Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Moscow and Makhachkala

For one person, living is cheaper in Makhachkala: $1,049 a month against $1,887 in Moscow, rent and utilities included – about $10,100 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Moscow
🇷🇺 Russia
$1,887
/mo nomad
Makhachkala
🇷🇺 Russia
$1,049
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Moscow and in Makhachkala

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Moscow and in Makhachkala actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $1,887 per month in Moscow vs $1,049 in Makhachkala, rent included.

  • Moscow $1,887
  • Makhachkala $1,049

A couple spends around $2,893 per month in Moscow vs $1,635 in Makhachkala, rent included.

  • Moscow $2,893
  • Makhachkala $1,635

A family of three spends $3,899 per month in Moscow vs $2,222 in Makhachkala, rent included.

  • Moscow $3,899
  • Makhachkala $2,222

Moscow costs about 80% more than Makhachkala, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in groceries.

Moscow sits 39% above the global median, while Makhachkala is 23% below – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$12.20 ₽1,018
$10.80 ₽902
12.96%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$59.3 ₽4,952
$36.26 ₽3,026
63.62%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$7.06 ₽589
$6.40 ₽534
10.31%
Cappuccino
$3.90 ₽326
$3.05 ₽255
27.87%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.70 ₽142
$1.25 ₽104
36.00%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$0.86 ₽71.6
$0.51 ₽42.98
68.63%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$4.92 ₽411
$1.98 ₽165
148.48%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.23 ₽437
$2.83 ₽236
84.81%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.23 ₽103
$1.12 ₽93.1
9.82%
White Bread (500g)
$1.02 ₽85.2
$0.72 ₽60.3
41.67%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.77 ₽147
$1.44 ₽120
22.92%
Eggs
$1.97 ₽164
$1.63 ₽136
20.86%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$14.72 ₽1,229
$11.49 ₽959
28.11%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$6.97 ₽582
$5.42 ₽453
28.60%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$15.33 ₽1,279
$11.18 ₽933
37.12%
Apples (1kg)
$2.15 ₽179
$1.79 ₽149
20.11%
Banana (1kg)
$1.80 ₽150
$1.78 ₽148
1.12%
Oranges (1kg)
$2.05 ₽171
$1.84 ₽153
11.41%
Tomato (1kg)
$3.99 ₽333
$2.69 ₽225
48.33%
Potato (1kg)
$0.93 ₽77.6
$0.84 ₽69.8
10.71%
Onion (1kg)
$0.72 ₽59.8
$0.61 ₽51.2
18.03%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.65 ₽138
$1.44 ₽120
14.58%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.00 ₽83.6
$0.71 ₽59.2
40.85%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$3.61 ₽301
$3.39 ₽283
6.49%
Wine (Bottle)
$12.11 ₽1,011
$7.84 ₽654
54.46%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.23 ₽103
$1.04 ₽87.1
18.27%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.64 ₽220
$1.78 ₽149
48.31%
🚌 Getting Around
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$1.00 ₽83.6
$0.47 ₽39.20
112.77%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$42.43 ₽3,541
-
-
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.57 ₽298
$2.12 ₽177
68.40%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.81 ₽67.7
$0.34 ₽28.11
138.24%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$12.22 ₽1,020
$6.02 ₽503
102.99%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$0.94 ₽78.5
$0.84 ₽70.3
11.90%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$43.9K ₽3.7M
$57.5K ₽4.8M
-23.68%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$39.5K ₽3.3M
$37.4K ₽3.1M
5.71%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$195 ₽16.2K
$121 ₽10.1K
60.65%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$8.83 ₽737
$5.46 ₽455
61.72%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$10.13 ₽845
$8.46 ₽706
19.74%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$42.77 ₽3,570
$35.95 ₽3,001
18.97%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$45.27 ₽3,779
$23.54 ₽1,964
92.31%
Cinema Ticket
$9.48 ₽791
$6.23 ₽520
52.17%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$850 ₽70.9K
$343 ₽28.7K
147.33%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$29.1K ₽2.4M
$6,198 ₽517.3K
368.82%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$111 ₽9,237
$87.1 ₽7,266
27.12%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$68.4 ₽5,709
$60.4 ₽5,044
13.21%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$148 ₽12.4K
$119 ₽9,895
24.96%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$184 ₽15.4K
$109 ₽9,073
69.49%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,480 ₽123.5K
$467 ₽39.0K
216.59%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$846 ₽70.6K
$317 ₽26.5K
166.58%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$3,083 ₽257.3K
$916 ₽76.4K
236.68%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,542 ₽128.7K
$571 ₽47.7K
169.97%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$10.1K ₽844.1K
$2,241 ₽187.0K
351.41%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$4,782 ₽399.1K
$1,521 ₽126.9K
214.48%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Moscow
Makhachkala
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$1,743 ₽145.4K
$614 ₽51.3K
183.66%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
19.56
21.45
-8.81%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Moscow: October 19, 2026

Last update for Makhachkala: October 18, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Moscow
$846
Makhachkala
$317 62.5% $529
Groceries & Markets
Moscow
$271
Makhachkala
$209 22.9% $62
Clothing & Footwear
Moscow
$230
Makhachkala
$169 26.7% $62
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Moscow
$214
Makhachkala
$135 36.8% $79
Eating Out
Moscow
$211
Makhachkala
$165 21.8% $46
Sport & Entertainment
Moscow
$62
Makhachkala
$48 21.6% $13
Getting Around
Moscow
$54
Makhachkala
$5.7 * 89.5% $48

Categories marked with * are only partly priced – their share counts the items that do have prices.

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $1,480 in Moscow versus $467 in Makhachkala. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries run about 184% higher in Moscow, which partly offsets the higher cost of living there. Purchasing power depends on which expenses matter most to you.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $59.0 in Moscow versus $36.00 in Makhachkala. Monthly groceries follow the same trend: $271 vs $209 – making Makhachkala the more affordable choice for daily food spending.

Good to know
🇷🇺 Moscow
🇷🇺 Makhachkala
🕒 Local time
15:32 3:32 PM
15:32 3:32 PM
Same time as Moscow
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
12,700,000 Capital
604,266
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

USD, EUR to RUB – Russian Ruble Converter

Russian Ruble exchange rates as of October 20, 2026: 1 USD = 83.46 RUB (100 RUB = 1.2 USD). 1 EUR = 93.83 RUB (100 RUB = 1.07 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Moscow Makhachkala 1,590 km ≈ 2 h 30 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Moscow
  • Makhachkala

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated March 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Moscow vs Makhachkala: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Makhachkala cheaper than Moscow?
Yes – Moscow is pricier by about 80%, and outside of rent the gap shows up most in groceries.
What income do you need for each city?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $2,831 per month in Moscow and $1,573 in Makhachkala. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Which city has lower housing costs?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Makhachkala, especially for central apartments. Housing is actually the single biggest factor behind the overall cost gap between these two cities.
What are total monthly expenses in Moscow and in Makhachkala?
Monthly expenses with rent come to $1,887 in Moscow and $1,049 in Makhachkala. That's a gap of about 80%.
Which city has cheaper kindergarten?
Kindergarten costs $850 per month in Moscow and $343 in Makhachkala. For families with young kids, this one expense can tip the scales when choosing between the two cities.
Is $1,500 a realistic budget for living in Moscow or in Makhachkala?
A $1,500 monthly budget goes further in Makhachkala, where all-in costs run around $1,049, than in Moscow at $1,887. In Makhachkala it covers expenses comfortably, while in Moscow it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Is Moscow or Makhachkala more family-friendly?
Families tend to lean toward Makhachkala – lower housing and cheaper childcare make a real difference, especially on a single income or when paying for private education.
Which city is the better choice to relocate to?
If budget matters most, go with Makhachkala. If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Moscow makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

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