Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Modena and Sofia

For one person, living is cheaper in Sofia: $1,589 a month against $1,878 in Modena, rent and utilities included – about $3,500 less a year. Other living expenses account for most of the difference.

Modena
🇮🇹 Italy
$1,878
/mo nomad
Sofia
🇧🇬 Bulgaria
$1,589
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Modena and in Sofia

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Modena and in Sofia actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $1,878 per month in Modena vs $1,589 in Sofia, rent included.

  • Modena $1,878
  • Sofia $1,589

A couple spends around $3,029 per month in Modena vs $2,456 in Sofia, rent included.

  • Modena $3,029
  • Sofia $2,456

A family of three spends $4,179 per month in Modena vs $3,324 in Sofia, rent included.

  • Modena $4,179
  • Sofia $3,324

Modena costs about 18% more than Sofia, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in groceries.

Both Modena and Sofia sit above the global median – Modena by 40%, Sofia by 19%.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Modena
Sofia
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$22.22 €19.83
$17.10 BGN 29.93
29.94%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$88.7 €79.1
$66.9 BGN 117
32.51%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$13.50 €12.05
$11.77 BGN 20.59
14.70%
Cappuccino
$1.91 €1.71
$3.42 BGN 5.99
-44.15%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.96 €2.64
$2.42 BGN 4.23
22.31%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.65 €1.47
$1.86 BGN 3.26
-11.29%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$6.65 €5.93
$3.33 BGN 5.83
99.70%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.55 €4.96
$4.53 BGN 7.92
22.52%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Modena
Sofia
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.51 €1.35
$1.92 BGN 3.36
-21.35%
White Bread (500g)
$2.54 €2.27
$1.51 BGN 2.64
68.21%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.66 €1.48
$2.21 BGN 3.88
-24.89%
Eggs
$4.87 €4.35
$4.40 BGN 7.69
10.68%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$20.54 €18.33
$11.56 BGN 20.22
77.68%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$13.92 €12.42
$8.79 BGN 15.38
58.36%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$21.10 €18.83
$16.97 BGN 29.71
24.34%
Apples (1kg)
$2.68 €2.39
$2.17 BGN 3.79
23.50%
Banana (1kg)
$2.49 €2.22
$2.04 BGN 3.57
22.06%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.22 €2.88
$1.84 BGN 3.22
75.00%
Tomato (1kg)
$3.11 €2.78
$4.29 BGN 7.51
-27.51%
Potato (1kg)
$2.41 €2.15
$1.03 BGN 1.80
133.98%
Onion (1kg)
$1.72 €1.54
$0.93 BGN 1.62
84.95%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.36 €1.22
$1.20 BGN 2.11
13.33%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.67 €0.59
$0.92 BGN 1.62
-27.17%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$6.63 €5.92
$4.30 BGN 7.53
54.19%
Wine (Bottle)
$8.92 €7.96
$7.33 BGN 12.83
21.69%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.56 €1.39
$1.18 BGN 2.06
32.20%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.52 €2.25
$1.87 BGN 3.28
34.76%
🚌 Getting Around
Modena
Sofia
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$2.25 €2.01
$0.87 BGN 1.52
158.62%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$38.94 €34.75
$28.14 BGN 49.24
38.38%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$6.68 €5.96
$1.74 BGN 3.04
283.91%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.46 €1.31
$0.96 BGN 1.68
52.08%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$32.55 €29.05
$15.54 BGN 27.19
109.46%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$2.11 €1.88
$1.79 BGN 3.14
17.88%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$35.8K €32.0K
$30.0K BGN 52.5K
19.42%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$36.0K €32.1K
$26.4K BGN 46.1K
36.63%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Modena
Sofia
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$190 €169
$156 BGN 273
21.74%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$13.17 €11.75
$21.21 BGN 37.11
-37.91%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$31.70 €28.29
$15.64 BGN 27.37
102.69%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Modena
Sofia
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$79.4 €70.9
$46.76 BGN 81.8
69.82%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$22.90 €20.44
$27.74 BGN 48.54
-17.45%
Cinema Ticket
$11.03 €9.84
$10.02 BGN 17.53
10.08%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Modena
Sofia
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$565 €505
$766 BGN 1,341
-26.23%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$15.2K €13.6K
$12.8K BGN 22.4K
18.93%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Modena
Sofia
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$85.4 €76.2
$89.7 BGN 157
-4.74%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$42.56 €37.98
$40.88 BGN 71.5
4.11%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$98.6 €88.0
$106 BGN 186
-7.03%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$105 €93.3
$105 BGN 183
-0.11%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Modena
Sofia
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$832 €743
$796 BGN 1,393
4.51%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$664 €593
$607 BGN 1,063
9.39%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,720 €1,535
$1,563 BGN 2,735
10.07%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,340 €1,195
$1,060 BGN 1,855
26.35%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$3,595 €3,208
$4,357 BGN 7,626
-17.49%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$2,144 €1,913
$3,250 BGN 5,688
-34.04%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Modena
Sofia
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$2,062 €1,840
$1,740 BGN 3,044
18.51%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
3.29
2.89
13.84%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Modena: October 3, 2026

Last update for Sofia: October 3, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Modena
$664
Sofia
$607 8.6% $57
Groceries & Markets
Modena
$373
Sofia
$287 22.9% $85
Eating Out
Modena
$304
Sofia
$256 15.8% $48
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Modena
$235
Sofia
$193 17.9% $42
Clothing & Footwear
Modena
$149
Sofia
$154 3.1% $4.6
Sport & Entertainment
Modena
$101
Sofia
$67 34.2% $35
Getting Around
Modena
$62
Sofia
$38 38.4% $24

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $832 in Modena versus $796 in Sofia. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries run about 19% higher in Modena, which partly offsets the higher cost of living there. Purchasing power depends on which expenses matter most to you.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $89.0 in Modena versus $67.0 in Sofia. Monthly groceries follow the same trend: $373 vs $287 – making Sofia the more affordable choice for daily food spending.

Good to know
🇮🇹 Modena
🇧🇬 Sofia
🕒 Local time
08:06 8:06 AM
09:06 9:06 AM
1 h ahead of Modena
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
184,973
1,286,383 Capital
💱 Currency
Euro EUR €
Bulgarian Lev BGN лв.
Exchange rates and currency converter

BGN, USD to EUR – Euro Converter

Euro exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 0.892 EUR (1 EUR = 1.12 USD).

Bulgarian Lev exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 1.75 BGN (1 BGN = 0.571 USD). 1 EUR = 1.96 BGN (1 BGN = 0.509 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Modena Sofia 1,020 km ≈ 1 h 45 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Modena
  • Sofia

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Modena vs Sofia: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Modena or Sofia?
Modena costs about 18% more than Sofia, and outside of rent the gap comes mainly from groceries. That's enough to noticeably affect everyday spending and lifestyle for anyone choosing between the two.
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Modena and in Sofia?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $2,817 per month in Modena and $2,384 in Sofia. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Where is rent cheaper, Modena or Sofia?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Sofia, especially for central apartments. Housing is actually the single biggest factor behind the overall cost gap between these two cities.
How do dining costs compare in Modena and in Sofia?
A mid-range dinner for two costs $89.0 in Modena and $67.0 in Sofia. That's a good indicator of the overall restaurant and café pricing gap between the two cities.
How much does it cost to live in Modena compared to Sofia?
Monthly expenses with rent come to $1,878 in Modena and $1,589 in Sofia. That's a gap of about 18%.
Can you live on $2,000/month in Modena or in Sofia?
A $2,000 monthly budget goes further in Sofia, where all-in costs run around $1,589, than in Modena at $1,878. In Sofia it covers expenses comfortably, while in Modena it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Modena or Sofia?
For digital nomads, it depends on budget. Sofia costs $1,589 versus $1,878 in Modena. Both have workable remote work infrastructure, but the cost gap matters when income varies month to month.
How safe is Modena compared to Sofia?
Both have safer and rougher neighborhoods, but overall safety is comparable to other large cities. Neighborhood choice matters more than the city-level comparison – central, well-trafficked areas feel secure in both.
Should I move to Modena or to Sofia?
If budget matters most, go with Sofia. If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Modena makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

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