Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Mumbai (Bombay) and Kolkata (Calcutta)

For one person, living is cheaper in Kolkata (Calcutta): $434 a month against $813 in Mumbai (Bombay), rent and utilities included – about $4,500 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Mumbai (Bombay), India
Kolkata (Calcutta), India
Mumbai (Bombay)
🇮🇳 India
$813
/mo nomad
Kolkata (Calcutta)
🇮🇳 India
$434
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Mumbai (Bombay) and in Kolkata (Calcutta)

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Mumbai (Bombay) and in Kolkata (Calcutta) actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $813 in Mumbai (Bombay) versus $434 in Kolkata (Calcutta).

  • Mumbai (Bombay) $813
  • Kolkata (Calcutta) $434

Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,352 in Mumbai (Bombay) versus $691 in Kolkata (Calcutta).

  • Mumbai (Bombay) $1,352
  • Kolkata (Calcutta) $691

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,891 in Mumbai (Bombay) versus $948 in Kolkata (Calcutta).

  • Mumbai (Bombay) $1,891
  • Kolkata (Calcutta) $948

Living in Mumbai (Bombay) is roughly 87% more expensive than in Kolkata (Calcutta), and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

Both cities sit below the global median: Mumbai (Bombay) 40% lower, Kolkata (Calcutta) 68% lower.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$5.35 ₹508
$2.08 ₹198
157.21%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$20.87 ₹1,982
$13.98 ₹1,327
49.28%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$4.08 ₹387
$4.15 ₹394
-1.69%
Cappuccino
$2.78 ₹264
$1.66 ₹158
67.47%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.40 ₹38.24
$0.45 ₹42.69
-11.11%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.15 ₹14.42
$0.12 ₹11.11
25.00%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$2.64 ₹251
$1.95 ₹185
35.38%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.25 ₹404
$3.01 ₹286
41.20%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$0.74 ₹70.5
$0.67 ₹63.4
10.45%
White Bread (500g)
$0.54 ₹51.3
$0.50 ₹47.53
8.00%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$0.78 ₹74.1
$0.74 ₹70.2
5.41%
Eggs
$1.00 ₹95.1
$1.08 ₹102
-7.41%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$5.61 ₹533
$5.20 ₹494
7.88%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$3.58 ₹340
$3.00 ₹285
19.33%
Apples (1kg)
$2.17 ₹206
$2.42 ₹230
-10.33%
Banana (1kg)
$0.69 ₹65.8
$0.81 ₹77.0
-14.81%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.21 ₹114
$1.36 ₹129
-11.03%
Tomato (1kg)
$0.49 ₹46.33
$0.66 ₹62.5
-25.76%
Potato (1kg)
$0.33 ₹31.71
$0.30 ₹28.66
10.00%
Onion (1kg)
$0.37 ₹35.53
$0.47 ₹44.83
-21.28%
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.44 ₹41.79
$0.31 ₹29.00
41.94%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.31 ₹29.64
$0.28 ₹26.82
10.71%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$5.00 ₹475
$5.10 ₹484
-1.96%
Wine (Bottle)
$8.34 ₹792
$10.36 ₹983
-19.50%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.99 ₹189
$1.76 ₹167
13.07%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.12 ₹296
$2.82 ₹267
10.64%
Buffalo Round (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) (1kg)
$6.01 ₹570
$7.01 ₹666
-14.27%
🚌 Getting Around
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.20 ₹18.95
$0.18 ₹16.66
11.11%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$6.90 ₹655
$3.12 ₹296
121.15%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$0.31 ₹29.84
$0.81 ₹76.7
-61.73%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.31 ₹29.41
$0.31 ₹29.20
-
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$1.61 ₹153
$1.61 ₹152
-
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.10 ₹105
$1.10 ₹105
-
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$15.6K ₹1.5M
$13.1K ₹1.2M
18.64%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$22.4K ₹2.1M
$23.3K ₹2.2M
-3.73%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$61.9 ₹5,873
$52.5 ₹4,987
17.76%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$4.52 ₹429
$5.16 ₹490
-12.40%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$8.97 ₹852
$7.36 ₹699
21.88%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$37.11 ₹3,524
$15.76 ₹1,496
135.47%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$14.11 ₹1,340
$11.45 ₹1,088
23.23%
Cinema Ticket
$5.01 ₹476
$3.19 ₹303
57.05%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$119 ₹11.3K
$43.26 ₹4,107
175.10%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$4,948 ₹469.8K
$1,997 ₹189.6K
147.74%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$36.37 ₹3,453
$27.19 ₹2,581
33.76%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$38.71 ₹3,675
$26.01 ₹2,470
48.83%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$54.7 ₹5,196
$35.95 ₹3,413
52.24%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$48.03 ₹4,561
$29.01 ₹2,754
65.56%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$640 ₹60.7K
$167 ₹15.9K
282.57%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$372 ₹35.3K
$103 ₹9,802
260.01%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,093 ₹198.7K
$392 ₹37.2K
434.19%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$925 ₹87.8K
$241 ₹22.9K
283.95%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$5,706 ₹541.8K
$1,097 ₹104.2K
420.06%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$2,560 ₹243.1K
$612 ₹58.1K
318.58%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Mumbai (Bombay)
Kolkata (Calcutta)
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$757 ₹71.9K
$379 ₹36.0K
99.54%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
8.29
9.08
-8.70%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Mumbai (Bombay): October 26, 2026

Last update for Kolkata (Calcutta): October 26, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Mumbai (Bombay)
$372
Kolkata (Calcutta)
$103 72.2% $268
Groceries & Markets
Mumbai (Bombay)
$117
Kolkata (Calcutta)
$117 0.2% $0.2
Eating Out
Mumbai (Bombay)
$112
Kolkata (Calcutta)
$67 40.2% $45
Clothing & Footwear
Mumbai (Bombay)
$80
Kolkata (Calcutta)
$53 33.6% $27
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Mumbai (Bombay)
$75
Kolkata (Calcutta)
$65 13.7% $10
Sport & Entertainment
Mumbai (Bombay)
$47
Kolkata (Calcutta)
$22 53% $25
Getting Around
Mumbai (Bombay)
$9.6
Kolkata (Calcutta)
$6.2 35.5% $3.4

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $640 in Mumbai (Bombay) and $167 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Mumbai (Bombay) pays 100% more on average. How far that income stretches comes down to housing choices and lifestyle.

Dining out: $21 in Mumbai (Bombay) vs $14 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Groceries flip the comparison at $117 vs $117, with Mumbai (Bombay) cheaper for home cooking.

Good to know
🇮🇳 Mumbai (Bombay)
🇮🇳 Kolkata (Calcutta)
🕒 Local time
17:08 5:08 PM
17:08 5:08 PM
Same time as Mumbai (Bombay)
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
12,442,373
4,486,679
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

USD, EUR to INR – Indian Rupee Converter

Indian Rupee exchange rates as of November 1, 2026: 1 USD = 94.95 INR (100 INR = 1.05 USD). 1 EUR = 106 INR (1,000 INR = 9.43 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Mumbai (Bombay) Kolkata (Calcutta) 1,660 km ≈ 2 h 30 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Mumbai (Bombay)
  • Kolkata (Calcutta)

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Mumbai (Bombay) vs Kolkata (Calcutta): Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Mumbai (Bombay) or Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Kolkata (Calcutta) wins on cost – living expenses run 47% lower than in Mumbai (Bombay). Housing and daily spending are where you’ll feel the difference most, making Kolkata (Calcutta) the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
Are salaries higher in Mumbai (Bombay) or in Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Average pay runs 100% higher in Mumbai (Bombay), which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Mumbai (Bombay) compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Rent for a central apartment: $640 in Mumbai (Bombay) versus $167 in Kolkata (Calcutta). Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How expensive is transport in Mumbai (Bombay) compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
A monthly transit pass in Kolkata (Calcutta) runs roughly 55% less than in Mumbai (Bombay). The price difference matters if you commute daily and watch your budget.
How much does it cost to live in Mumbai (Bombay) compared to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
All in, you’ll spend $813 per month in Mumbai (Bombay) versus $434 in Kolkata (Calcutta) – Kolkata (Calcutta) is about 47% cheaper, which adds up to real savings over time.
Can you live on $800/month in Mumbai (Bombay) or in Kolkata (Calcutta)?
At $434 in Kolkata (Calcutta) versus $813 in Mumbai (Bombay), a $800 budget is realistic in Kolkata (Calcutta) but tight or insufficient in Mumbai (Bombay). The gap between the two cities makes Kolkata (Calcutta) the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
Which city offers a better quality of life: Mumbai (Bombay) or Kolkata (Calcutta)?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Should I move to Mumbai (Bombay) or to Kolkata (Calcutta)?
It comes down to priorities – Kolkata (Calcutta) wins on affordability, Mumbai (Bombay) on earning potential. Factor in climate, language, visa rules, and proximity to places that matter to you before deciding.

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