Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Osaka and Melbourne

For one person, living is cheaper in Osaka: $1,400 a month against $2,852 in Melbourne, rent and utilities included – about $17,400 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

67

Cost of Living Index in Osaka
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Osaka Living Index
137

Cost of Living Index in Melbourne
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Melbourne Living Index

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Osaka

🇯🇵 Japan

$1,400

/mo nomad

Melbourne

🇦🇺 Australia

$2,852

/mo nomad

Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Osaka and in Melbourne

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Osaka and in Melbourne actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $1,400 in Osaka versus $2,852 in Melbourne.

Osaka $1,400
Melbourne $2,852

Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,991 in Osaka versus $4,297 in Melbourne.

Osaka $1,991
Melbourne $4,297

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $2,582 in Osaka versus $5,742 in Melbourne.

Osaka $2,582
Melbourne $5,742

Living in Osaka costs roughly 51% less than in Melbourne, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

Both cities are pricier than the global median: Osaka 4% above, Melbourne 113% above.

Meal at Budget Restaurant

$6.19 ¥979

$17.75 A$25.40

-65.13%

Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range

$31.80 ¥5,032

$84.8 A$121

-62.51%

Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)

$4.93 ¥781

$12.16 A$17.40

-59.46%

Cappuccino

$3.00 ¥474

$3.93 A$5.62

-23.66%

Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)

$1.45 ¥229

$3.14 A$4.49

-53.82%

Water (0.33 liter bottle)

$0.72 ¥113

$2.43 A$3.47

-70.37%

Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)

$2.62 ¥415

$9.90 A$14.17

-73.54%

Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)

$3.91 ¥618

$8.29 A$11.86

-52.83%

Milk (1 liter)

$1.46 ¥230

$1.55 A$2.21

-5.81%

White Bread (500g)

$1.31 ¥207

$3.01 A$4.31

-56.48%

Rice (white) (1kg)

$5.25 ¥831

$2.88 A$4.12

82.29%

Eggs

$2.03 ¥321

$5.44 A$7.79

-62.68%

Local Cheese (1kg)

$9.77 ¥1,545

$10.59 A$15.16

-7.74%

Chicken Fillets (1kg)

$9.22 ¥1,460

$9.61 A$13.76

-4.06%

Beef Round Steak (1kg)

$17.95 ¥2,841

$14.99 A$21.46

19.75%

Apples (1kg)

$3.29 ¥520

$4.15 A$5.94

-20.72%

Banana (1kg)

$2.00 ¥317

$3.05 A$4.37

-34.43%

Oranges (1kg)

$2.11 ¥334

$3.30 A$4.72

-36.06%

Tomato (1kg)

$4.11 ¥650

$4.76 A$6.81

-13.66%

Potato (1kg)

$1.51 ¥239

$3.04 A$4.34

-50.33%

Onion (1kg)

$1.19 ¥188

$2.55 A$3.65

-53.33%

Lettuce (1 head)

$1.30 ¥206

$2.48 A$3.55

-47.58%

Water (1.5 liter bottle)

$0.86 ¥137

$1.63 A$2.33

-47.24%

Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)

$3.82 ¥604

$44.07 A$63.1

-91.33%

Wine (Bottle)

$9.74 ¥1,542

$12.43 A$17.79

-21.64%

Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)

$1.87 ¥296

$5.33 A$7.63

-64.92%

Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)

$3.15 ¥499

$5.16 A$7.38

-38.95%

One-way Ticket (Public Transport)

$1.34 ¥212

$3.84 A$5.50

-65.10%

Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)

$32.68 ¥5,171

$142 A$203

-76.90%

Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)

$3.85 ¥610

$4.40 A$6.29

-12.50%

Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)

$3.19 ¥505

$1.40 A$2.01

127.86%

Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)

$21.93 ¥3,470

$29.83 A$42.69

-26.48%

Gasoline (1 liter)

$1.10 ¥173

$1.46 A$2.09

-24.66%

Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)

$21.5K ¥3.4M

$28.1K A$40.3K

-23.58%

Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)

$15.1K ¥2.4M

$25.9K A$37.1K

-41.68%

Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)

$140 ¥22.2K

$233 A$333

-39.79%

SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)

$24.14 ¥3,821

$27.28 A$39.04

-11.51%

Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)

$30.58 ¥4,840

$57.0 A$81.6

-46.39%

Gym Membership (Monthly)

$49.41 ¥7,819

$52.7 A$75.4

-6.21%

Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)

$18.41 ¥2,914

$22.62 A$32.37

-18.61%

Cinema Ticket

$12.27 ¥1,941

$17.10 A$24.48

-28.25%

Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)

$511 ¥80.9K

$2,373 A$3,397

-78.47%

International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)

$13.1K ¥2.1M

$30.5K A$43.6K

-57.04%

Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)

$47.50 ¥7,517

$78.2 A$112

-39.27%

Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)

$30.12 ¥4,767

$50.5 A$72.2

-40.32%

Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)

$73.4 ¥11.6K

$121 A$172

-39.11%

Men's Leather Business Shoes

$91.0 ¥14.4K

$133 A$191

-31.68%

1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)

$704 ¥111.3K

$1,713 A$2,451

-58.92%

1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)

$508 ¥80.4K

$1,402 A$2,006

-63.77%

3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)

$1,751 ¥277.2K

$3,339 A$4,778

-47.54%

3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)

$765 ¥121.1K

$2,529 A$3,619

-69.75%

Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)

$6,208 ¥982.3K

$7,018 A$10.0K

-11.55%

Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)

$1,938 ¥306.7K

$6,767 A$9,685

-71.36%

Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)

$2,346 ¥371.2K

$4,228 A$6,051

-44.52%

20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)

2.21

5.9

-62.54%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Osaka: October 3, 2026

Last update for Melbourne: October 6, 2026

Monthly budget structure

Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.

Accommodation & Living

Osaka

$508 36.9%

Melbourne

$1.4K 49.3% 176% $894

Groceries & Markets

Osaka

$301 21.9%

Melbourne

$385 13.5% 28% $84

Monthly Utilities & Internet

Osaka

$195 14.2%

Melbourne

$317 11.1% 62.7% $122

Eating Out

Osaka

$130 9.5%

Melbourne

$314 11% 142% $184

Clothing & Footwear

Osaka

$109 7.9%

Melbourne

$172 6.1% 58% $63

Sport & Entertainment

Osaka

$74 5.4%

Melbourne

$87 3.1% 17.5% $13

Getting Around

Osaka

$58 4.2%

Melbourne

$168 5.9% 191% $110

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $704 in Osaka and $1,713 in Melbourne. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Melbourne pays 80% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $32.00 in Osaka vs $85.0 in Melbourne for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $301 vs $385 per month, with Osaka cheaper across the board.

Good to know

🇯🇵 Osaka

🇦🇺 Melbourne

🕒 Local time

12:08 12:08 PM

14:08 2:08 PM

2 h ahead of Osaka

🌤 Weather

👥 Population

2,691,185

5,031,195

💱 Currency

Japanese Yen JPY ¥

Australian Dollar AUD $

📈 Exchange rate

1,000 JPY = 6.32 USD

1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR

1 AUD = 0.699 USD

1 AUD = 0.623 EUR

Exchange rates and currency converter

AUD, USD, EUR to JPY – Japanese Yen Converter

🇺🇸 United States Dollar ($)

🇯🇵 Japanese Yen (¥)

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.32 USD). 1 EUR = 177 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 1.43 AUD (1 AUD = 0.699 USD). 1 EUR = 1.61 AUD (1 AUD = 0.623 EUR).

USD to JPY in detail →

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Between locations

Osaka Melbourne 8,120 km ≈ 11 h nonstop flight

From you

Osaka
Melbourne

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.

Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index

Osaka vs Melbourne: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions

Osaka and Melbourne differ by about 104% in total monthly costs ($1,400 vs $2,852 including rent). Osaka is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.

On paper, salaries run 80% lower in Melbourne. That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.

Rent for a central apartment: $704 in Osaka versus $1,713 in Melbourne. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.

Childcare runs $511 in Osaka versus $2,373 in Melbourne. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.

Supermarket bills run roughly 28% higher in Melbourne. For households that cook at home regularly, that difference adds up over a month.

At $1,400 in Osaka versus $2,852 in Melbourne, a $2,000 budget is realistic in Osaka but tight or insufficient in Melbourne. The gap between the two cities makes Osaka the clear choice for anyone on this budget.

Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.

Safety-wise, Osaka and Melbourne are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.

Expats usually find Osaka gentler on the wallet – expenses run 104% less than in Melbourne. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.