Last update: Nov 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Sofia and Duma

For one person, living is cheaper in Duma: $639 a month against $1,585 in Sofia, rent and utilities included – about $11,400 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Sofia, Bulgaria
Duma, Syria
Sofia
🇧🇬 Bulgaria
$1,585
/mo nomad
Duma
🇸🇾 Syria
$639
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Sofia and in Duma

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Sofia and in Duma actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $1,585 in Sofia versus $639 in Duma.

  • Sofia $1,585
  • Duma $639

Estimated couple costs with rent: $2,486 in Sofia versus $1,010 in Duma.

  • Sofia $2,486
  • Duma $1,010

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $3,387 in Sofia versus $1,381 in Duma.

  • Sofia $3,387
  • Duma $1,381

Living in Sofia is roughly 148% more expensive than in Duma, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in groceries.

The two cities straddle the global median: Sofia is 17% above, Duma is 53% below.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Sofia
Duma
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$16.57 BGN 29.00
$10.02 SYP 1,218
65.37%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$67.7 BGN 118
$41.72 SYP 5,069
62.22%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$11.68 BGN 20.44
$7.06 SYP 858
65.44%
Cappuccino
$3.41 BGN 5.96
$3.67 SYP 445
-7.08%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.36 BGN 4.13
$2.27 SYP 276
3.96%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.67 BGN 2.92
$0.88 SYP 107
89.77%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.99 BGN 6.98
$1.94 SYP 235
105.67%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.53 BGN 7.93
$3.99 SYP 484
13.53%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Sofia
Duma
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.94 BGN 3.39
$1.02 SYP 124
90.20%
White Bread (500g)
$1.55 BGN 2.72
$0.41 SYP 49.95
278.05%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.35 BGN 4.12
$1.61 SYP 196
45.96%
Eggs
$4.60 BGN 8.05
$1.56 SYP 190
194.87%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$11.47 BGN 20.07
$3.82 SYP 464
200.26%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$8.65 BGN 15.13
$5.78 SYP 702
49.65%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$17.34 BGN 30.34
$13.52 SYP 1,642
28.25%
Apples (1kg)
$2.15 BGN 3.76
$1.07 SYP 131
100.93%
Banana (1kg)
$1.98 BGN 3.47
$1.36 SYP 165
45.59%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.83 BGN 3.20
$1.15 SYP 140
59.13%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.27 BGN 7.47
$1.02 SYP 124
318.63%
Potato (1kg)
$1.04 BGN 1.83
$0.80 SYP 97.1
30.00%
Onion (1kg)
$0.89 BGN 1.55
$0.80 SYP 97.6
11.25%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.19 BGN 2.08
$0.44 SYP 53.3
170.45%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.83 BGN 1.46
$0.61 SYP 74.1
36.07%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$4.40 BGN 7.70
$2.80 SYP 340
57.14%
Wine (Bottle)
$7.42 BGN 12.98
$5.11 SYP 621
45.21%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.16 BGN 2.03
$1.15 SYP 140
0.87%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.90 BGN 3.32
$2.79 SYP 339
-31.90%
🚌 Getting Around
Sofia
Duma
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.92 BGN 1.61
-
-
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$28.11 BGN 49.19
-
-
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.67 BGN 2.92
$1.02 SYP 124
63.73%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.85 BGN 1.49
$1.49 SYP 181
-42.95%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$16.59 BGN 29.04
$7.88 SYP 957
110.53%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.74 BGN 3.04
$3.71 SYP 451
-53.10%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$29.9K BGN 52.4K
$15.3K SYP 1.9M
95.98%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$25.0K BGN 43.8K
$18.9K SYP 2.3M
32.46%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Sofia
Duma
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$158 BGN 276
$137 SYP 16.7K
14.90%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$21.27 BGN 37.22
$9.60 SYP 1,167
121.56%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$15.12 BGN 26.46
$46.62 SYP 5,664
-67.57%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Sofia
Duma
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$46.85 BGN 82.0
-
-
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$27.82 BGN 48.69
-
-
Cinema Ticket
$10.00 BGN 17.49
$5.64 SYP 685
77.30%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Sofia
Duma
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$815 BGN 1,427
$65.7 SYP 7,978
1141.84%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$14.6K BGN 25.6K
$1,800 SYP 218.8K
713.40%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Sofia
Duma
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$87.1 BGN 152
$29.01 SYP 3,525
200.21%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$38.28 BGN 67.0
$39.31 SYP 4,776
-2.62%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$106 BGN 185
$59.9 SYP 7,275
76.35%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$107 BGN 188
$58.2 SYP 7,072
84.16%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Sofia
Duma
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$769 BGN 1,345
-
-
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$593 BGN 1,038
-
-
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,530 BGN 2,677
-
-
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,061 BGN 1,856
-
-
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$4,526 BGN 7,920
-
-
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$3,109 BGN 5,441
-
-
💵 Salaries & Financials
Sofia
Duma
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$1,780 BGN 3,116
-
-
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
2.89
14.25
-79.72%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Sofia: November 1, 2026

Last update for Duma: November 1, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Sofia
$593
Duma
- * 100%
Groceries & Markets
Sofia
$288
Duma
$166 42.4% $122
Eating Out
Sofia
$254
Duma
$176 30.8% $78
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Sofia
$194
Duma
$194 0.3% $0.6
Clothing & Footwear
Sofia
$152
Duma
$84 44.9% $68
Sport & Entertainment
Sofia
$67
Duma
$11 * 83.1% $56
Getting Around
Sofia
$38
Duma
$8.5 * 77.5% $29

Categories marked with * are only partly priced – their share counts the items that do have prices.

Cost Breakdown

Dining out: $68 in Sofia vs $42 in Duma for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $288 vs $166 per month, with Duma cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇧🇬 Sofia
🇸🇾 Duma
🕒 Local time
20:09 8:09 PM
21:09 9:09 PM
1 h ahead of Sofia
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
1,286,383 Capital
110,893
💱 Currency
Bulgarian Lev BGN лв.
Exchange rates and currency converter

SYP, USD, EUR to BGN – Bulgarian Lev Converter

Bulgarian Lev exchange rates as of November 5, 2026: 1 USD = 1.75 BGN (1 BGN = 0.571 USD). 1 EUR = 1.97 BGN (1 BGN = 0.509 EUR).

Syrian Pound exchange rates as of November 5, 2026: 1 USD = 122 SYP (1,000 SYP = 8.23 USD). 1 EUR = 137 SYP (1,000 SYP = 7.32 EUR).

On the map
Between locations
  • Sofia Duma 1,530 km ≈ 2 h 30 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Sofia
  • Duma

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Sofia vs Duma: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Sofia or Duma?
Duma wins on cost – living expenses run 60% lower than in Sofia. Housing and daily spending are where you’ll feel the difference most, making Duma the obvious pick if budget is a priority.
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Sofia and in Duma?
You’d need roughly $2,378 in Sofia and $958 in Duma to live well. The gap comes down to housing and overall price levels. Both cities are liveable on less, but these numbers represent actual comfort.
Are groceries more expensive in Sofia or in Duma?
Supermarket bills run roughly 74% higher in Sofia. For households that cook at home regularly, that difference adds up over a month.
How much does it cost to live in Sofia compared to Duma?
All in, you’ll spend $1,585 per month in Sofia versus $639 in Duma – Duma is about 60% cheaper, which adds up to real savings over time.
Can you live on $800/month in Sofia or in Duma?
At $639 in Duma versus $1,585 in Sofia, a $800 budget is realistic in Duma but tight or insufficient in Sofia. The gap between the two cities makes Duma the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
Which city offers a better quality of life: Sofia or Duma?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
How safe is Sofia compared to Duma?
Safety-wise, Sofia and Duma are both considered safe, so it’s unlikely to be the deciding factor between them.

Sofia vs other spots: cost of living compared

Similar cities

Show times on the 12-hour clock, temperatures in °F and distances in miles?