🙂Monthly costs for one person with rent: $840 in Kota Kinabalu versus $850 in Penang.
🙂Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,352 in Kota Kinabalu versus $1,359 in Penang.
🙂Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,865 in Kota Kinabalu versus $1,868 in Penang.
🙂Living in Kota Kinabalu costs roughly 1% less than in Penang, driven mainly by Getting Around.
📊Both cities sit below the global median: Kota Kinabalu37% lower, Penang37% lower.
Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$3.50MYR 13.89
$3.11MYR 12.34
12.54%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$19.05MYR 75.6
$20.86MYR 82.7
-8.68%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$4.67MYR 18.53
$4.14MYR 16.42
12.80%
Cappuccino
$2.60MYR 10.32
$2.83MYR 11.22
-8.13%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.69MYR 2.72
$0.74MYR 2.93
-6.76%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.37MYR 1.46
$0.36MYR 1.43
2.78%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$2.38MYR 9.45
$4.39MYR 17.40
-45.79%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$3.51MYR 13.91
$4.45MYR 17.63
-21.12%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.68MYR 6.66
$1.90MYR 7.53
-11.58%
White Bread(500g)
$1.24MYR 4.91
$0.99MYR 3.92
25.25%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.70MYR 6.72
$1.96MYR 7.78
-13.27%
Eggs
$2.89MYR 11.47
$2.14MYR 8.47
35.05%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$25.74MYR 102
$17.10MYR 67.8
50.53%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$3.44MYR 13.65
$5.07MYR 20.11
-32.15%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$7.43MYR 29.45
$14.51MYR 57.5
-48.79%
Apples(1kg)
$2.56MYR 10.16
$2.77MYR 11.00
-7.58%
Banana(1kg)
$1.16MYR 4.62
$1.52MYR 6.01
-23.68%
Oranges(1kg)
$3.14MYR 12.46
$2.60MYR 10.30
20.77%
Tomato(1kg)
$1.91MYR 7.58
$2.12MYR 8.42
-9.91%
Potato(1kg)
$1.52MYR 6.02
$1.13MYR 4.47
34.51%
Onion(1kg)
$1.71MYR 6.79
$1.21MYR 4.80
41.32%
Lettuce(1 head)
$1.13MYR 4.49
$0.95MYR 3.78
18.95%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.47MYR 1.88
$0.49MYR 1.95
-4.08%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$4.23MYR 16.79
$4.14MYR 16.41
2.17%
Wine(Bottle)
$16.30MYR 64.6
$19.79MYR 78.5
-17.64%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$1.85MYR 7.35
$2.60MYR 10.31
-28.85%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.61MYR 6.37
$3.51MYR 13.94
-54.13%
🚌 Getting Around
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$1.51MYR 6.00
$0.46MYR 1.81
228.26%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$41.03MYR 163
$18.00MYR 71.4
127.94%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$1.90MYR 7.54
$0.68MYR 2.69
179.41%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$0.46MYR 1.84
$0.54MYR 2.16
-14.81%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$5.75MYR 22.80
$6.98MYR 27.68
-17.62%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$0.46MYR 1.82
$0.50MYR 1.99
-8.00%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.6KMYR 117.2K
$34.0KMYR 134.8K
-13.04%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$27.1KMYR 107.6K
$27.0KMYR 106.9K
0.66%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$51.6MYR 205
$39.05MYR 155
32.24%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$9.22MYR 36.55
$10.11MYR 40.09
-8.80%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$32.25MYR 128
$30.91MYR 123
4.34%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$43.54MYR 173
$32.17MYR 128
35.34%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$2.99MYR 11.87
$5.41MYR 21.44
-44.73%
Cinema Ticket
$4.73MYR 18.76
$4.92MYR 19.49
-3.86%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$132MYR 523
$240MYR 950
-44.99%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$4,506MYR 17.9K
$6,110MYR 24.2K
-26.25%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$60.6MYR 240
$55.5MYR 220
9.21%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$22.99MYR 91.2
$28.97MYR 115
-20.64%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$71.4MYR 283
$60.7MYR 241
17.61%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$94.5MYR 375
$52.0MYR 206
81.68%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$372MYR 1,473
$388MYR 1,539
-4.30%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$168MYR 667
$229MYR 909
-26.59%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$641MYR 2,540
$638MYR 2,530
0.37%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$368MYR 1,461
$513MYR 2,034
-28.18%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$1,889MYR 7,492
$2,318MYR 9,190
-18.48%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$1,133MYR 4,492
$1,180MYR 4,678
-3.97%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Kota Kinabalu
Penang
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$598MYR 2,370
$949MYR 3,762
-37.00%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
3.8
4.16
-8.65%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Kota Kinabalu: June 2, 2026
Last update for Penang: June 1, 2026
Cost Breakdown
🏠A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $372 in Kota Kinabalu and $388 in Penang. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.
💰Penang pays 59% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.
🛒Dining out: $19.00 in Kota Kinabalu vs $21.00 in Penang for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $269 vs $285 per month, with Kota Kinabalu cheaper across the board.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Kota Kinabalu vs Penang: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Kota Kinabalu or Penang?
Kota Kinabalu wins on cost – living expenses run 1% lower than in Penang. Housing and daily spending are where you'll feel the difference most, making Kota Kinabalu the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
Are salaries higher in Kota Kinabalu or Penang?
On paper, Penang earns 59% less. That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Kota Kinabalu vs Penang?
Rent for a central apartment: $372 in Kota Kinabalu versus $388 in Penang. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How expensive is transport in Kota Kinabalu vs Penang?
A monthly transit pass in Kota Kinabalu runs roughly 128% less than in Penang. Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
How do childcare costs compare in Kota Kinabalu and Penang?
Childcare runs $132 in Kota Kinabalu versus $240 in Penang. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Can you live on $1,000/month in Kota Kinabalu or Penang?
At $840 in Kota Kinabalu versus $850 in Penang, a $1,000 budget is realistic in Kota Kinabalu but tight or insufficient in Penang. The gap between the two cities makes Kota Kinabalu the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Kota Kinabalu or Penang?
Both work as nomad bases, but Kota Kinabalu delivers better value – similar infrastructure at $840 monthly. If stretching your runway or maximizing savings is the goal, the price difference makes Kota Kinabalu hard to pass up.
How safe is Kota Kinabalu compared to Penang?
Safety-wise, Kota Kinabalu and Penang are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Which city is more affordable for expats?
Expats usually find Kota Kinabalu gentler on the wallet – expenses run 1% less than in Penang. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.
Kota Kinabalu vs other spots: cost of living compared