😐Monthly costs for one person with rent: $849 in Penang versus $848 in Kota Kinabalu.
😐Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,356 in Penang versus $1,331 in Kota Kinabalu.
😐Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,863 in Penang versus $1,814 in Kota Kinabalu.
🌍Monthly costs are close between Penang and Kota Kinabalu; which city is cheaper depends on the spending category.
📊Both cities sit below the global median: Penang36% lower, Kota Kinabalu36% lower.
Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$3.14MYR 12.85
$3.52MYR 14.41
-10.80%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$21.56MYR 88.2
$18.53MYR 75.8
16.35%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$4.18MYR 17.10
$4.62MYR 18.88
-9.52%
Cappuccino
$2.95MYR 12.05
$2.70MYR 11.04
9.26%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.69MYR 2.81
$0.65MYR 2.64
6.15%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.34MYR 1.37
$0.39MYR 1.60
-12.82%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$4.38MYR 17.91
$2.40MYR 9.80
82.50%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$4.54MYR 18.59
$3.53MYR 14.42
28.61%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.88MYR 7.68
$1.76MYR 7.19
6.82%
White Bread(500g)
$1.00MYR 4.07
$1.21MYR 4.95
-17.36%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.96MYR 8.00
$1.75MYR 7.17
12.00%
Eggs
$2.03MYR 8.30
$2.78MYR 11.35
-26.98%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$17.29MYR 70.7
$26.05MYR 107
-33.63%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$5.23MYR 21.41
$3.61MYR 14.77
44.88%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$14.76MYR 60.4
$7.06MYR 28.87
109.07%
Apples(1kg)
$2.79MYR 11.40
$2.52MYR 10.29
10.71%
Banana(1kg)
$1.46MYR 5.99
$1.16MYR 4.76
25.86%
Oranges(1kg)
$2.61MYR 10.69
$3.20MYR 13.07
-18.44%
Tomato(1kg)
$2.11MYR 8.64
$1.98MYR 8.10
6.57%
Potato(1kg)
$1.18MYR 4.81
$1.51MYR 6.17
-21.85%
Onion(1kg)
$1.16MYR 4.74
$1.77MYR 7.26
-34.46%
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.91MYR 3.72
$1.13MYR 4.63
-19.47%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.45MYR 1.85
$0.51MYR 2.07
-11.76%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$4.30MYR 17.58
$4.17MYR 17.07
3.12%
Wine(Bottle)
$19.38MYR 79.3
$15.66MYR 64.0
23.75%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$2.70MYR 11.03
$1.92MYR 7.84
40.63%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$3.41MYR 13.94
$1.62MYR 6.62
110.49%
🚌 Getting Around
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.46MYR 1.87
$1.56MYR 6.36
-70.51%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$17.34MYR 70.9
$40.74MYR 167
-57.44%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$0.68MYR 2.80
$1.86MYR 7.60
-63.44%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$0.53MYR 2.17
$0.47MYR 1.90
12.77%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$6.89MYR 28.19
$5.77MYR 23.61
19.41%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$0.46MYR 1.89
$0.46MYR 1.89
-
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$33.0KMYR 134.9K
$29.4KMYR 120.0K
12.40%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$27.3KMYR 111.6K
$27.2KMYR 111.4K
0.16%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$38.52MYR 158
$52.5MYR 215
-26.57%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$10.16MYR 41.54
$9.29MYR 38.00
9.36%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$31.68MYR 130
$33.03MYR 135
-4.09%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$32.43MYR 133
$43.88MYR 179
-26.09%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$5.57MYR 22.80
$2.99MYR 12.22
86.29%
Cinema Ticket
$4.89MYR 20.01
$4.56MYR 18.63
7.24%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$238MYR 973
$128MYR 525
85.43%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$6,317MYR 25.8K
$4,486MYR 18.3K
40.81%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$54.3MYR 222
$59.4MYR 243
-8.48%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$29.23MYR 120
$23.13MYR 94.6
26.37%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$61.8MYR 253
$70.8MYR 290
-12.70%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$52.6MYR 215
$93.8MYR 384
-43.97%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$380MYR 1,553
$378MYR 1,546
0.40%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$222MYR 910
$168MYR 687
32.52%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$641MYR 2,620
$650MYR 2,658
-1.45%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$516MYR 2,111
$362MYR 1,483
42.36%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$2,245MYR 9,183
$1,793MYR 7,334
25.21%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$1,168MYR 4,779
$1,086MYR 4,440
7.63%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Penang
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$921MYR 3,765
$595MYR 2,432
54.84%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
4.16
3.8
9.47%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Penang: July 13, 2026
Last update for Kota Kinabalu: July 12, 2026
Cost Breakdown
🏠A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $380 in Penang and $378 in Kota Kinabalu. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.
💰Penang pays 55% more on average. How far that income stretches comes down to housing choices and lifestyle.
🛒Dining out: $22.00 in Penang vs $19.00 in Kota Kinabalu for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $285 vs $270 per month, with Kota Kinabalu cheaper across the board.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Penang vs Kota Kinabalu: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Are salaries higher in Penang or in Kota Kinabalu?
Average pay runs 55% higher in Penang, which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Penang compared to Kota Kinabalu?
Rent for a central apartment: $380 in Penang versus $378 in Kota Kinabalu. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How do childcare costs compare in Penang and in Kota Kinabalu?
Childcare runs $238 in Penang versus $128 in Kota Kinabalu. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
How do dining costs compare in Penang and in Kota Kinabalu?
Dining out is cheaper in Kota Kinabalu – a meal for two runs $19.00 versus $22.00 in Penang. If you eat out regularly, this makes a real dent in your monthly spending.
Can you live on $800/month in Penang or in Kota Kinabalu?
Either city works on $800 a month, though Kota Kinabalu gives you more room to save. At this income level, the choice is more about lifestyle than financial pressure.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Penang or Kota Kinabalu?
Both work as nomad bases, but Kota Kinabalu delivers better value – similar infrastructure at $848 monthly. If stretching your runway or maximizing savings is the goal, the price difference makes Kota Kinabalu hard to pass up.
How safe is Penang compared to Kota Kinabalu?
Safety-wise, Penang and Kota Kinabalu are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Should I move to Penang or to Kota Kinabalu?
It comes down to priorities – Kota Kinabalu wins on affordability, Penang on earning potential. Factor in climate, language, visa rules, and proximity to places that matter to you before deciding.