Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Melbourne and Oita

For one person, living is cheaper in Oita: $1,279 a month against $2,821 in Melbourne, rent and utilities included – about $18,500 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Melbourne
🇦🇺 Australia
$2,821
/mo nomad
Oita
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,279
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Melbourne and in Oita

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Melbourne and in Oita actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $2,821 in Melbourne versus $1,279 in Oita.

  • Melbourne $2,821
  • Oita $1,279

Estimated couple costs with rent: $4,235 in Melbourne versus $2,015 in Oita.

  • Melbourne $4,235
  • Oita $2,015

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $5,650 in Melbourne versus $2,750 in Oita.

  • Melbourne $5,650
  • Oita $2,750

Living in Melbourne is roughly 120% more expensive than in Oita, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

The two cities straddle the global median: Melbourne is 109% above, Oita is 5% below.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.43 A$25.08
$7.34 ¥1,159
137.47%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$84.6 A$122
$43.25 ¥6,833
95.49%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$12.46 A$17.92
$5.83 ¥921
113.72%
Cappuccino
$4.11 A$5.91
$3.75 ¥592
9.60%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.06 A$4.40
$1.00 ¥158
206.00%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.52 A$3.62
$0.72 ¥114
250.00%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$9.80 A$14.10
$3.76 ¥595
160.64%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$8.57 A$12.33
$2.16 ¥342
296.76%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.48 A$2.14
$1.55 ¥245
-4.52%
White Bread (500g)
$2.94 A$4.23
$1.86 ¥294
58.06%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.66 A$3.82
$6.62 ¥1,046
-59.82%
Eggs
$5.54 A$7.97
$2.22 ¥351
149.55%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$10.51 A$15.13
$18.34 ¥2,897
-42.69%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$9.65 A$13.89
$5.23 ¥826
84.51%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$15.22 A$21.91
$18.72 ¥2,957
-18.70%
Apples (1kg)
$3.99 A$5.75
$3.65 ¥577
9.32%
Banana (1kg)
$3.02 A$4.34
$1.84 ¥291
64.13%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.10 A$4.46
$2.77 ¥438
11.91%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.82 A$6.93
$3.30 ¥522
46.06%
Potato (1kg)
$3.03 A$4.36
$2.14 ¥338
41.59%
Onion (1kg)
$2.44 A$3.52
$2.55 ¥402
-4.31%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.46 A$3.54
$1.03 ¥162
138.83%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.63 A$2.34
$0.92 ¥145
77.17%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$44.07 A$63.4
$3.80 ¥600
1059.74%
Wine (Bottle)
$12.70 A$18.28
$6.13 ¥968
107.18%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$5.54 A$7.97
$1.71 ¥270
223.98%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.23 A$7.52
$1.84 ¥290
184.24%
🚌 Getting Around
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$3.74 A$5.38
$1.69 ¥267
121.30%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$138 A$198
$52.2 ¥8,243
163.60%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$4.51 A$6.50
$3.84 ¥607
17.45%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.36 A$1.96
$2.09 ¥330
-34.93%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$30.45 A$43.81
$17.75 ¥2,804
71.55%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.47 A$2.12
$1.07 ¥169
37.38%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.0K A$41.7K
$21.5K ¥3.4M
34.71%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$26.5K A$38.1K
$17.2K ¥2.7M
54.34%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$234 A$336
$214 ¥33.8K
9.36%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$27.93 A$40.19
$24.58 ¥3,884
13.63%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$55.7 A$80.2
$33.56 ¥5,302
66.09%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$49.40 A$71.1
$51.4 ¥8,122
-3.91%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$21.48 A$30.91
-
-
Cinema Ticket
$15.09 A$21.72
$11.13 ¥1,758
35.58%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,371 A$3,412
$126 ¥19.9K
1778.07%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$30.2K A$43.5K
$12.4K ¥2.0M
142.74%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$80.0 A$115
$48.61 ¥7,679
64.51%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$50.7 A$73.0
$25.85 ¥4,083
96.13%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$121 A$174
$66.3 ¥10.5K
81.97%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$130 A$188
$47.05 ¥7,433
177.19%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,759 A$2,531
$464 ¥73.3K
279.18%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,390 A$2,000
$310 ¥49.0K
348.03%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$3,494 A$5,027
$1,229 ¥194.2K
184.19%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$2,493 A$3,588
$718 ¥113.4K
247.36%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$6,926 A$9,967
$3,620 ¥571.9K
91.34%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$6,445 A$9,274
$1,555 ¥245.6K
314.52%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Melbourne
Oita
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,383 A$6,307
-
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
5.9
1.97
199.49%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Melbourne: October 10, 2026

Last update for Oita: October 12, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
$1.4K
Oita
$310 77.7% $1.1K
Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
$384
Oita
$315 18% $69
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
$317
Oita
$272 14.4% $46
Eating Out
Melbourne
$315
Oita
$151 51.9% $163
Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
$172
Oita
$85 50.8% $87
Getting Around
Melbourne
$164
Oita
$73 55.3% $91
Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
$80
Oita
$74 7.5% $5.9

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,759 in Melbourne and $464 in Oita. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Dining out: $85.0 in Melbourne vs $43.00 in Oita for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $384 vs $315 per month, with Oita cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇦🇺 Melbourne
🇯🇵 Oita
🕒 Local time
02:00 2:00 AM
00:00 12:00 AM
2 h behind Melbourne
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
5,031,195
475,614
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

JPY, USD, EUR to AUD – Australian Dollar Converter

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of October 19, 2026: 1 USD = 1.44 AUD (1 AUD = 0.695 USD). 1 EUR = 1.62 AUD (1 AUD = 0.618 EUR).

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 19, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 178 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Melbourne Oita 8,020 km ≈ 11 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Melbourne
  • Oita

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Melbourne vs Oita: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Melbourne and in Oita?
Melbourne and Oita differ by about 120% in total monthly costs ($2,821 vs $1,279 including rent). Oita is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
What salary covers living expenses in Melbourne compared to Oita?
You'd need roughly $4,231 in Melbourne and $1,919 in Oita to live well. The gap comes down to housing and overall price levels. Both cities are liveable on less, but these numbers represent actual comfort.
How do apartment prices compare in Melbourne and in Oita?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,759 in Melbourne versus $464 in Oita. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Melbourne and Oita?
Childcare runs $2,371 in Melbourne versus $126 in Oita. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Which city has cheaper grocery shopping?
Supermarket bills run roughly 22% higher in Melbourne. For households that cook at home regularly, that difference adds up over a month.
Which city is more doable on $1,000 per month?
At $1,279 in Oita versus $2,821 in Melbourne, a $1,000 budget is realistic in Oita but tight or insufficient in Melbourne. The gap between the two cities makes Oita the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Melbourne and Oita?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Melbourne or Oita safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Melbourne and Oita are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Melbourne or Oita?
Expats usually find Oita gentler on the wallet – expenses run 120% less than in Melbourne. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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