πMonthly costs for one person with rent: $1,013 in Medellin versus $840 in Kota Kinabalu.
πEstimated couple costs with rent: $1,602 in Medellin versus $1,352 in Kota Kinabalu.
πMonthly costs for a family of three with rent: $2,192 in Medellin versus $1,865 in Kota Kinabalu.
πLiving in Medellin is roughly 21% more expensive than Kota Kinabalu, driven mainly by Groceries & Markets.
πBoth cities sit below the global median: Medellin24% lower, Kota Kinabalu37% lower.
Currency
π½ Eating Out
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$5.99COPΒ 21.4K
$3.50MYRΒ 13.98
71.14%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$32.86COPΒ 117.2K
$19.05MYRΒ 76.0
72.49%
Fast Food Meal(McDonalds, etc)
$7.09COPΒ 25.3K
$4.67MYRΒ 18.65
51.82%
Cappuccino
$1.71COPΒ 6,105
$2.60MYRΒ 10.38
-34.23%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite(0.33 liter bottle)
$1.10COPΒ 3,918
$0.69MYRΒ 2.74
59.42%
Water(0.33 liter bottle)
$0.78COPΒ 2,776
$0.37MYRΒ 1.47
110.81%
Local Beer(0.5 liter draught)
$1.68COPΒ 5,987
$2.38MYRΒ 9.51
-29.41%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$3.07COPΒ 10.9K
$3.51MYRΒ 14.00
-12.54%
π Groceries & Markets
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Milk(1 liter)
$1.09COPΒ 3,899
$1.68MYRΒ 6.70
-35.12%
White Bread(500g)
$1.26COPΒ 4,500
$1.24MYRΒ 4.94
1.61%
Rice(white)(1kg)
$1.38COPΒ 4,914
$1.70MYRΒ 6.77
-18.82%
Eggs
$2.19COPΒ 7,813
$2.89MYRΒ 11.55
-24.22%
Local Cheese(1kg)
$4.40COPΒ 15.7K
$25.74MYRΒ 103
-82.91%
Chicken Fillets(1kg)
$5.63COPΒ 20.1K
$3.44MYRΒ 13.73
63.66%
Beef Round Steak(1kg)
$8.89COPΒ 31.7K
$7.43MYRΒ 29.63
19.65%
Apples(1kg)
$2.34COPΒ 8,334
$2.56MYRΒ 10.22
-8.59%
Banana(1kg)
$1.06COPΒ 3,771
$1.16MYRΒ 4.65
-8.62%
Oranges(1kg)
$1.50COPΒ 5,365
$3.14MYRΒ 12.54
-52.23%
Tomato(1kg)
$1.38COPΒ 4,915
$1.91MYRΒ 7.63
-27.75%
Potato(1kg)
$1.15COPΒ 4,104
$1.52MYRΒ 6.06
-24.34%
Onion(1kg)
$1.16COPΒ 4,148
$1.71MYRΒ 6.83
-32.16%
Lettuce(1 head)
$0.89COPΒ 3,176
$1.13MYRΒ 4.52
-21.24%
Water(1.5 liter bottle)
$0.84COPΒ 2,992
$0.47MYRΒ 1.89
78.72%
Cigarettes 20 Pack(Marlboro, Camel)
$2.28COPΒ 8,131
$4.23MYRΒ 16.89
-46.10%
Wine(Bottle)
$10.64COPΒ 37.9K
$16.30MYRΒ 65.0
-34.72%
Local Beer(0.5 liter bottle)
$1.20COPΒ 4,276
$1.85MYRΒ 7.40
-35.14%
Imported Beer(0.33 liter bottle)
$2.47COPΒ 8,809
$1.61MYRΒ 6.41
53.42%
π Getting Around
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
One-way Ticket(Public Transport)
$0.86COPΒ 3,051
$1.51MYRΒ 6.04
-43.05%
Public Transport Monthly Pass(Regular Price)
$41.40COPΒ 147.6K
$41.03MYRΒ 164
0.90%
Taxi Start(Normal Tariff)
$1.47COPΒ 5,255
$1.90MYRΒ 7.59
-22.63%
Taxi(Normal Tariff)(1km)
$1.96COPΒ 6,997
$0.46MYRΒ 1.85
326.09%
Taxi 1hour Waiting(Normal Tariff)
$7.74COPΒ 27.6K
$5.75MYRΒ 22.95
34.61%
Gasoline(1 liter)
$0.95COPΒ 3,403
$0.46MYRΒ 1.83
106.52%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l(Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$18.1KCOPΒ 64.6M
$29.6KMYRΒ 118.0K
-38.67%
Compact Sedan 1.6l(Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$26.5KCOPΒ 94.4M
$27.1KMYRΒ 108.3K
-2.43%
π§Ύ Monthly Utilities & Internet
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment(Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage)(85m2)
$82.3COPΒ 293.2K
$51.6MYRΒ 206
59.28%
SIM Card Monthly Plan(Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$9.50COPΒ 33.9K
$9.22MYRΒ 36.78
3.04%
Internet(50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$24.23COPΒ 86.4K
$32.25MYRΒ 129
-24.87%
π Sport & Entertainment
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Gym Membership(Monthly)
$25.89COPΒ 92.3K
$43.54MYRΒ 174
-40.54%
Tennis Court(1 Hour on Weekend)
$19.00COPΒ 67.7K
$2.99MYRΒ 11.95
535.45%
Cinema Ticket
$3.93COPΒ 14.0K
$4.73MYRΒ 18.88
-16.91%
π§Έ Childcare & Education
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child(Monthly)
$309COPΒ 1.1M
$132MYRΒ 526
134.69%
International Primary School, 1 Child(Yearly)
$5,965COPΒ 21.3M
$4,506MYRΒ 18.0K
32.37%
ππ Clothing & Footwear
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Jeans(Levis 501 Or Similar)
$58.7COPΒ 209.1K
$60.6MYRΒ 242
-3.23%
Summer Dress(H&M, Zara, etc)
$32.35COPΒ 115.3K
$22.99MYRΒ 91.7
40.71%
Sport Shoes(Adidas, Nike)
$103COPΒ 365.7K
$71.4MYRΒ 285
43.68%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$108COPΒ 386.5K
$94.5MYRΒ 377
14.70%
π Accommodation & Living
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$476COPΒ 1.7M
$372MYRΒ 1,482
28.18%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$379COPΒ 1.4M
$168MYRΒ 671
125.10%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center(Monthly)
$838COPΒ 3.0M
$641MYRΒ 2,556
30.87%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center(Monthly)
$724COPΒ 2.6M
$368MYRΒ 1,470
96.47%
Buy Apartment in City Center(m2)
$2,791COPΒ 9.9M
$1,889MYRΒ 7,539
47.69%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center(m2)
$1,211COPΒ 4.3M
$1,133MYRΒ 4,521
6.91%
π΅ Salaries & Financials
Medellin
Kota Kinabalu
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary(After Tax)
$512COPΒ 1.8M
$598MYRΒ 2,385
-14.38%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate(Annual %)
13.43
3.8
253.42%
CityCost data is based on AI and user input β minor inaccuracies may occur.
Last update for Medellin: May 31, 2026
Last update for Kota Kinabalu: June 2, 2026
Cost Breakdown
π A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $476 in Medellin and $372 in Kota Kinabalu. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.
π°Kota Kinabalu pays 17% more on average while also being the cheaper of the two. The combined effect is a noticeably stronger local purchasing power.
πDining out: $33.00 in Medellin vs $19.00 in Kota Kinabalu. Groceries flip the comparison at $188 vs $269, with Medellin cheaper for home cooking.
City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)
The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Medellin vs Kota Kinabalu: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Medellin or Kota Kinabalu?
Kota Kinabalu wins on cost β living expenses run 21% lower than in Medellin. Housing and daily spending are where you'll feel the difference most, making Kota Kinabalu the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
Are salaries higher in Medellin or Kota Kinabalu?
On paper, Kota Kinabalu earns 17% less. That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.
How much does a 1-bedroom apartment cost in Medellin vs Kota Kinabalu?
Rent for a central apartment: $476 in Medellin versus $372 in Kota Kinabalu. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
How expensive is transport in Medellin vs Kota Kinabalu?
A monthly transit pass in Kota Kinabalu runs roughly 1% less than in Medellin. Both cities have functional networks, but the price difference matters if you're watching your budget.
How do childcare costs compare in Medellin and Kota Kinabalu?
Childcare runs $309 in Medellin versus $132 in Kota Kinabalu. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Can you live on $1,000/month in Medellin or Kota Kinabalu?
At $840 in Kota Kinabalu versus $1,013 in Medellin, a $1,000 budget is realistic in Kota Kinabalu but tight or insufficient in Medellin. The gap between the two cities makes Kota Kinabalu the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Medellin or Kota Kinabalu?
Both work as nomad bases, but Kota Kinabalu delivers better value β similar infrastructure at $840 monthly. If stretching your runway or maximizing savings is the goal, the price difference makes Kota Kinabalu hard to pass up.
How safe is Medellin compared to Kota Kinabalu?
Safety-wise, Medellin and Kota Kinabalu are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Which city is more affordable for expats?
Expats usually find Kota Kinabalu gentler on the wallet β expenses run 21% less than in Medellin. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.