Cost of Living Comparison Between Asmara and Barcelona Cost of Living Comparison Between Asmara and Barcelona

Monthly Cost of Living

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $1,472 in Asmara versus $2,320 in Barcelona.

Estimated couple costs with rent: $2,178 in Asmara versus $3,426 in Barcelona.

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $2,884 in Asmara versus $4,532 in Barcelona.

Living in Asmara costs roughly 37% less than in Barcelona, driven mainly by Monthly Utilities & Internet.

Both cities are pricier than the global median: Asmara 10% above, Barcelona 74% above.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$12.50 ERN 188
$17.66 €15.46
-29.22%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$29.48 ERN 443
$69.7 €61.0
-57.69%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$5.86 ERN 88.0
$14.16 €12.40
-58.62%
Cappuccino
$0.80 ERN 12.03
$2.80 €2.45
-71.43%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.88 ERN 28.22
$2.81 €2.46
-33.10%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.34 ERN 20.18
$2.06 €1.81
-34.95%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$1.03 ERN 15.41
$4.60 €4.03
-77.61%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.99 ERN 29.89
$4.69 €4.11
-57.57%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.66 ERN 24.95
$1.23 €1.08
34.96%
White Bread (500g)
$0.48 ERN 7.23
$2.03 €1.78
-76.35%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.97 ERN 29.60
$1.98 €1.73
-0.51%
Eggs
$4.47 ERN 67.2
$3.49 €3.05
28.08%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$3.06 ERN 46.03
$18.33 €16.05
-83.31%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$26.59 ERN 400
$9.83 €8.61
170.50%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$10.04 ERN 151
$19.13 €16.75
-47.52%
Apples (1kg)
$12.00 ERN 180
$2.73 €2.39
339.56%
Banana (1kg)
$1.25 ERN 18.83
$2.38 €2.09
-47.48%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.94 ERN 29.19
$2.08 €1.82
-6.73%
Tomato (1kg)
$1.25 ERN 18.81
$2.75 €2.41
-54.55%
Potato (1kg)
$1.74 ERN 26.22
$1.96 €1.72
-11.22%
Onion (1kg)
$1.10 ERN 16.46
$1.79 €1.57
-38.55%
Lettuce (1 head)
$0.66 ERN 9.91
$1.48 €1.29
-55.41%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$2.19 ERN 32.98
$0.91 €0.80
140.66%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$2.01 ERN 30.28
$7.13 €6.25
-71.81%
Wine (Bottle)
$22.69 ERN 341
$7.88 €6.90
187.94%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.02 ERN 15.26
$1.38 €1.21
-26.09%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.20 ERN 18.09
$2.39 €2.09
-49.79%
🚌 Getting Around
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.14 ERN 2.10
$3.01 €2.64
-95.35%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$7.78 ERN 117
$29.35 €25.71
-73.49%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$0.69 ERN 10.39
$4.36 €3.82
-84.17%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.65 ERN 9.75
$2.13 €1.86
-69.48%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$8.09 ERN 122
$29.60 €25.93
-72.67%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$2.19 ERN 32.93
$1.82 €1.60
20.33%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$65.5K ERN 984.5K
$37.9K €33.2K
72.87%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$70.5K ERN 1.1M
$32.4K €28.4K
117.69%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$27.41 ERN 412
$189 €166
-85.50%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$67.3 ERN 1,012
$22.29 €19.52
202.02%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$196 ERN 2,953
$37.16 €32.55
428.74%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$26.92 ERN 405
$58.0 €50.8
-53.60%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$7.69 ERN 116
$20.66 €18.09
-62.78%
Cinema Ticket
$1.07 ERN 16.06
$10.87 €9.52
-90.16%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$24.81 ERN 373
$706 €618
-96.49%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$1,664 ERN 25.0K
$14.9K €13.0K
-88.81%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$83.5 ERN 1,255
$89.4 €78.3
-6.63%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$75.8 ERN 1,139
$36.60 €32.06
107.13%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$197 ERN 2,956
$104 €91.1
89.08%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$94.1 ERN 1,414
$119 €105
-21.21%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$476 ERN 7,156
$1,579 €1,383
-69.84%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$398 ERN 5,980
$1,238 €1,084
-67.86%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$729 ERN 11.0K
$2,712 €2,375
-73.12%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$647 ERN 9,729
$2,039 €1,786
-68.26%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$2,230 ERN 33.5K
$7,527 €6,592
-70.38%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$2,233 ERN 33.6K
$5,239 €4,588
-57.38%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Asmara
Barcelona
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$997 ERN 15.0K
$2,364 €2,070
-57.81%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
12
3.39
253.98%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Asmara: July 11, 2026

Last update for Barcelona: July 13, 2026

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $476 in Asmara and $1,579 in Barcelona. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Barcelona pays 137% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $29.00 in Asmara vs $70.0 in Barcelona. Groceries flip the comparison at $390 vs $320, with Barcelona cheaper for home cooking.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Asmara vs Barcelona: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Asmara and in Barcelona?
Asmara and Barcelona differ by about 58% in total monthly costs ($1,472 vs $2,320 including rent). Asmara is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
Which city has better-paying jobs?
On paper, salaries run 137% lower in Barcelona. That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.
How do apartment prices compare in Asmara and in Barcelona?
Rent for a central apartment: $476 in Asmara versus $1,579 in Barcelona. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How do commuting costs compare in Asmara and in Barcelona?
A monthly transit pass in Asmara runs roughly 277% less than in Barcelona. Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Asmara and Barcelona?
Childcare runs $24.81 in Asmara versus $706 in Barcelona. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Which city is more doable on $2,000 per month?
At $1,472 in Asmara versus $2,320 in Barcelona, a $2,000 budget is realistic in Asmara but tight or insufficient in Barcelona. The gap between the two cities makes Asmara the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Asmara and Barcelona?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Asmara or Barcelona safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Asmara and Barcelona are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Asmara or Barcelona?
Expats usually find Asmara gentler on the wallet – expenses run 58% less than in Barcelona. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

Asmara vs other spots: cost of living compared

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