Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Australia and Ethiopia

For one person, living is cheaper in Ethiopia: $1,213 a month against $2,626 in Australia, rent and utilities included – about $17,000 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Australia
Ethiopia
🇦🇺 Australia
$2,626
/mo nomad
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
$1,213
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Australia and in Ethiopia

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Australia and in Ethiopia actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $2,626 per month in Australia vs $1,213 in Ethiopia, rent included.

  • Australia $2,626
  • Ethiopia $1,213

A couple spends around $3,810 per month in Australia vs $1,821 in Ethiopia, rent included.

  • Australia $3,810
  • Ethiopia $1,821

A family of three spends $4,994 per month in Australia vs $2,429 in Ethiopia, rent included.

  • Australia $4,994
  • Ethiopia $2,429

The regional cost range is wider in Australia ($1,068–$3,303) than in Ethiopia ($374–$1,300), so city choice matters more there.

The cost of living in Australia is about 117% higher than in Ethiopia on average.

Australia sits 93% above the global median, while Ethiopia is 11% below – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.65 A$25.08
$4.11 ETB 662
329.44%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$85.2 A$121
$42.65 ETB 6,862
99.79%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$11.09 A$15.76
$6.45 ETB 1,038
71.94%
Cappuccino
$3.90 A$5.54
$0.86 ETB 138
353.49%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.85 A$4.05
$0.57 ETB 92.5
400.00%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.31 A$3.29
$0.56 ETB 90.6
312.50%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$7.53 A$10.70
$0.89 ETB 143
746.07%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$8.59 A$12.20
$1.94 ETB 313
342.78%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.76 A$2.50
$1.03 ETB 166
70.87%
White Bread (500g)
$2.81 A$3.99
$0.90 ETB 145
212.22%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.24 A$3.19
$1.74 ETB 280
28.74%
Eggs
$5.02 A$7.14
$1.79 ETB 288
180.45%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$9.87 A$14.02
$7.49 ETB 1,205
31.78%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$9.32 A$13.24
$10.49 ETB 1,687
-11.15%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$14.86 A$21.13
$9.97 ETB 1,605
49.05%
Apples (1kg)
$3.82 A$5.42
$4.43 ETB 713
-13.77%
Banana (1kg)
$2.92 A$4.16
$0.78 ETB 125
274.36%
Oranges (1kg)
$3.13 A$4.46
$2.45 ETB 394
27.76%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.81 A$6.83
$0.67 ETB 108
617.91%
Potato (1kg)
$2.80 A$3.98
$0.55 ETB 88.3
409.09%
Onion (1kg)
$2.38 A$3.38
$1.34 ETB 216
77.61%
Lettuce (1 head)
$2.37 A$3.37
$0.77 ETB 124
207.79%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.65 A$2.35
$0.57 ETB 91.3
189.47%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$39.13 A$55.6
$7.86 ETB 1,264
397.84%
Wine (Bottle)
$13.93 A$19.80
$5.38 ETB 865
158.92%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$4.96 A$7.05
$0.76 ETB 122
552.63%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$5.17 A$7.35
$1.49 ETB 240
246.98%
🚌 Getting Around
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$2.42 A$3.44
$0.35 ETB 55.7
591.43%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$94.6 A$134
$16.78 ETB 2,699
463.83%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$3.49 A$4.97
$1.36 ETB 218
156.62%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$1.60 A$2.27
$0.27 ETB 43.19
492.59%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$39.84 A$56.6
$1.97 ETB 316
1922.34%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.39 A$1.97
$1.00 ETB 161
39.00%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$30.0K A$42.7K
$53.5K ETB 8.6M
-43.91%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$25.8K A$36.6K
$55.1K ETB 8.9M
-53.22%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$205 A$291
$142 ETB 22.9K
44.21%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$28.33 A$40.27
$9.63 ETB 1,550
194.18%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$58.8 A$83.5
$236 ETB 38.0K
-75.08%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$55.7 A$79.1
$42.81 ETB 6,889
29.99%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$19.57 A$27.82
$35.60 ETB 5,728
-45.03%
Cinema Ticket
$15.38 A$21.86
$4.96 ETB 799
210.08%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,145 A$3,049
$628 ETB 101.0K
241.78%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$18.3K A$26.1K
$30.1K ETB 4.9M
-39.13%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$78.3 A$111
$36.35 ETB 5,849
115.43%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$56.3 A$80.0
$62.8 ETB 10.1K
-10.36%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$115 A$164
$78.3 ETB 12.6K
46.96%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$123 A$175
$88.6 ETB 14.3K
38.95%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,591 A$2,261
$654 ETB 105.2K
143.27%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,293 A$1,837
$346 ETB 55.7K
273.59%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$2,524 A$3,588
$1,818 ETB 292.5K
38.88%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$2,005 A$2,850
$723 ETB 116.3K
177.48%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$8,751 A$12.4K
$1,825 ETB 293.6K
379.56%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$6,260 A$8,898
$1,031 ETB 165.8K
507.37%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Australia
Ethiopia
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$3,984 A$5,663
$203 ETB 32.7K
1858.48%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
5.93
17
-65.12%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Australia: October 27, 2026

Last update for Ethiopia: October 25, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Australia
$1.3K
Ethiopia
$346 73.2% $947
Groceries & Markets
Australia
$374
Ethiopia
$210 43.9% $164
Eating Out
Australia
$297
Ethiopia
$75 74.6% $221
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Australia
$292
Ethiopia
$388 32.7% $96
Clothing & Footwear
Australia
$168
Ethiopia
$120 28.6% $48
Getting Around
Australia
$116
Ethiopia
$21 82% $95
Sport & Entertainment
Australia
$86
Ethiopia
$53 39% $34

Cost Breakdown

Average rent: $1,383 in Australia vs $421 in Ethiopia. For reference, capital cities sit at $1,749 in Canberra and $707 in Addis Ababa.

Average salary: $3,874 in Australia vs $180 in Ethiopia. The income gap affects purchasing power and how far your budget stretches in each country.

Cost Highlights

Rent is 229% higher in Australia.

Dining out costs 95% more in Australia.

Public transport is 394% more expensive in Australia.

Salaries are about 22 times higher in Australia, and purchasing power comes out stronger in Australia.

Good to know
🇦🇺 Australia
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
🕒 Local time
04:11 4:11 AM
20:11 8:11 PM
8 h behind Australia
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
26,473,055
128,691,692
💱 Currency
Exchange rates and currency converter

ETB, USD, EUR to AUD – Australian Dollar Converter

Australian Dollar exchange rates as of November 1, 2026: 1 USD = 1.42 AUD (1 AUD = 0.704 USD). 1 EUR = 1.59 AUD (1 AUD = 0.63 EUR).

Ethiopian Birr exchange rates as of November 1, 2026: 1 USD = 161 ETB (1,000 ETB = 6.22 USD). 1 EUR = 180 ETB (1,000 ETB = 5.57 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Australia Ethiopia 12,430 km ≈ 16 h nonstop flight
From you
  • Australia
  • Ethiopia

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Australia vs Ethiopia: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Is Australia more expensive than Ethiopia?
Ethiopia is the cheaper option – living costs run roughly 54% lower on average.
Which country has higher housing costs?
Housing costs more in Australia: a central one-bedroom averages $1,383 versus $421 in Ethiopia.
Which country is cheaper for everyday spending?
Groceries, public transport, and eating out all cost less in Ethiopia – part of why living there is about 54% cheaper overall.
Is $1,500 a realistic budget in Australia or in Ethiopia?
$1,500 buys a comfortable lifestyle in Ethiopia, but in Australia it only works with careful planning outside the capital. Same money, very different lives.
Should I move to Australia or to Ethiopia?
Ethiopia is the budget-friendly choice for expats. But cost isn’t everything: visa policies, language, healthcare quality, and job markets all weigh in too.

Australia vs other spots: cost of living compared

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