Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Melbourne and Matsudo

For one person, living is cheaper in Matsudo: $1,200 a month against $2,821 in Melbourne, rent and utilities included – about $19,500 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Melbourne
🇦🇺 Australia
$2,821
/mo nomad
Matsudo
🇯🇵 Japan
$1,200
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Melbourne and in Matsudo

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Melbourne and in Matsudo actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $2,821 in Melbourne versus $1,200 in Matsudo.

  • Melbourne $2,821
  • Matsudo $1,200

Estimated couple costs with rent: $4,235 in Melbourne versus $1,896 in Matsudo.

  • Melbourne $4,235
  • Matsudo $1,896

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $5,650 in Melbourne versus $2,593 in Matsudo.

  • Melbourne $5,650
  • Matsudo $2,593

Living in Melbourne is roughly 135% more expensive than in Matsudo, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

The two cities straddle the global median: Melbourne is 109% above, Matsudo is 11% below.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.43 A$25.08
$6.47 ¥1,023
169.40%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$84.6 A$122
$37.31 ¥5,895
126.61%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$12.46 A$17.92
$5.02 ¥793
148.21%
Cappuccino
$4.11 A$5.91
$3.43 ¥542
19.83%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.06 A$4.40
$1.10 ¥174
178.18%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.52 A$3.62
$0.78 ¥124
223.08%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$9.80 A$14.10
$2.45 ¥387
300.00%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$8.57 A$12.33
$3.17 ¥501
170.35%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.48 A$2.14
$1.44 ¥227
2.78%
White Bread (500g)
$2.94 A$4.23
$1.65 ¥260
78.18%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.66 A$3.82
$3.59 ¥567
-25.91%
Eggs
$5.54 A$7.97
$2.09 ¥330
165.07%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$10.51 A$15.13
$10.21 ¥1,613
2.94%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$9.65 A$13.89
$6.06 ¥957
59.24%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$15.22 A$21.91
$14.09 ¥2,226
8.02%
Apples (1kg)
$3.99 A$5.75
$4.81 ¥759
-17.05%
Banana (1kg)
$3.02 A$4.34
$2.29 ¥361
31.88%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.10 A$4.46
$2.94 ¥464
5.44%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.82 A$6.93
$4.21 ¥666
14.49%
Potato (1kg)
$3.03 A$4.36
$2.64 ¥417
14.77%
Onion (1kg)
$2.44 A$3.52
$2.67 ¥421
-8.61%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.46 A$3.54
$1.15 ¥181
113.91%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.63 A$2.34
$0.76 ¥120
114.47%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$44.07 A$63.4
$3.79 ¥599
1062.80%
Wine (Bottle)
$12.70 A$18.28
$6.21 ¥981
104.51%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$5.54 A$7.97
$1.63 ¥258
239.88%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.23 A$7.52
$2.01 ¥318
160.20%
🚌 Getting Around
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$3.74 A$5.38
$1.53 ¥241
144.44%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$138 A$198
$53.9 ¥8,521
155.00%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$4.51 A$6.50
$3.17 ¥501
42.27%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.36 A$1.96
$2.74 ¥433
-50.36%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$30.45 A$43.81
$18.67 ¥2,950
63.10%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.47 A$2.12
$1.04 ¥164
41.35%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.0K A$41.7K
$21.4K ¥3.4M
35.31%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$26.5K A$38.1K
$15.7K ¥2.5M
69.13%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$234 A$336
$130 ¥20.5K
79.92%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$27.93 A$40.19
$21.89 ¥3,458
27.59%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$55.7 A$80.2
$30.21 ¥4,772
84.51%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$49.40 A$71.1
$55.9 ¥8,832
-11.64%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$21.48 A$30.91
-
-
Cinema Ticket
$15.09 A$21.72
$12.39 ¥1,957
21.79%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,371 A$3,412
$628 ¥99.3K
277.30%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$30.2K A$43.5K
$14.8K ¥2.3M
103.47%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$80.0 A$115
$54.9 ¥8,670
45.72%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$50.7 A$73.0
$33.28 ¥5,257
52.34%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$121 A$174
$61.5 ¥9,718
96.08%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$130 A$188
$71.8 ¥11.3K
81.62%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,759 A$2,531
$456 ¥72.1K
285.52%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,390 A$2,000
$348 ¥54.9K
299.71%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$3,494 A$5,027
$1,160 ¥183.3K
201.17%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$2,493 A$3,588
$738 ¥116.6K
237.70%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$6,926 A$9,967
$4,559 ¥720.3K
51.92%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$6,445 A$9,274
$1,840 ¥290.7K
250.27%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Melbourne
Matsudo
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,383 A$6,307
-
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
5.9
2.25
162.22%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Melbourne: October 10, 2026

Last update for Matsudo: October 11, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Melbourne
$1.4K
Matsudo
$348 75% $1K
Groceries & Markets
Melbourne
$384
Matsudo
$279 27.4% $105
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Melbourne
$317
Matsudo
$182 42.7% $135
Eating Out
Melbourne
$315
Matsudo
$134 57.3% $180
Clothing & Footwear
Melbourne
$172
Matsudo
$100 42% $72
Getting Around
Melbourne
$164
Matsudo
$77 53% $87
Sport & Entertainment
Melbourne
$80
Matsudo
$81 1.4% $1.1

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,759 in Melbourne and $456 in Matsudo. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Dining out: $85.0 in Melbourne vs $37.00 in Matsudo for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $384 vs $279 per month, with Matsudo cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇦🇺 Melbourne
🇯🇵 Matsudo
🕒 Local time
08:04 8:04 AM
06:04 6:04 AM
2 h behind Melbourne
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
5,031,195
485,803
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

JPY, USD, EUR to AUD – Australian Dollar Converter

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of October 18, 2026: 1 USD = 1.44 AUD (1 AUD = 0.695 USD). 1 EUR = 1.62 AUD (1 AUD = 0.618 EUR).

Japanese Yen exchange rates as of October 18, 2026: 1 USD = 158 JPY (1,000 JPY = 6.33 USD). 1 EUR = 178 JPY (1,000 JPY = 5.63 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Melbourne Matsudo 8,200 km ≈ 11 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Melbourne
  • Matsudo

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Melbourne vs Matsudo: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Matsudo cheaper than Melbourne?
Matsudo is cheaper overall, especially in groceries, eating out, and clothing. The 135% gap adds up to real monthly savings that compound significantly over time.
What income do you need for each city?
You'd need roughly $4,231 in Melbourne and $1,800 in Matsudo to live well. The gap comes down to housing and overall price levels. Both cities are liveable on less, but these numbers represent actual comfort.
What is the rent difference between Melbourne and Matsudo?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,759 in Melbourne versus $456 in Matsudo. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
Which city has cheaper public transport?
A monthly transit pass in Matsudo runs roughly 155% less than in Melbourne. Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
Which city has cheaper kindergarten?
Childcare runs $2,371 in Melbourne versus $628 in Matsudo. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Is $1,500 a realistic budget for living in Melbourne or in Matsudo?
At $1,200 in Matsudo versus $2,821 in Melbourne, a $1,500 budget is realistic in Matsudo but tight or insufficient in Melbourne. The gap between the two cities makes Matsudo the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
Is it better to live in Melbourne or in Matsudo?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Which city is safer, Melbourne or Matsudo?
Safety-wise, Melbourne and Matsudo are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Which city is easier to live in as a foreigner?
Expats usually find Matsudo gentler on the wallet – expenses run 135% less than in Melbourne. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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