Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Madrid and Tokyo

For one person, living is cheaper in Tokyo: $1,648 a month against $2,265 in Madrid, rent and utilities included – about $7,400 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Madrid
🇪🇸 Spain
$2,265
/mo nomad
Tokyo
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,648
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Madrid and in Tokyo

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Madrid and in Tokyo actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $2,265 in Madrid versus $1,648 in Tokyo.

  • Madrid $2,265
  • Tokyo $1,648

Estimated couple costs with rent: $3,311 in Madrid versus $2,604 in Tokyo.

  • Madrid $3,311
  • Tokyo $2,604

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $4,356 in Madrid versus $3,561 in Tokyo.

  • Madrid $4,356
  • Tokyo $3,561

Living in Madrid is roughly 37% more expensive than in Tokyo, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

Both cities are pricier than the global median: Madrid 67% above, Tokyo 22% above.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$18.06 €16.06
$7.79 ¥1,230
131.84%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$66.5 €59.2
$38.57 ¥6,094
72.39%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$11.40 €10.14
$4.99 ¥788
128.46%
Cappuccino
$3.03 €2.69
$3.58 ¥565
-15.36%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.25 €2.89
$1.57 ¥249
107.01%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.32 €2.07
$0.90 ¥142
157.78%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.85 €3.42
$3.75 ¥593
2.67%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.82 €4.29
$5.22 ¥825
-7.66%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.32 €1.18
$1.55 ¥246
-14.84%
White Bread (500g)
$1.61 €1.43
$1.75 ¥277
-8.00%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.75 €1.56
$5.56 ¥879
-68.53%
Eggs
$4.06 €3.61
$2.25 ¥355
80.44%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$16.34 €14.54
$11.31 ¥1,787
44.47%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$9.61 €8.55
$6.76 ¥1,068
42.16%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$17.43 €15.50
$16.83 ¥2,658
3.57%
Apples (1kg)
$2.63 €2.34
$4.66 ¥736
-43.56%
Banana (1kg)
$2.18 €1.93
$2.27 ¥359
-3.96%
Oranges (1kg)
$2.50 €2.22
$4.33 ¥683
-42.26%
Tomato (1kg)
$2.60 €2.32
$5.23 ¥826
-50.29%
Potato (1kg)
$2.25 €2.01
$3.33 ¥526
-32.43%
Onion (1kg)
$2.08 €1.85
$3.00 ¥474
-30.67%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.56 €1.39
$1.16 ¥183
34.48%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.08 €0.96
$0.83 ¥130
30.12%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$6.70 €5.96
$3.88 ¥613
72.68%
Wine (Bottle)
$7.82 €6.95
$9.53 ¥1,506
-17.94%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.22 €1.08
$1.63 ¥257
-25.15%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.25 €2.00
$2.62 ¥414
-14.12%
🚌 Getting Around
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$1.63 €1.45
$1.22 ¥193
33.61%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$37.72 €33.56
$62.3 ¥9,848
-39.48%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.81 €3.39
$3.19 ¥505
19.44%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.49 €1.33
$3.09 ¥489
-51.78%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$29.99 €26.68
$18.70 ¥2,954
60.37%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.79 €1.59
$1.11 ¥175
61.26%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$33.7K €29.9K
$22.0K ¥3.5M
52.90%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$33.3K €29.6K
$15.1K ¥2.4M
120.77%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$190 €169
$148 ¥23.4K
28.43%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$17.57 €15.63
$22.75 ¥3,594
-22.77%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$35.34 €31.43
$29.86 ¥4,717
18.35%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$49.52 €44.04
$65.5 ¥10.4K
-24.43%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$18.20 €16.19
$26.19 ¥4,137
-30.51%
Cinema Ticket
$11.09 €9.87
$13.22 ¥2,089
-16.11%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$684 €609
$1,314 ¥207.6K
-47.93%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$18.2K €16.2K
$17.9K ¥2.8M
1.85%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$87.8 €78.1
$54.3 ¥8,584
61.53%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$42.06 €37.41
$32.73 ¥5,172
28.51%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$111 €98.3
$65.4 ¥10.3K
69.03%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$113 €100
$70.6 ¥11.2K
59.79%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,509 €1,342
$1,288 ¥203.4K
17.20%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,162 €1,034
$684 ¥108.1K
69.85%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,804 €2,494
$2,507 ¥396.1K
11.83%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,867 €1,661
$1,460 ¥230.6K
27.92%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$9,017 €8,021
$9,204 ¥1.5M
-2.03%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$4,294 €3,819
$4,226 ¥667.6K
1.60%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Madrid
Tokyo
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$2,495 €2,219
$2,994 ¥473.0K
-16.67%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
3.14
2.25
39.56%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Madrid: October 18, 2026

Last update for Tokyo: October 18, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Madrid
$1.2K
Tokyo
$684 41.1% $478
Groceries & Markets
Madrid
$308
Tokyo
$326 5.9% $18
Eating Out
Madrid
$266
Tokyo
$159 40.2% $107
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Madrid
$243
Tokyo
$201 17.5% $42
Clothing & Footwear
Madrid
$159
Tokyo
$100 36.8% $59
Sport & Entertainment
Madrid
$72
Tokyo
$92 28.3% $20
Getting Around
Madrid
$56
Tokyo
$86 54.7% $30

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,509 in Madrid and $1,288 in Tokyo. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Tokyo pays 20% more on average while also being the cheaper of the two. The combined effect is a noticeably stronger local purchasing power.

Dining out: $66.0 in Madrid vs $39.00 in Tokyo. Groceries flip the comparison at $308 vs $326, with Madrid cheaper for home cooking.

Good to know
🇪🇸 Madrid
🇯🇵 Tokyo
🕒 Local time
04:00 4:00 AM
11:00 11:00 AM
7 h ahead of Madrid
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
3,332,035 Capital
13,613,660 Capital
💱 Currency
Euro EUR €
Exchange rates and currency converter

JPY, USD to EUR – Euro Converter

Euro exchange rates as of October 21, 2026: 1 USD = 0.889 EUR (1 EUR = 1.12 USD).

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 21, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 178 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Madrid Tokyo 10,770 km ≈ 14 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Madrid
  • Tokyo

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Madrid vs Tokyo: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Madrid or Tokyo?
Tokyo wins on cost – living expenses run 37% lower than in Madrid. Housing and daily spending are where you'll feel the difference most, making Tokyo the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
Are salaries higher in Madrid or in Tokyo?
On paper, salaries run 20% lower in Tokyo. That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Madrid compared to Tokyo?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,509 in Madrid versus $1,288 in Tokyo. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
Are groceries more expensive in Madrid or in Tokyo?
Shoppers in Madrid pay roughly 6% less for everyday groceries. It's an unusual reversal that partly offsets higher costs elsewhere.
How do dining costs compare in Madrid and in Tokyo?
Dining out is cheaper in Tokyo – a meal for two runs $39.00 versus $66.0 in Madrid. If you eat out regularly, this makes a real dent in your monthly spending.
Can you live on $3,000/month in Madrid or in Tokyo?
At $1,648 in Tokyo versus $2,265 in Madrid, a $3,000 budget is realistic in Tokyo but tight or insufficient in Madrid. The gap between the two cities makes Tokyo the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Madrid or Tokyo?
Both work as nomad bases, but Tokyo delivers better value – similar infrastructure at $1,648 monthly. If stretching your runway or maximizing savings is the goal, the price difference makes Tokyo hard to pass up.
How safe is Madrid compared to Tokyo?
Safety-wise, Madrid and Tokyo are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Which city is more affordable for expats?
Expats usually find Tokyo gentler on the wallet – expenses run 37% less than in Madrid. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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