Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Barcelona and Makhachkala

For one person, living is cheaper in Makhachkala: $1,009 a month against $2,399 in Barcelona, rent and utilities included – about $16,700 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Barcelona
🇪🇸 Spain
$2,399
/mo nomad
Makhachkala
🇷🇺 Russia
$1,009
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Barcelona and in Makhachkala

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Barcelona and in Makhachkala actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $2,399 in Barcelona versus $1,009 in Makhachkala.

  • Barcelona $2,399
  • Makhachkala $1,009

Estimated couple costs with rent: $3,410 in Barcelona versus $1,562 in Makhachkala.

  • Barcelona $3,410
  • Makhachkala $1,562

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $4,421 in Barcelona versus $2,115 in Makhachkala.

  • Barcelona $4,421
  • Makhachkala $2,115

Living in Barcelona is roughly 138% more expensive than in Makhachkala, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in eating out.

The two cities straddle the global median: Barcelona is 78% above, Makhachkala is 25% below.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.94 €15.96
$10.20 ₽851
75.88%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$68.1 €60.5
$31.73 ₽2,648
114.50%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$13.28 €11.81
$5.48 ₽457
142.34%
Cappuccino
$3.25 €2.89
$2.65 ₽221
22.64%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.01 €2.67
$1.17 ₽98.0
157.26%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.87 €1.66
$0.61 ₽51.1
206.56%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.85 €3.42
$1.94 ₽162
98.45%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.48 €3.98
$2.94 ₽246
52.38%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.29 €1.15
$1.10 ₽91.6
17.27%
White Bread (500g)
$2.04 €1.81
$0.71 ₽58.9
187.32%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$1.72 €1.53
$1.41 ₽118
21.99%
Eggs
$4.77 €4.24
$1.53 ₽127
211.76%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$16.77 €14.92
$10.99 ₽917
52.59%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$8.93 €7.94
$5.39 ₽450
65.68%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$19.88 €17.68
$11.03 ₽921
80.24%
Apples (1kg)
$2.98 €2.65
$1.70 ₽142
75.29%
Banana (1kg)
$2.03 €1.80
$1.75 ₽146
16.00%
Oranges (1kg)
$2.73 €2.43
$1.75 ₽146
56.00%
Tomato (1kg)
$2.68 €2.38
$2.78 ₽232
-3.60%
Potato (1kg)
$2.10 €1.87
$0.81 ₽67.4
159.26%
Onion (1kg)
$2.08 €1.85
$0.61 ₽51.1
240.98%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.45 €1.29
$1.23 ₽103
17.89%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.89 €0.79
$0.74 ₽61.8
20.27%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$6.94 €6.17
$3.33 ₽278
108.41%
Wine (Bottle)
$7.78 €6.92
$7.92 ₽661
-1.77%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.45 €1.29
$1.10 ₽91.4
31.82%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.57 €2.29
$2.02 ₽168
27.23%
🚌 Getting Around
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$2.99 €2.66
$0.54 ₽44.80
453.70%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$25.20 €22.41
-
-
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.12 €2.77
$2.70 ₽225
15.56%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.44 €1.28
$0.40 ₽33.48
260.00%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$33.50 €29.80
$5.71 ₽477
486.69%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.79 €1.59
$0.84 ₽70.2
113.10%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$34.6K €30.8K
$41.0K ₽3.4M
-15.47%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$30.1K €26.7K
$37.4K ₽3.1M
-19.50%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$178 €158
$110 ₽9,172
61.84%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$13.32 €11.85
$5.49 ₽458
142.62%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$34.88 €31.03
$8.44 ₽705
313.27%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$53.3 €47.37
$35.62 ₽2,973
49.49%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$16.01 €14.24
$23.57 ₽1,967
-32.07%
Cinema Ticket
$11.06 €9.84
$6.13 ₽512
80.42%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$957 €851
$348 ₽29.1K
174.69%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$16.6K €14.7K
$5,288 ₽441.3K
213.33%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$88.2 €78.4
$80.1 ₽6,688
10.05%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$39.49 €35.12
$54.1 ₽4,518
-27.05%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$103 €91.5
$102 ₽8,539
0.48%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$121 €108
$112 ₽9,353
8.39%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,653 €1,470
$460 ₽38.4K
259.60%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,302 €1,158
$315 ₽26.3K
313.12%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,557 €2,275
$891 ₽74.4K
187.00%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,915 €1,703
$556 ₽46.4K
244.36%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$7,286 €6,481
$2,226 ₽185.8K
227.26%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$5,080 €4,519
$1,492 ₽124.5K
240.49%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Barcelona
Makhachkala
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$2,281 €2,029
$622 ₽51.9K
266.57%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
3.28
21.45
-84.71%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Barcelona: October 11, 2026

Last update for Makhachkala: October 13, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Barcelona
$1.3K
Makhachkala
$315 75.8% $987
Groceries & Markets
Barcelona
$320
Makhachkala
$206 35.8% $115
Eating Out
Barcelona
$270
Makhachkala
$153 43.5% $117
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Barcelona
$226
Makhachkala
$124 45.2% $102
Clothing & Footwear
Barcelona
$158
Makhachkala
$157 0.9% $1.5
Sport & Entertainment
Barcelona
$75
Makhachkala
$48 36.5% $27
Getting Around
Barcelona
$47
Makhachkala
$6.9 * 85.6% $41

Categories marked with * are only partly priced – their share counts the items that do have prices.

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $1,653 in Barcelona and $460 in Makhachkala. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Barcelona pays 267% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $68.0 in Barcelona vs $32.00 in Makhachkala for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $320 vs $206 per month, with Makhachkala cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇪🇸 Barcelona
🇷🇺 Makhachkala
🕒 Local time
10:39 10:39 AM
11:39 11:39 AM
1 h ahead of Barcelona
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
1,660,122
604,266
💱 Currency
Euro EUR €
Exchange rates and currency converter

RUB, USD to EUR – Euro Converter

Euro exchange rates as of October 20, 2026: 1 USD = 0.889 EUR (1 EUR = 1.12 USD).

Russian Ruble exchange rates as of October 20, 2026: 1 USD = 83.46 RUB (100 RUB = 1.2 USD). 1 EUR = 93.83 RUB (100 RUB = 1.07 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Barcelona Makhachkala 3,690 km ≈ 5 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Barcelona
  • Makhachkala

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Barcelona vs Makhachkala: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Barcelona and in Makhachkala?
Barcelona and Makhachkala differ by about 138% in total monthly costs ($2,399 vs $1,009 including rent). Makhachkala is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
Which city pays better: Barcelona or Makhachkala?
Average pay runs 267% higher in Barcelona, which matters when comparing affordability. Whether that higher income actually nets you more depends on your spending habits and housing choices.
How do apartment prices compare in Barcelona and in Makhachkala?
Rent for a central apartment: $1,653 in Barcelona versus $460 in Makhachkala. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Barcelona and Makhachkala?
Childcare runs $957 in Barcelona versus $348 in Makhachkala. Over years of preschool, even a modest monthly gap compounds into a major financial factor for families.
Which city has cheaper restaurants?
Dining out is cheaper in Makhachkala – a meal for two runs $32.00 versus $68.0 in Barcelona. If you eat out regularly, this makes a real dent in your monthly spending.
Which city is more doable on $1,500 per month?
At $1,009 in Makhachkala versus $2,399 in Barcelona, a $1,500 budget is realistic in Makhachkala but tight or insufficient in Barcelona. The gap between the two cities makes Makhachkala the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Barcelona and Makhachkala?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Barcelona or Makhachkala safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Barcelona and Makhachkala are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Barcelona or Makhachkala?
Expats usually find Makhachkala gentler on the wallet – expenses run 138% less than in Barcelona. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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