Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between China and Madagascar

For one person, living is cheaper in Madagascar: $615 a month against $791 in China, rent and utilities included – about $2,100 less a year. Rent and utilities account for about half of the difference.

China
Madagascar
🇨🇳 China
$791
/mo nomad
🇲🇬 Madagascar
$615
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in China and in Madagascar

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in China and in Madagascar actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $791 in China versus $615 in Madagascar.

  • China $791
  • Madagascar $615

Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,251 in China versus $959 in Madagascar.

  • China $1,251
  • Madagascar $959

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,711 in China versus $1,303 in Madagascar.

  • China $1,711
  • Madagascar $1,303

Internal cost variation is higher in China: monthly costs span $465 to $1,222, compared to $174–$645 in Madagascar. City choice carries more weight in China.

Living in China is roughly 29% more expensive than in Madagascar on average.

Both countries sit below the global median: China 42% lower, Madagascar 55% lower.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
China
Madagascar
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$2.98 ¥19.76
$2.14 MGA 9,816
39.25%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$22.09 ¥147
$17.92 MGA 82.0K
23.27%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$5.20 ¥34.51
$4.70 MGA 21.5K
10.64%
Cappuccino
$2.97 ¥19.68
$1.31 MGA 6,013
126.72%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.48 ¥3.18
$0.75 MGA 3,412
-36.00%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.30 ¥2.00
$0.58 MGA 2,645
-48.28%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$1.08 ¥7.16
$1.08 MGA 4,955
-
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.28 ¥15.11
$1.79 MGA 8,178
27.37%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
China
Madagascar
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.80 ¥11.93
$1.14 MGA 5,215
57.89%
White Bread (500g)
$1.68 ¥11.12
$1.00 MGA 4,580
68.00%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$0.92 ¥6.12
$0.75 MGA 3,443
22.67%
Eggs
$1.61 ¥10.70
$1.97 MGA 9,032
-18.27%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$13.38 ¥88.8
$8.41 MGA 38.5K
59.10%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$3.35 ¥22.22
$4.83 MGA 22.1K
-30.64%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$11.35 ¥75.3
$4.70 MGA 21.5K
141.49%
Apples (1kg)
$1.82 ¥12.09
$1.04 MGA 4,768
75.00%
Banana (1kg)
$1.31 ¥8.67
$0.62 MGA 2,820
111.29%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.49 ¥9.86
$0.92 MGA 4,226
61.96%
Tomato (1kg)
$1.27 ¥8.45
$0.86 MGA 3,927
47.67%
Potato (1kg)
$0.71 ¥4.72
$0.59 MGA 2,686
20.34%
Onion (1kg)
$0.93 ¥6.20
$0.76 MGA 3,474
22.37%
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.62 ¥4.11
$0.36 MGA 1,630
72.22%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.56 ¥3.73
$0.61 MGA 2,790
-8.20%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.78 ¥25.08
$1.52 MGA 6,979
148.68%
Wine (Bottle)
$12.13 ¥80.5
$5.03 MGA 23.0K
141.15%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$0.83 ¥5.52
$0.87 MGA 3,983
-4.60%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.68 ¥11.18
$1.59 MGA 7,258
5.66%
🚌 Getting Around
China
Madagascar
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.29 ¥1.91
$0.12 MGA 530
141.67%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$17.83 ¥118
$17.30 MGA 79.2K
3.06%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.49 ¥9.87
$3.22 MGA 14.7K
-53.73%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.37 ¥2.49
$2.26 MGA 10.4K
-83.63%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$7.10 ¥47.11
$4.46 MGA 20.4K
59.19%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.26 ¥8.35
$1.14 MGA 5,195
10.53%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$19.4K ¥129.1K
$12.1K MGA 55.6M
60.19%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$17.5K ¥116.4K
$24.1K MGA 110.4M
-27.33%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
China
Madagascar
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$54.6 ¥362
$64.6 MGA 295.4K
-15.48%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$8.73 ¥58.0
$17.45 MGA 79.9K
-49.97%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$11.07 ¥73.5
$52.5 MGA 240.1K
-78.90%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
China
Madagascar
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$40.77 ¥271
$23.01 MGA 105.3K
77.18%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$14.48 ¥96.1
$7.14 MGA 32.7K
102.80%
Cinema Ticket
$6.78 ¥45.00
$6.22 MGA 28.5K
9.00%
🧸 Childcare & Education
China
Madagascar
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$517 ¥3,429
$25.46 MGA 116.5K
1929.07%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$19.8K ¥131.5K
$14.8K MGA 67.7M
33.97%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
China
Madagascar
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$46.53 ¥309
$20.33 MGA 93.0K
128.87%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$35.66 ¥237
$25.07 MGA 114.7K
42.24%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$77.0 ¥511
$67.2 MGA 307.3K
14.65%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$80.3 ¥533
$46.30 MGA 211.9K
73.33%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
China
Madagascar
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$386 ¥2,560
$294 MGA 1.3M
31.08%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$235 ¥1,557
$138 MGA 629.5K
70.52%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$822 ¥5,454
$681 MGA 3.1M
20.62%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$453 ¥3,007
$314 MGA 1.4M
44.25%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$4,697 ¥31.2K
$658 MGA 3.0M
613.50%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$2,372 ¥15.7K
$560 MGA 2.6M
323.23%
💵 Salaries & Financials
China
Madagascar
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$1,093 ¥7,255
$122 MGA 557.7K
797.18%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
3.46
19.75
-82.48%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for China: October 24, 2026

Last update for Madagascar: October 26, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
China
$235
Madagascar
$138 41.4% $97
Groceries & Markets
China
$210
Madagascar
$142 32.3% $68
Clothing & Footwear
China
$108
Madagascar
$71 33.7% $36
Eating Out
China
$88
Madagascar
$61 30.4% $27
Monthly Utilities & Internet
China
$74
Madagascar
$134 80.8% $60
Sport & Entertainment
China
$54
Madagascar
$35 34.8% $19
Getting Around
China
$22
Madagascar
$32 44.5% $10

Cost Breakdown

National rent averages: $298 in China, $260 in Madagascar. Capital cities: $933 in Beijing (Pekin) vs $323 in Antananarivo.

National salary averages: $873 in China, $126 in Madagascar. Higher pay doesn’t always mean more spending money – weigh income against local costs.

Cost Highlights

Rent is 15% higher in China.

Dining out costs 38% more in China.

Public transport is 94% more expensive in Madagascar.

Salaries are about 6.9 times higher in China, and purchasing power comes out stronger in China.

Good to know
🇨🇳 China
🇲🇬 Madagascar
🕒 Local time
22:31 10:31 PM
17:31 5:31 PM
5 h behind China
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
1,442,965,000
25,570,895
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

MGA, USD, EUR to CNY – Chinese Yuan Converter

Chinese Yuan exchange rates as of November 2, 2026: 1 USD = 6.64 CNY (1 CNY = 0.151 USD). 1 EUR = 7.41 CNY (1 CNY = 0.135 EUR).

Malagasy Ariary exchange rates as of November 2, 2026: 1 USD = 4,577 MGA (10,000 MGA = 2.18 USD). 1 EUR = 5,108 MGA (10,000 MGA = 1.96 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • China Madagascar 9,660 km ≈ 13 h nonstop flight
From you
  • China
  • Madagascar

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
China vs Madagascar: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which country is more expensive to live in: China or Madagascar?
At $791 per month in China and $615 in Madagascar, Madagascar comes out about 22% cheaper. Keep in mind it varies by city – the difference can be bigger or smaller depending on where you settle within each country.
How do rents compare between China and Madagascar?
Rent for a central one-bedroom averages $298 in China and $260 in Madagascar. Rents vary a lot between cities, so the gap depends on where you settle.
How far does $800 go in China compared to Madagascar?
In Madagascar, $800 covers most cities easily; in China it stretches only to regional areas and falls short in the capital – you’ll need to make trade-offs on housing or lifestyle.
How do I choose between living in China and in Madagascar?
It depends on what you’re after: Madagascar wins on affordability, while salaries, visas, language, and lifestyle can tip the balance either way.

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