Most and Least Affordable Cities by City Size

Explore how affordability varies by city size around the world. This ranking compares the most and least affordable cities within small, mid-sized, and large population categories, helping you understand how urban scale impacts cost of living. Use the interactive table and map to filter cities by size group and compare Cost of Living Index values. Whether you're looking for a budget-friendly small city or evaluating affordability in major global hubs, this page provides a clear, data-driven comparison.

Rank
City
Population
Living Index
1
21,741,000
20
2
16,787,941
24
3
14,910,352
21
4
12,442,373
36
5
11,126,285
23
6
8,000,000
28
7
6,936,534
37
8
6,809,970
22
9
6,352,254
23
10
5,959,798
14
11
4,681,087
19
12
4,588,455
17
13
4,486,679
19
14
3,289,000
23
15
3,272,335
19
16
3,203,846
18
17
3,115,431
25
18
3,100,000
13
19
3,073,400
20
20
3,001,184
22
21
2,767,031
15
22
2,592,439
17
23
2,526,000
17
24
2,405,700
26
25
2,330,000
16
26
2,232,000
22
27
2,098,231
23
28
2,027,001
18
29
1,970,042
19
30
1,961,260
22

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update: August 25, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions
How is affordability determined in this ranking?
Affordability is based on the Cost of Living Index, which compares average expenses such as housing, food, transportation, and services. Cities are grouped by population size to allow fair comparisons within similar urban categories.
Why does city size affect cost of living?
Larger cities often have higher housing demand, stronger job markets, and greater infrastructure costs, which can increase living expenses. Smaller cities may offer lower housing and daily costs but sometimes fewer economic opportunities.
Should I choose a smaller city to save money?
Not always. While small cities are often more affordable, factors like salary levels, job availability, quality of life, and services should also be considered. This ranking helps you compare affordability within each city size category.