Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Melbourne and Leiden

For one person, living costs are similar in Melbourne and in Leiden: $2,849 and $2,807 a month, rent and utilities included.

Melbourne, Australia
Leiden, Netherlands
Melbourne
🇦🇺 Australia
$2,849
/mo nomad
Leiden
🇳🇱 Netherlands
$2,807
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Melbourne and in Leiden

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Melbourne and in Leiden actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $2,849 in Melbourne versus $2,807 in Leiden.

  • Melbourne $2,849
  • Leiden $2,807

Estimated couple costs with rent: $4,274 in Melbourne versus $4,042 in Leiden.

  • Melbourne $4,274
  • Leiden $4,042

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $5,699 in Melbourne versus $5,276 in Leiden.

  • Melbourne $5,699
  • Leiden $5,276

Monthly costs are close between Melbourne and Leiden; which city is cheaper depends on the spending category.

Both cities are pricier than the global median: Melbourne 109% above, Leiden 106% above.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.50 A$24.87
$19.86 €17.78
-11.88%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$84.3 A$120
$89.2 €79.9
-5.45%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$12.17 A$17.30
$13.25 €11.87
-8.15%
Cappuccino
$4.07 A$5.79
$3.84 €3.44
5.99%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.18 A$4.52
$3.61 €3.23
-11.91%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.50 A$3.55
$3.03 €2.72
-17.49%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$9.57 A$13.60
$7.59 €6.80
26.09%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$8.25 A$11.73
$5.08 €4.55
62.40%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.50 A$2.14
$1.22 €1.09
22.95%
White Bread (500g)
$2.97 A$4.22
$2.16 €1.94
37.50%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.68 A$3.81
$2.42 €2.16
10.74%
Eggs
$5.45 A$7.75
$4.78 €4.28
14.02%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$10.71 A$15.23
$14.70 €13.16
-27.14%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$10.05 A$14.28
$14.41 €12.90
-30.26%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$15.00 A$21.32
$16.09 €14.41
-6.77%
Apples (1kg)
$4.07 A$5.78
$2.93 €2.62
38.91%
Banana (1kg)
$3.14 A$4.46
$2.41 €2.16
30.29%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.12 A$4.43
$1.96 €1.75
59.18%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.73 A$6.73
$4.85 €4.34
-2.47%
Potato (1kg)
$2.98 A$4.24
$1.79 €1.60
66.48%
Onion (1kg)
$2.49 A$3.55
$1.94 €1.74
28.35%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.48 A$3.53
$1.32 €1.18
87.88%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.60 A$2.27
$0.76 €0.68
110.53%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$44.65 A$63.5
$13.22 €11.84
237.75%
Wine (Bottle)
$12.68 A$18.02
$6.82 €6.11
85.92%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$5.55 A$7.88
$1.49 €1.33
272.48%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.18 A$7.37
$2.64 €2.37
96.21%
🚌 Getting Around
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$3.84 A$5.45
$2.84 €2.54
35.21%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$139 A$197
$128 €115
8.31%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$4.36 A$6.19
$3.41 €3.05
27.86%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.37 A$1.94
$3.38 €3.02
-59.47%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$29.72 A$42.25
$22.64 €20.27
31.27%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.49 A$2.11
$2.46 €2.20
-39.43%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.1K A$41.3K
$41.2K €36.9K
-29.41%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$25.7K A$36.5K
$39.8K €35.7K
-35.53%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$236 A$335
$280 €251
-15.81%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$28.01 A$39.82
$15.19 €13.61
84.40%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$57.2 A$81.4
$49.70 €44.51
15.15%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$48.39 A$68.8
$43.84 €39.26
10.38%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$21.46 A$30.51
$11.43 €10.24
87.75%
Cinema Ticket
$17.67 A$25.11
$14.57 €13.04
21.28%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,461 A$3,498
$2,842 €2,546
-13.42%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$29.7K A$42.2K
$12.9K €11.5K
130.33%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$81.2 A$115
$116 €104
-29.79%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$49.28 A$70.0
$48.35 €43.30
1.92%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$120 A$170
$118 €106
1.03%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$131 A$186
$140 €125
-6.18%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,703 A$2,420
$1,760 €1,576
-3.24%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,409 A$2,002
$1,382 €1,238
1.94%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$3,496 A$4,969
$2,687 €2,407
30.09%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$2,527 A$3,591
$2,126 €1,904
18.83%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$7,978 A$11.3K
$7,824 €7,007
1.97%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$6,900 A$9,808
$5,723 €5,125
20.58%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Melbourne
Leiden
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,257 A$6,051
$4,103 €3,675
3.75%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
5.9
2.8
110.71%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Melbourne: October 26, 2026

Last update for Leiden: October 26, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
$1.4K
Leiden
$1.4K 1.9% $27
Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
$386
Leiden
$338 12.5% $48
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
$321
Leiden
$345 7.4% $24
Eating Out
Melbourne
$312
Leiden
$319 2.2% $6.9
Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
$171
Leiden
$190 10.7% $18
Getting Around
Melbourne
$165
Leiden
$160 3.3% $5.5
Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
$84
Leiden
$73 12.8% $11

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,703 in Melbourne and $1,760 in Leiden. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Melbourne pays 4% more on average. How far that income stretches comes down to housing choices and lifestyle.

Dining out: $84 in Melbourne vs $89 in Leiden. Groceries flip the comparison at $386 vs $338, with Leiden cheaper for home cooking.

Good to know
🇦🇺 Melbourne
🇳🇱 Leiden
🕒 Local time
10:13 10:13 AM
00:13 12:13 AM
10 h behind Melbourne
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
5,031,195
127,089
💱 Currency
Euro EUR €
Exchange rates and currency converter

EUR, USD to AUD – Australian Dollar Converter

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of November 1, 2026: 1 USD = 1.42 AUD (1 AUD = 0.704 USD). 1 EUR = 1.59 AUD (1 AUD = 0.63 EUR).

Euro exchange rates as of November 1, 2026: 1 USD = 0.896 EUR (1 EUR = 1.12 USD).

On the map
Between locations
  • Melbourne Leiden 16,580 km ≈ 21 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Melbourne
  • Leiden

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Melbourne vs Leiden: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Are salaries higher in Melbourne or in Leiden?
Average pay runs 4% higher in Melbourne, which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Melbourne compared to Leiden?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,703 in Melbourne versus $1,760 in Leiden. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How do childcare costs compare in Melbourne and in Leiden?
Childcare runs $2,461 in Melbourne versus $2,842 in Leiden. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
How do dining costs compare in Melbourne and in Leiden?
Dining out is cheaper in Melbourne – a meal for two runs $84 versus $89 in Leiden. If you eat out regularly, this makes a real dent in your monthly spending.
Can you live on $2,000/month in Melbourne or in Leiden?
Both cities are expensive relative to $2,000. Leiden is the more realistic option, but even there you’ll need to be disciplined with housing, food, and fun money.
Which city offers a better quality of life: Melbourne or Leiden?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
How safe is Melbourne compared to Leiden?
Safety-wise, Melbourne and Leiden are both considered safe, so it’s unlikely to be the deciding factor between them.
Should I move to Melbourne or to Leiden?
It comes down to priorities – Leiden wins on affordability, Melbourne on earning potential. Factor in climate, language, visa rules, and proximity to places that matter to you before deciding.

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