😐Monthly costs for one person with rent: $943 in New Caledonia versus $682 in Papua New Guinea.
😐Estimated couple costs with rent: $1,462 in New Caledonia versus $984 in Papua New Guinea.
😐Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $1,981 in New Caledonia versus $1,286 in Papua New Guinea.
😐Living in New Caledonia is roughly 38% more expensive than Papua New Guinea on average.
📊Both countries sit below the global median: New Caledonia30% lower, Papua New Guinea49% lower.
Currency
🍽 Eating Out
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$14.73CFPF 1,504
$7.87PGK 34.33
87.17%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$97.2CFPF 9,931
$47.75PGK 208
103.60%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$14.46CFPF 1,477
$5.90PGK 25.72
145.08%
Cappuccino
$5.82CFPF 594
$2.31PGK 10.08
151.95%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$2.40CFPF 245
$0.89PGK 3.90
169.66%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.11CFPF 113
$0.75PGK 3.26
48.00%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$11.21CFPF 1,145
$2.84PGK 12.40
294.72%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$7.41CFPF 757
$4.44PGK 19.38
66.89%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.24CFPF 127
$1.97PGK 8.61
-37.06%
White Bread(500g)
$3.08CFPF 315
$1.58PGK 6.88
94.94%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.92CFPF 196
$1.48PGK 6.44
29.73%
Eggs
$5.72CFPF 585
$3.89PGK 16.95
47.04%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$19.00CFPF 1,940
$6.00PGK 26.16
216.67%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$22.36CFPF 2,284
$6.63PGK 28.92
237.25%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$25.54CFPF 2,609
$9.04PGK 39.43
182.52%
Apples(1kg)
$4.21CFPF 430
$4.07PGK 17.75
3.44%
Banana(1kg)
$7.19CFPF 734
$2.74PGK 11.97
162.41%
Oranges(1kg)
$6.84CFPF 698
$4.91PGK 21.42
39.31%
Tomato(1kg)
$7.37CFPF 753
$4.00PGK 17.46
84.25%
Potato(1kg)
$3.89CFPF 397
$3.44PGK 14.99
13.08%
Onion(1kg)
$3.25CFPF 332
$2.49PGK 10.86
30.52%
Lettuce(1 head)
$2.99CFPF 305
$2.88PGK 12.55
3.82%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$1.52CFPF 155
$1.05PGK 4.59
44.76%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$19.29CFPF 1,970
$6.54PGK 28.52
194.95%
Wine(Bottle)
$15.34CFPF 1,567
$11.23PGK 48.97
36.60%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$5.41CFPF 552
$2.52PGK 10.98
114.68%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$5.99CFPF 612
$3.53PGK 15.40
69.69%
🚌 Getting Around
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$2.93CFPF 300
$0.50PGK 2.20
486.00%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$62.2CFPF 6,355
$27.86PGK 122
123.30%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$5.36CFPF 547
$5.28PGK 23.04
1.52%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$1.01CFPF 103
$2.48PGK 10.84
-59.27%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$25.33CFPF 2,587
$16.94PGK 73.9
49.53%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$1.69CFPF 173
$1.11PGK 4.84
52.25%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$34.2KCFPF 3.5M
$24.0KPGK 104.7K
42.39%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$39.3KCFPF 4.0M
$31.3KPGK 136.3K
25.86%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$203CFPF 20.7K
$102PGK 447
98.18%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$40.52CFPF 4,139
$48.00PGK 209
-15.58%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$56.8CFPF 5,801
$213PGK 928
-73.31%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$61.3CFPF 6,261
$62.0PGK 270
-1.16%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$7.89CFPF 806
$12.34PGK 53.8
-36.06%
Cinema Ticket
$12.90CFPF 1,318
$9.78PGK 42.65
31.90%
🧸 Childcare & Education
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$786CFPF 80.3K
$434PGK 1,893
81.11%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
-
$4,128PGK 18.0K
-
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$111CFPF 11.3K
$35.81PGK 156
208.68%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$57.1CFPF 5,837
$35.50PGK 155
60.96%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$92.9CFPF 9,485
$68.5PGK 299
35.55%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$243CFPF 24.8K
$66.6PGK 291
264.74%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$762CFPF 77.8K
$3,043PGK 13.3K
-74.98%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$785CFPF 80.2K
$473PGK 2,062
66.13%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$1,615CFPF 165.0K
$3,230PGK 14.1K
-49.98%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$1,314CFPF 134.2K
$731PGK 3,189
79.73%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$4,845CFPF 495.0K
$2,143PGK 9,348
126.06%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$3,596CFPF 367.3K
$3,963PGK 17.3K
-9.27%
💵 Salaries & Financials
New Caledonia
Papua New Guinea
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$2,822CFPF 288.2K
$427PGK 1,864
560.37%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
2.33
12.75
-81.73%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for New Caledonia: June 2, 2026
Last update for Papua New Guinea: June 2, 2026
Cost Breakdown
🏠National rent averages: $458 in New Caledonia, $1,958 in Papua New Guinea. Capital cities: $785 in Noumea vs $2,151 in Port Moresby.
💰National salary averages: $2,889 in New Caledonia, $325 in Papua New Guinea. Higher pay doesn't always mean more spending money – weigh income against local costs.
Cost Highlights
⭐Rent is 328% higher in Papua New Guinea.
⭐Dining out costs 70% more in New Caledonia.
⭐Public transport is 163% more expensive in New Caledonia.
⭐Salaries are 789% higher in New Caledonia, giving New Caledonia stronger purchasing power.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
New Caledonia vs Papua New Guinea: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
How does the cost of living in New Caledonia compare to Papua New Guinea?
At $1,181 per month in New Caledonia and $845 in Papua New Guinea, there's a 40% gap. Keep in mind it varies by city – the difference can be bigger or smaller depending on where you settle within each country.
How do daily expenses compare in New Caledonia vs Papua New Guinea?
Papua New Guinea is simply cheaper day-to-day: lower food prices, cheaper commutes, smaller household bills. Over time, those daily savings make a real difference to your monthly budget and ability to put money away.
Is rent more expensive in New Caledonia or Papua New Guinea?
Rent in New Caledonia beats Papua New Guinea across the board, especially in major cities. Housing is usually the single biggest driver of the overall cost difference between the two countries.
Can you live in both New Caledonia and Papua New Guinea on $2,500 per month?
In Papua New Guinea, $2,500 covers most cities easily. In New Caledonia, it works in regional areas but falls short in the capital – you'll need to make trade-offs on housing or lifestyle.
Which country is better for expats: New Caledonia or Papua New Guinea?
It depends on what you're after. Papua New Guinea wins on affordability; New Caledonia may offer higher salaries, better infrastructure, and different cultural perks. Both attract large expat communities for different reasons.
New Caledonia vs other spots: cost of living compared