Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Melbourne and Toyama

For one person, living is cheaper in Toyama: $1,156 a month against $2,821 in Melbourne, rent and utilities included – about $20,000 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Melbourne
🇦🇺 Australia
$2,821
/mo nomad
Toyama
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,156
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Melbourne and in Toyama

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Melbourne and in Toyama actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $2,821 in Melbourne versus $1,156 in Toyama.

  • Melbourne $2,821
  • Toyama $1,156

Estimated couple costs with rent: $4,235 in Melbourne versus $1,838 in Toyama.

  • Melbourne $4,235
  • Toyama $1,838

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $5,650 in Melbourne versus $2,519 in Toyama.

  • Melbourne $5,650
  • Toyama $2,519

Living in Melbourne is roughly 144% more expensive than in Toyama, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

The two cities straddle the global median: Melbourne is 109% above, Toyama is 14% below.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.43 A$25.08
$3.93 ¥621
343.51%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$84.6 A$122
$41.37 ¥6,536
104.38%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$12.46 A$17.92
$5.18 ¥819
140.54%
Cappuccino
$4.11 A$5.91
$3.51 ¥555
17.09%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.06 A$4.40
$1.04 ¥164
194.23%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.52 A$3.62
$0.74 ¥117
240.54%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$9.80 A$14.10
$2.59 ¥410
278.38%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$8.57 A$12.33
$3.19 ¥504
168.65%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.48 A$2.14
$1.07 ¥169
38.32%
White Bread (500g)
$2.94 A$4.23
$0.77 ¥122
281.82%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.66 A$3.82
$3.66 ¥579
-27.32%
Eggs
$5.54 A$7.97
$1.98 ¥313
179.80%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$10.51 A$15.13
$10.52 ¥1,662
-0.10%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$9.65 A$13.89
$5.98 ¥945
61.37%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$15.22 A$21.91
$14.45 ¥2,283
5.33%
Apples (1kg)
$3.99 A$5.75
$5.75 ¥909
-30.61%
Banana (1kg)
$3.02 A$4.34
$2.70 ¥426
11.85%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.10 A$4.46
$2.95 ¥467
5.08%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.82 A$6.93
$4.20 ¥663
14.76%
Potato (1kg)
$3.03 A$4.36
$2.52 ¥398
20.24%
Onion (1kg)
$2.44 A$3.52
$2.53 ¥400
-3.56%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.46 A$3.54
$1.23 ¥195
100.00%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.63 A$2.34
$0.64 ¥102
154.69%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$44.07 A$63.4
$3.80 ¥600
1059.74%
Wine (Bottle)
$12.70 A$18.28
$6.25 ¥988
103.20%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$5.54 A$7.97
$1.82 ¥287
204.40%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.23 A$7.52
$2.00 ¥315
161.50%
🚌 Getting Around
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$3.74 A$5.38
$1.52 ¥240
146.05%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$138 A$198
$58.7 ¥9,270
134.36%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$4.51 A$6.50
$3.19 ¥503
41.38%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.36 A$1.96
$2.71 ¥428
-49.82%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$30.45 A$43.81
$20.33 ¥3,211
49.78%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.47 A$2.12
$1.11 ¥176
32.43%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.0K A$41.7K
$21.7K ¥3.4M
33.38%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$26.5K A$38.1K
$18.2K ¥2.9M
45.71%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$234 A$336
$133 ¥21.0K
75.75%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$27.93 A$40.19
$23.98 ¥3,788
16.47%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$55.7 A$80.2
$32.22 ¥5,091
73.00%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$49.40 A$71.1
$52.9 ¥8,351
-6.55%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$21.48 A$30.91
-
-
Cinema Ticket
$15.09 A$21.72
$11.50 ¥1,817
31.22%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,371 A$3,412
$634 ¥100.2K
273.88%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$30.2K A$43.5K
$14.6K ¥2.3M
107.23%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$80.0 A$115
$61.6 ¥9,735
29.78%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$50.7 A$73.0
$37.28 ¥5,889
36.00%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$121 A$174
$60.7 ¥9,583
98.86%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$130 A$188
$100 ¥15.8K
30.20%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,759 A$2,531
$233 ¥36.8K
655.80%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,390 A$2,000
$303 ¥47.8K
358.83%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$3,494 A$5,027
$1,105 ¥174.6K
216.17%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$2,493 A$3,588
$648 ¥102.4K
284.50%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$6,926 A$9,967
$3,962 ¥625.9K
74.83%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$6,445 A$9,274
$1,608 ¥254.1K
300.78%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Melbourne
Toyama
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,383 A$6,307
-
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
5.9
2.64
123.48%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Melbourne: October 10, 2026

Last update for Toyama: October 11, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
$1.4K
Toyama
$303 78.2% $1.1K
Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
$384
Toyama
$274 28.5% $110
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
$317
Toyama
$189 40.4% $128
Eating Out
Melbourne
$315
Toyama
$116 63.2% $199
Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
$172
Toyama
$117 32% $55
Getting Around
Melbourne
$164
Toyama
$81 50.2% $82
Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
$80
Toyama
$76 4.7% $3.7

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,759 in Melbourne and $233 in Toyama. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Dining out: $85.0 in Melbourne vs $41.00 in Toyama for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $384 vs $274 per month, with Toyama cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇦🇺 Melbourne
🇯🇵 Toyama
🕒 Local time
02:55 2:55 AM
00:55 12:55 AM
2 h behind Melbourne
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
5,031,195
421,259
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

JPY, USD, EUR to AUD – Australian Dollar Converter

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of October 18, 2026: 1 USD = 1.44 AUD (1 AUD = 0.695 USD). 1 EUR = 1.62 AUD (1 AUD = 0.618 EUR).

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 18, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 178 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Melbourne Toyama 8,320 km ≈ 11 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Melbourne
  • Toyama

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Melbourne vs Toyama: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Melbourne and in Toyama?
Melbourne and Toyama differ by about 144% in total monthly costs ($2,821 vs $1,156 including rent). Toyama is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
What salary covers living expenses in Melbourne compared to Toyama?
You'd need roughly $4,231 in Melbourne and $1,735 in Toyama to live well. The gap comes down to housing and overall price levels. Both cities are liveable on less, but these numbers represent actual comfort.
How do apartment prices compare in Melbourne and in Toyama?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,759 in Melbourne versus $233 in Toyama. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Melbourne and Toyama?
Childcare runs $2,371 in Melbourne versus $634 in Toyama. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Which city has cheaper grocery shopping?
Supermarket bills run roughly 40% higher in Melbourne. For households that cook at home regularly, that difference adds up over a month.
Which city is more doable on $1,500 per month?
At $1,156 in Toyama versus $2,821 in Melbourne, a $1,500 budget is realistic in Toyama but tight or insufficient in Melbourne. The gap between the two cities makes Toyama the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Melbourne and Toyama?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Melbourne or Toyama safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Melbourne and Toyama are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Melbourne or Toyama?
Expats usually find Toyama gentler on the wallet – expenses run 144% less than in Melbourne. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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