Last update: Oct 2026

Cost of Living Comparison Between Sofia and Arnhem

For one person, living is cheaper in Sofia: $1,589 a month against $2,578 in Arnhem, rent and utilities included – about $11,900 less a year. Rent and utilities account for most of the difference.

Sofia
🇧🇬 Bulgaria
$1,589
/mo nomad
Arnhem
🇳🇱 Netherlands
$2,578
/mo nomad
Monthly Cost of Living

How much you'll spend in Sofia and in Arnhem

Real prices from locals and on-the-ground checks – rent, groceries, transit and the daily extras. Here's what a month in Sofia and in Arnhem actually costs, broken down by who's living it.

Monthly costs for one person with rent: $1,589 in Sofia versus $2,578 in Arnhem.

  • Sofia $1,589
  • Arnhem $2,578

Estimated couple costs with rent: $2,456 in Sofia versus $3,771 in Arnhem.

  • Sofia $2,456
  • Arnhem $3,771

Monthly costs for a family of three with rent: $3,324 in Sofia versus $4,963 in Arnhem.

  • Sofia $3,324
  • Arnhem $4,963

Living in Sofia costs roughly 38% less than in Arnhem, and outside of rent the biggest gap is in transport.

Both cities are pricier than the global median: Sofia 19% above, Arnhem 92% above.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$17.10 BGN 29.93
$22.70 €20.26
-24.67%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$66.9 BGN 117
$87.4 €78.0
-23.47%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$11.77 BGN 20.59
$13.44 €11.99
-12.43%
Cappuccino
$3.42 BGN 5.99
$4.16 €3.71
-17.79%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.42 BGN 4.23
$3.29 €2.93
-26.44%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.86 BGN 3.26
$2.85 €2.54
-34.74%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$3.33 BGN 5.83
$5.65 €5.04
-41.06%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$4.53 BGN 7.92
$5.74 €5.12
-21.08%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.92 BGN 3.36
$1.43 €1.27
34.27%
White Bread (500g)
$1.51 BGN 2.64
$2.07 €1.85
-27.05%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.21 BGN 3.88
$2.33 €2.08
-5.15%
Eggs
$4.40 BGN 7.69
$5.39 €4.81
-18.37%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$11.56 BGN 20.22
$12.96 €11.57
-10.80%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$8.79 BGN 15.38
$14.57 €13.01
-39.67%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$16.97 BGN 29.71
$15.70 €14.01
8.09%
Apples (1kg)
$2.17 BGN 3.79
$2.74 €2.44
-20.80%
Banana (1kg)
$2.04 BGN 3.57
$2.51 €2.24
-18.73%
Oranges (1kg)
$1.84 BGN 3.22
$1.83 €1.64
0.55%
Tomato (1kg)
$4.29 BGN 7.51
$5.56 €4.96
-22.84%
Potato (1kg)
$1.03 BGN 1.80
$1.89 €1.68
-45.50%
Onion (1kg)
$0.93 BGN 1.62
$2.36 €2.11
-60.59%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.20 BGN 2.11
$1.28 €1.14
-6.25%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$0.92 BGN 1.62
$0.72 €0.64
27.78%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$4.30 BGN 7.53
$14.29 €12.75
-69.91%
Wine (Bottle)
$7.33 BGN 12.83
$7.01 €6.26
4.56%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.18 BGN 2.06
$1.45 €1.30
-18.62%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$1.87 BGN 3.28
$2.65 €2.37
-29.43%
🚌 Getting Around
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$0.87 BGN 1.52
$4.50 €4.02
-80.67%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$28.14 BGN 49.24
$110 €98.5
-74.51%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$1.74 BGN 3.04
$4.05 €3.62
-57.04%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$0.96 BGN 1.68
$2.38 €2.12
-59.66%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$15.54 BGN 27.19
$33.37 €29.78
-53.43%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$1.79 BGN 3.14
$2.49 €2.22
-28.11%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$30.0K BGN 52.5K
$40.7K €36.3K
-26.36%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$26.4K BGN 46.1K
$38.8K €34.7K
-32.11%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$156 BGN 273
$283 €253
-44.94%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$21.21 BGN 37.11
$23.28 €20.78
-8.89%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$15.64 BGN 27.37
$42.42 €37.86
-63.13%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$46.76 BGN 81.8
$41.76 €37.27
11.97%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$27.74 BGN 48.54
$11.05 €9.86
151.04%
Cinema Ticket
$10.02 BGN 17.53
$14.48 €12.92
-30.80%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$766 BGN 1,341
$1,233 €1,100
-37.84%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$12.8K BGN 22.4K
$5,877 €5,245
117.53%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$89.7 BGN 157
$97.6 €87.1
-8.07%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$40.88 BGN 71.5
$29.21 €26.06
39.95%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$106 BGN 186
$105 €93.7
1.08%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$105 BGN 183
$154 €138
-32.26%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$796 BGN 1,393
$1,431 €1,277
-44.37%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$607 BGN 1,063
$1,181 €1,054
-48.56%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,563 BGN 2,735
$2,217 €1,979
-29.50%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,060 BGN 1,855
$1,793 €1,600
-40.85%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$4,357 BGN 7,626
$5,196 €4,637
-16.14%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$3,250 BGN 5,688
$4,230 €3,775
-23.16%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Sofia
Arnhem
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$1,740 BGN 3,044
$3,648 €3,255
-52.31%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
2.89
3.95
-26.84%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Sofia: October 3, 2026

Last update for Arnhem: October 3, 2026

Monthly budget structure
Share of the monthly basket for one person, rent included.
Accommodation & Living
Sofia
$607
Arnhem
$1.2K 94.4% $573
Groceries & Markets
Sofia
$287
Arnhem
$339 18.1% $52
Eating Out
Sofia
$256
Arnhem
$336 31.3% $80
Monthly Utilities & Internet
Sofia
$193
Arnhem
$349 81% $156
Clothing & Footwear
Sofia
$154
Arnhem
$174 13.2% $20
Sport & Entertainment
Sofia
$67
Arnhem
$71 5.9% $3.9
Getting Around
Sofia
$38
Arnhem
$144 278% $106

Cost Breakdown

A one-bedroom apartment in the center runs $796 in Sofia and $1,431 in Arnhem. Housing cost is often the main lever when comparing two cities.

Arnhem pays 110% more on average. The extra income cushions the higher costs, though housing choices and lifestyle decide how much of the gap is truly closed.

Dining out: $67.0 in Sofia vs $87.0 in Arnhem for a mid-range dinner for two. Groceries echo the gap at $287 vs $339 per month, with Sofia cheaper across the board.

Good to know
🇧🇬 Sofia
🇳🇱 Arnhem
🕒 Local time
10:27 10:27 AM
09:27 9:27 AM
1 h behind Sofia
🌤 Weather
👥 Population
1,286,383 Capital
165,770
💱 Currency
Bulgarian Lev BGN лв.
Euro EUR €
Exchange rates and currency converter

EUR, USD to BGN – Bulgarian Lev Converter

Bulgarian Lev exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 1.75 BGN (1 BGN = 0.571 USD). 1 EUR = 1.96 BGN (1 BGN = 0.509 EUR).

Euro exchange rates as of October 10, 2026: 1 USD = 0.892 EUR (1 EUR = 1.12 USD).

On the map
Between locations
  • Sofia Arnhem 1,660 km ≈ 2 h 30 min nonstop flight
From you
  • Sofia
  • Arnhem

Distances are measured in a straight line. Your location is detected approximately.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Sofia vs Arnhem: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the total cost difference between living in Sofia and in Arnhem?
Sofia and Arnhem differ by about 62% in total monthly costs ($1,589 vs $2,578 including rent). Sofia is meaningfully more affordable – a gap that matters a lot on a fixed or modest income.
Which city has better-paying jobs?
On paper, salaries run 110% lower in Arnhem. That's worth factoring in alongside costs, though remote workers earning in a stronger currency may not notice the difference at all.
How do apartment prices compare in Sofia and in Arnhem?
Rent for a central apartment: $796 in Sofia versus $1,431 in Arnhem. Housing is usually the single largest factor when comparing overall living costs between the two.
Which city has cheaper grocery shopping?
Supermarket bills run roughly 18% higher in Arnhem. For households that cook at home regularly, that difference adds up over a month.
Which city has cheaper restaurants?
Dining out is cheaper in Sofia – a meal for two runs $67.0 versus $87.0 in Arnhem. If you eat out regularly, this makes a real dent in your monthly spending.
Which city is more doable on $2,000 per month?
At $1,589 in Sofia versus $2,578 in Arnhem, a $2,000 budget is realistic in Sofia but tight or insufficient in Arnhem. The gap between the two cities makes Sofia the clear choice for anyone on this budget.
How does quality of life compare between Sofia and Arnhem?
Both cities offer a good standard of living with different trade-offs. Neither is objectively better – the right pick depends on what matters most: affordability, career, cultural scene, or climate.
Is Sofia or Arnhem safer for residents?
Safety-wise, Sofia and Arnhem are on par. Petty crime is typical for cities this size, and most residents feel comfortable going about their daily routines in either place.
Where should expats move: Sofia or Arnhem?
Expats usually find Sofia gentler on the wallet – expenses run 62% less than in Arnhem. Beyond cost, consider language, visa policies, and how big the international community is in each city.

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