Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Almaty and Ulaanbaatar

For one person, living is cheaper in Ulaanbaatar: $1,159 a month against $1,387 in Almaty, rent and utilities included – about $2,700 less a year. Rent and utilities account for about half of the difference.

Almaty
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
$1,387
/mo nomad
Ulaanbaatar
🇲🇳 Mongolia
$1,159
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Almaty and in Ulaanbaatar

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Almaty and in Ulaanbaatar actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $1,387 per month in Almaty vs $1,159 in Ulaanbaatar, rent included.

  • Almaty $1,387
  • Ulaanbaatar $1,159

A couple spends around $2,135 per month in Almaty vs $1,881 in Ulaanbaatar, rent included.

  • Almaty $2,135
  • Ulaanbaatar $1,881

A family of three spends $2,883 per month in Almaty vs $2,602 in Ulaanbaatar, rent included.

  • Almaty $2,883
  • Ulaanbaatar $2,602

Almaty costs about 20% more than Ulaanbaatar, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

Almaty sits 3% above the global median, while Ulaanbaatar is 13% below – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$13.31 ₸5,991
$5.62 MNT 20.2K
136.83%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$43.37 ₸19.5K
$31.97 MNT 114.9K
35.66%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$8.80 ₸3,959
$5.59 MNT 20.1K
57.42%
Cappuccino
$3.30 ₸1,486
$2.35 MNT 8,452
40.43%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.37 ₸616
$0.87 MNT 3,130
57.47%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.90 ₸406
$0.62 MNT 2,225
45.16%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.13 ₸1,409
$2.29 MNT 8,233
36.68%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.10 ₸1,847
$3.30 MNT 11.9K
24.24%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.66 ₸749
$1.41 MNT 5,064
17.73%
White Bread (500g)
$0.90 ₸403
$0.98 MNT 3,508
-8.16%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.06 ₸927
$2.14 MNT 7,672
-3.74%
Eggs
$2.37 ₸1,067
$2.11 MNT 7,596
12.32%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$12.64 ₸5,689
$12.32 MNT 44.3K
2.60%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$6.62 ₸2,978
$4.91 MNT 17.6K
34.83%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$10.87 ₸4,893
$6.76 MNT 24.3K
60.80%
Apples (1kg)
$1.86 ₸839
$3.16 MNT 11.4K
-41.14%
Banana (1kg)
$2.37 ₸1,067
$2.36 MNT 8,492
0.42%
Oranges (1kg)
$2.99 ₸1,348
$3.65 MNT 13.1K
-18.08%
Tomato (1kg)
$2.83 ₸1,273
$3.11 MNT 11.2K
-9.00%
Potato (1kg)
$0.77 ₸345
$0.72 MNT 2,586
6.94%
Onion (1kg)
$0.58 ₸262
$1.03 MNT 3,700
-43.69%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.59 ₸718
$1.75 MNT 6,281
-9.14%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.99 ₸446
$0.73 MNT 2,610
35.62%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$2.54 ₸1,145
$1.66 MNT 5,961
53.01%
Wine (Bottle)
$11.04 ₸4,969
$10.34 MNT 37.2K
6.77%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.21 ₸546
$1.50 MNT 5,403
-19.33%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.41 ₸1,085
$1.74 MNT 6,246
38.51%
🚌 Getting Around
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.25 ₸113
$0.29 MNT 1,045
-13.79%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$21.84 ₸9,831
$16.73 MNT 60.1K
30.54%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.28 ₸577
$0.54 MNT 1,952
137.04%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.64 ₸289
$0.52 MNT 1,863
23.08%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$10.74 ₸4,836
$6.49 MNT 23.3K
65.49%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$0.69 ₸312
$1.12 MNT 4,016
-38.39%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$22.3K ₸10.0M
$27.4K MNT 98.4M
-18.66%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$29.3K ₸13.2M
$34.3K MNT 123.1M
-14.39%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$87.8 ₸39.5K
$71.1 MNT 255.5K
23.41%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$10.83 ₸4,874
$7.56 MNT 27.2K
43.25%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$17.40 ₸7,831
$13.87 MNT 49.8K
25.45%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$69.7 ₸31.4K
$67.0 MNT 240.7K
4.05%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$26.58 ₸12.0K
$17.98 MNT 64.6K
47.83%
Cinema Ticket
$6.68 ₸3,009
$4.24 MNT 15.2K
57.55%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$446 ₸200.8K
$814 MNT 2.9M
-45.22%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$11.9K ₸5.4M
$8,372 MNT 30.1M
42.00%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$93.7 ₸42.2K
$81.3 MNT 292.0K
15.28%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$46.91 ₸21.1K
$45.60 MNT 163.8K
2.87%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$143 ₸64.3K
$101 MNT 364.2K
40.83%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$133 ₸60.1K
$184 MNT 661.7K
-27.56%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$773 ₸348.1K
$578 MNT 2.1M
33.85%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$497 ₸223.9K
$443 MNT 1.6M
12.27%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,390 ₸625.9K
$1,661 MNT 6.0M
-16.27%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$880 ₸396.0K
$992 MNT 3.6M
-11.27%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$2,546 ₸1.1M
$1,901 MNT 6.8M
33.89%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$1,506 ₸678.2K
$973 MNT 3.5M
54.81%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Almaty
Ulaanbaatar
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$834 ₸375.2K
$593 MNT 2.1M
40.60%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
20.65
10.32
100.10%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Almaty: October 5, 2026

Last update for Ulaanbaatar: October 3, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Almaty
$497
Ulaanbaatar
$443 10.9% $54
Groceries & Markets
Almaty
$251
Ulaanbaatar
$234 6.7% $17
Eating Out
Almaty
$205
Ulaanbaatar
$114 44.5% $91
Clothing & Footwear
Almaty
$188
Ulaanbaatar
$186 1% $2
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Almaty
$116
Ulaanbaatar
$93 20.2% $23
Sport & Entertainment
Almaty
$83
Ulaanbaatar
$75 9.1% $7.6
Getting Around
Almaty
$27
Ulaanbaatar
$21 23.1% $6.3

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $773 in Almaty versus $578 in Ulaanbaatar. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries run about 41% higher in Almaty, which partly offsets the higher cost of living there. Purchasing power depends on which expenses matter most to you.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $43.00 in Almaty versus $32.00 in Ulaanbaatar. Monthly groceries follow the same trend: $251 vs $234 – making Ulaanbaatar the more affordable choice for daily food spending.

Good to know
🇰🇿 Almaty
🇲🇳 Ulaanbaatar
🕒 Local time
17:18 5:18 PM
19:18 7:18 PM
2 h ahead of Almaty
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
1,475,400
1,401,200 Capital
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

MNT, USD, EUR to KZT – Kazakhstani Tenge Converter

Kazakhstani Tenge exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 450 KZT (1,000 KZT = 2.22 USD). 1 EUR = 504 KZT (1,000 KZT = 1.98 EUR).

Mongolian Tögrög exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 3,593 MNT (10,000 MNT = 2.78 USD). 1 EUR = 4,026 MNT (10,000 MNT = 2.48 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Almaty Ulaanbaatar 2,370 km ≈ 3 h 30 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Almaty
  • Ulaanbaatar

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Almaty vs Ulaanbaatar: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Ulaanbaatar cheaper than Almaty?
Yes – Almaty is pricier by about 20%, and outside of rent the gap shows up most in eating out.
What income do you need for each city?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $2,080 per month in Almaty and $1,739 in Ulaanbaatar. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Which city has lower housing costs?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Ulaanbaatar, especially for central apartments. Housing is actually the single biggest factor behind the overall cost gap between these two cities.
Is eating out cheaper in Almaty or in Ulaanbaatar?
A mid-range dinner for two costs $43.00 in Almaty and $32.00 in Ulaanbaatar. That's a good indicator of the overall restaurant and café pricing gap between the two cities.
What are total monthly expenses in Almaty and in Ulaanbaatar?
Monthly expenses with rent come to $1,387 in Almaty and $1,159 in Ulaanbaatar. That's a gap of about 20%.
Is $1,000 a realistic budget for living in Almaty or in Ulaanbaatar?
A $1,000 monthly budget goes further in Ulaanbaatar, where all-in costs run around $1,159, than in Almaty at $1,387. In Ulaanbaatar it covers expenses comfortably, while in Almaty it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Is Almaty or Ulaanbaatar more family-friendly?
Families tend to lean toward Ulaanbaatar – lower housing and cheaper childcare make a real difference, especially on a single income or when paying for private education.
Which city is the better choice to relocate to?
If budget matters most, go with Ulaanbaatar. If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Almaty makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

Almaty vs other spots: cost of living compared

Similar cities

Show times on the 12-hour clock, temperatures in °F and distances in miles?