Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Mumbai (Bombay) and Chennai (Madras)

For one person, living is cheaper in Chennai (Madras): $435 a month against $813 in Mumbai (Bombay), rent and utilities included – about $4,500 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Mumbai (Bombay), India
Chennai (Madras), India
Mumbai (Bombay)
🇮🇳 India
$813
/mo nomad
Chennai (Madras)
🇮🇳 India
$435
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Mumbai (Bombay) and in Chennai (Madras)

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Mumbai (Bombay) and in Chennai (Madras) actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $813 per month in Mumbai (Bombay) vs $435 in Chennai (Madras), rent included.

  • Mumbai (Bombay) $813
  • Chennai (Madras) $435

A couple spends around $1,352 per month in Mumbai (Bombay) vs $725 in Chennai (Madras), rent included.

  • Mumbai (Bombay) $1,352
  • Chennai (Madras) $725

A family of three spends $1,891 per month in Mumbai (Bombay) vs $1,016 in Chennai (Madras), rent included.

  • Mumbai (Bombay) $1,891
  • Chennai (Madras) $1,016

Mumbai (Bombay) costs about 87% more than Chennai (Madras), and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

Both Mumbai (Bombay) and Chennai (Madras) are more affordable than the global median – Mumbai (Bombay) 40% lower, Chennai (Madras) 68% lower.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$5.35 ₹508
$2.04 ₹194
162.25%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$20.87 ₹1,985
$12.50 ₹1,189
66.96%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$4.08 ₹388
$4.14 ₹394
-1.45%
Cappuccino
$2.78 ₹264
$1.82 ₹173
52.75%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.40 ₹38.30
$0.34 ₹31.92
17.65%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.15 ₹14.44
$0.17 ₹16.20
-11.76%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$2.64 ₹251
$1.55 ₹148
70.32%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.25 ₹404
$3.17 ₹301
34.07%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$0.74 ₹70.7
$0.59 ₹56.0
25.42%
White Bread (500g)
$0.54 ₹51.4
$0.51 ₹48.12
5.88%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$0.78 ₹74.2
$0.69 ₹65.4
13.04%
Eggs
$1.00 ₹95.2
$0.88 ₹84.0
13.64%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$5.61 ₹534
$6.25 ₹594
-10.24%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$3.58 ₹340
$3.12 ₹297
14.74%
Apples (1kg)
$2.17 ₹206
$2.78 ₹265
-21.94%
Banana (1kg)
$0.69 ₹65.9
$0.83 ₹78.5
-16.87%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.21 ₹115
$1.39 ₹132
-12.95%
Tomato (1kg)
$0.49 ₹46.41
$0.43 ₹40.72
13.95%
Potato (1kg)
$0.33 ₹31.76
$0.44 ₹42.27
-25.00%
Onion (1kg)
$0.37 ₹35.59
$0.42 ₹39.97
-11.90%
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.44 ₹41.85
$0.54 ₹51.8
-18.52%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.31 ₹29.69
$0.28 ₹26.47
10.71%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$5.00 ₹476
$5.11 ₹486
-2.15%
Wine (Bottle)
$8.34 ₹793
$7.25 ₹690
15.03%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.99 ₹190
$1.86 ₹176
6.99%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.12 ₹297
$2.76 ₹263
13.04%
Buffalo Round (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) (1kg)
$6.01 ₹571
$6.71 ₹638
-10.43%
🚌 Getting Around
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.20 ₹18.98
$0.33 ₹31.77
-39.39%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$6.90 ₹656
$10.67 ₹1,015
-35.33%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$0.31 ₹29.89
$1.03 ₹98.0
-69.90%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.31 ₹29.46
$0.30 ₹28.94
3.33%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$1.61 ₹153
$2.12 ₹202
-24.06%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.10 ₹105
$1.09 ₹103
0.92%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$15.6K ₹1.5M
$11.1K ₹1.1M
40.12%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$22.4K ₹2.1M
$20.1K ₹1.9M
11.47%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$61.9 ₹5,882
$38.28 ₹3,641
61.57%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$4.52 ₹430
$3.96 ₹376
14.14%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$8.97 ₹853
$7.75 ₹737
15.74%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$37.11 ₹3,530
$14.18 ₹1,349
161.71%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$14.11 ₹1,342
$6.64 ₹631
112.50%
Cinema Ticket
$5.01 ₹476
$2.28 ₹217
119.74%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$119 ₹11.3K
$87.7 ₹8,344
35.64%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$4,948 ₹470.6K
$2,110 ₹200.7K
134.48%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$36.37 ₹3,459
$19.99 ₹1,901
81.94%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$38.71 ₹3,681
$17.11 ₹1,627
126.24%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$54.7 ₹5,205
$35.44 ₹3,371
54.43%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$48.03 ₹4,568
$30.77 ₹2,927
56.09%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$640 ₹60.8K
$190 ₹18.1K
236.63%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$372 ₹35.3K
$123 ₹11.7K
202.39%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,093 ₹199.0K
$577 ₹54.8K
262.85%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$925 ₹87.9K
$343 ₹32.6K
169.96%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$5,706 ₹542.6K
$1,864 ₹177.3K
206.13%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$2,560 ₹243.5K
$798 ₹75.9K
220.63%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Mumbai (Bombay)
Chennai (Madras)
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$757 ₹72.0K
$662 ₹63.0K
14.30%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
8.29
9.99
-17.02%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Mumbai (Bombay): October 26, 2026

Last update for Chennai (Madras): October 26, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Mumbai (Bombay)
$372
Chennai (Madras)
$123 66.9% $249
Groceries & Markets
Mumbai (Bombay)
$117
Chennai (Madras)
$115 1.7% $2
Eating Out
Mumbai (Bombay)
$112
Chennai (Madras)
$67 40.6% $46
Clothing & Footwear
Mumbai (Bombay)
$80
Chennai (Madras)
$46 41.9% $34
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Mumbai (Bombay)
$75
Chennai (Madras)
$50 33.6% $25
Sport & Entertainment
Mumbai (Bombay)
$47
Chennai (Madras)
$19 60.2% $28
Getting Around
Mumbai (Bombay)
$9.6
Chennai (Madras)
$15 52.3% $5

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $640 in Mumbai (Bombay) versus $190 in Chennai (Madras). Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries run about 14% higher in Mumbai (Bombay), which partly offsets the higher cost of living there. Purchasing power depends on which expenses matter most to you.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $21 in Mumbai (Bombay) versus $13 in Chennai (Madras). Monthly groceries follow the same trend: $117 vs $115 – making Chennai (Madras) the more affordable choice for daily food spending.

Good to know
🇮🇳 Mumbai (Bombay)
🇮🇳 Chennai (Madras)
🕒 Local time
11:32 11:32 AM
11:32 11:32 AM
Same time as Mumbai (Bombay)
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
12,442,373
4,681,087
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

USD, EUR to INR – Indian Rupee Converter

Indian Rupee exchange rates as of October 28, 2026: 1 USD = 95.1 INR (100 INR = 1.05 USD). 1 EUR = 106 INR (1,000 INR = 9.45 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Mumbai (Bombay) Chennai (Madras) 1,030 km ≈ 1 h 45 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Mumbai (Bombay)
  • Chennai (Madras)

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Mumbai (Bombay) vs Chennai (Madras): Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Mumbai (Bombay) or Chennai (Madras)?
Mumbai (Bombay) costs about 87% more than Chennai (Madras), and outside of rent the gap comes mainly from eating out. That’s enough to noticeably affect everyday spending and lifestyle for anyone choosing between the two.
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Mumbai (Bombay) and in Chennai (Madras)?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $1,220 per month in Mumbai (Bombay) and $652 in Chennai (Madras). That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Where is rent cheaper, Mumbai (Bombay) or Chennai (Madras)?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Chennai (Madras), especially for central apartments: a one-bedroom in the center costs $190 there versus $640 in Mumbai (Bombay).
How much does it cost to live in Mumbai (Bombay) compared to Chennai (Madras)?
Monthly expenses with rent come to $813 in Mumbai (Bombay) and $435 in Chennai (Madras). That’s a gap of about 87%.
How do childcare costs compare in Mumbai (Bombay) and in Chennai (Madras)?
Kindergarten costs $119 per month in Mumbai (Bombay) and $88 in Chennai (Madras). For families with young kids, this one expense can tip the scales when choosing between the two cities.
Can you live on $800/month in Mumbai (Bombay) or in Chennai (Madras)?
A $800 monthly budget goes further in Chennai (Madras), where all-in costs run around $435, than in Mumbai (Bombay) at $813. In Chennai (Madras) it covers expenses comfortably, while in Mumbai (Bombay) it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Mumbai (Bombay) or Chennai (Madras)?
For digital nomads, it depends on budget. Chennai (Madras) costs $435 versus $813 in Mumbai (Bombay). Both have workable remote work infrastructure, but the cost gap matters when income varies month to month.
Should I move to Mumbai (Bombay) or to Chennai (Madras)?
If budget matters most, go with Chennai (Madras). If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Mumbai (Bombay) makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

Mumbai (Bombay) vs other spots: cost of living compared

Similar cities

Show times on the 12-hour clock, temperatures in °F and distances in miles?