Last update: Nov 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Sofia and Hamadan

For one person, living is cheaper in Hamadan: $381 a month against $1,585 in Sofia, rent and utilities included – about $14,400 less a year. Rent and utilities account for about half of the difference.

Sofia, Bulgaria
Hamadan, Iran
Sofia
🇧🇬 Bulgaria
$1,585
/mo nomad
Hamadan
🇮🇷 Iran
$381
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Sofia and in Hamadan

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Sofia and in Hamadan actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

A single person spends $1,585 per month in Sofia vs $381 in Hamadan, rent included.

  • Sofia $1,585
  • Hamadan $381

A couple spends around $2,486 per month in Sofia vs $629 in Hamadan, rent included.

  • Sofia $2,486
  • Hamadan $629

A family of three spends $3,387 per month in Sofia vs $878 in Hamadan, rent included.

  • Sofia $3,387
  • Hamadan $878

Sofia costs about 316% more than Hamadan, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in groceries.

Sofia sits 17% above the global median, while Hamadan is 72% below – they fall on opposite sides of the world average.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$16.57 BGN 28.84
$3.41 $3.41
385.92%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$67.7 BGN 118
$16.28 $16.28
315.72%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$11.68 BGN 20.33
$4.07 $4.07
186.98%
Local Non-Alcoholic Beer (0.5 liter draught)
-
$0.69 $0.69
-
Imported Non-Alcoholic Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
-
$1.43 $1.43
-
Cappuccino
$3.41 BGN 5.93
$1.40 $1.40
143.57%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.36 BGN 4.11
$0.49 $0.49
381.63%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.67 BGN 2.91
$1.03 $1.03
62.14%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.99 BGN 6.94
-
-
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.53 BGN 7.88
-
-
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.94 BGN 3.38
$0.63 $0.63
207.94%
White Bread (500g)
$1.55 BGN 2.70
$0.26 $0.26
496.15%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.35 BGN 4.09
$2.73 $2.73
-13.92%
Eggs
$4.60 BGN 8.00
$0.88 $0.88
422.73%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$11.47 BGN 19.96
$3.06 $3.06
274.84%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$8.65 BGN 15.04
$2.03 $2.03
326.11%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$17.34 BGN 30.17
$10.13 $10.13
71.17%
Apples (1kg)
$2.15 BGN 3.73
$0.53 $0.53
305.66%
Banana (1kg)
$1.98 BGN 3.45
$1.31 $1.31
51.15%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.83 BGN 3.18
$0.76 $0.76
140.79%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.27 BGN 7.43
$0.54 $0.54
690.74%
Potato (1kg)
$1.04 BGN 1.82
$0.52 $0.52
100.00%
Onion (1kg)
$0.89 BGN 1.54
$0.44 $0.44
102.27%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.19 BGN 2.06
$0.51 $0.51
133.33%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.83 BGN 1.45
$0.20 $0.20
315.00%
Bottle of Non-Alcoholic Wine (Mid-Range)
-
$0.81 $0.81
-
Local Non-Alcoholic Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
-
$0.38 $0.38
-
Imported Non-Alcoholic Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
-
$1.47 $1.47
-
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$4.40 BGN 7.66
$1.54 $1.54
185.71%
Wine (Bottle)
$7.42 BGN 12.91
-
-
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.16 BGN 2.01
-
-
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.90 BGN 3.30
-
-
🚌 Getting Around
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.92 BGN 1.60
$0.22 $0.22
318.18%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$28.11 BGN 48.91
$9.53 $9.53
194.96%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.67 BGN 2.90
$0.51 $0.51
227.45%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.85 BGN 1.49
$0.29 $0.29
193.10%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$16.59 BGN 28.87
$1.48 $1.48
1020.95%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.74 BGN 3.03
$0.10 $0.10
1640.00%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.9K BGN 52.1K
$50.1K $50.1K
-40.27%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$25.0K BGN 43.5K
$46.7K $46.7K
-46.41%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$158 BGN 275
$12.87 $12.87
1126.57%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$21.27 BGN 37.01
$1.61 $1.61
1221.12%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$15.12 BGN 26.30
$3.81 $3.81
296.85%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$46.85 BGN 81.5
$17.49 $17.49
167.87%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$27.82 BGN 48.41
$13.92 $13.92
99.86%
Cinema Ticket
$10.00 BGN 17.39
$2.06 $2.06
385.44%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$815 BGN 1,419
$61.4 $61.4
1228.00%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$14.6K BGN 25.5K
$248 $248
5802.03%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$87.1 BGN 152
$12.29 $12.29
608.62%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$38.28 BGN 66.6
$27.71 $27.71
38.15%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$106 BGN 184
$115 $115
-7.91%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$107 BGN 187
$42.78 $42.78
150.54%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$769 BGN 1,338
$122 $122
528.69%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$593 BGN 1,032
$81.0 $81.0
631.95%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,530 BGN 2,662
$231 $231
560.83%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,061 BGN 1,846
$138 $138
669.24%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$4,526 BGN 7,875
$983 $983
360.42%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$3,109 BGN 5,410
$662 $662
369.79%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Sofia
Hamadan
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$1,780 BGN 3,098
$185 $185
859.88%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
2.89
24.79
-88.34%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Sofia: November 1, 2026

Last update for Hamadan: October 31, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Sofia
$593
Hamadan
$81 86.3% $512
Groceries & Markets
Sofia
$288
Hamadan
$96 66.6% $192
Eating Out
Sofia
$254
Hamadan
$62 75.4% $191
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Sofia
$194
Hamadan
$18 90.6% $176
Clothing & Footwear
Sofia
$152
Hamadan
$89 41.6% $63
Sport & Entertainment
Sofia
$67
Hamadan
$22 67.7% $45
Getting Around
Sofia
$38
Hamadan
$12 67.2% $25

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $769 in Sofia versus $122 in Hamadan. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries in Sofia are about 9.6 times higher. Purchasing power depends on which expenses matter most to you.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $68 in Sofia versus $16 in Hamadan. Monthly groceries follow the same trend: $288 vs $96 – making Hamadan the more affordable choice for daily food spending.

Good to know
🇧🇬 Sofia
🇮🇷 Hamadan
🕒 Local time
20:20 8:20 PM
21:50 9:50 PM
1 h 30 min ahead of Sofia
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
1,286,383 Capital
526,000
💱 Currency
Bulgarian Lev BGN лв.
USD USD
Exchange rates and currency converter

USD, EUR to BGN – Bulgarian Lev Converter

Bulgarian Lev exchange rates as of November 5, 2026: 1 USD = 1.74 BGN (1 BGN = 0.575 USD). 1 EUR = 1.96 BGN (1 BGN = 0.511 EUR).

USD exchange rates as of November 5, 2026: 1 EUR = 1.12 USD (1 USD = 0.89 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Sofia Hamadan 2,340 km ≈ 3 h 30 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Sofia
  • Hamadan

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Sofia vs Hamadan: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
How do living costs in Sofia and in Hamadan compare overall?
Monthly costs with rent: $1,585 in Sofia, $381 in Hamadan – Hamadan comes out roughly 76% cheaper. Outside of rent, the biggest gap is in groceries.
What salary covers living expenses in Sofia compared to Hamadan?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $2,378 per month in Sofia and $571 in Hamadan. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
How do rents compare between Sofia and Hamadan?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Hamadan, especially for central apartments: a one-bedroom in the center costs $122 there versus $769 in Sofia.
How do commuting costs compare in Sofia and in Hamadan?
Public transport costs about 66% less in Hamadan. For daily commuters, that gap adds up to noticeable savings over a year.
What is the difference in childcare costs between Sofia and Hamadan?
Kindergarten costs $815 per month in Sofia and $61 in Hamadan. For families with young kids, this one expense can tip the scales when choosing between the two cities.
Which city is more doable on $1,200 per month?
A $1,200 monthly budget goes further in Hamadan, where all-in costs run around $381, than in Sofia at $1,585. In Hamadan it covers expenses comfortably, while in Sofia it requires careful planning or may not stretch far enough.
Where should families live: Sofia or Hamadan?
Families tend to lean toward Hamadan – lower housing and cheaper childcare make a real difference, especially on a single income or when paying for private education.
Is Sofia or Hamadan safer for residents?
Both cities have a reputation for safety. In either place, the choice of neighborhood matters more than the choice between the two cities.
How do I decide between Sofia and Hamadan?
If budget matters most, go with Hamadan. If higher salaries or specific career opportunities are the priority, Sofia makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

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