save money?
Not always. While small cities are often more affordable, factors like salary levels, job availability, quality of life, and services should also be considered. This ranking helps you compare affordability within each city size category.