Cost of Living Comparison Between Rotterdam and Leeuwarden Cost of Living Comparison Between Rotterdam and Leeuwarden

Monthly Cost of Living

A single person spends $3,110 per month in Rotterdam vs $2,688 in Leeuwarden, rent included.

A couple spends around $4,402 per month in Rotterdam vs $3,933 in Leeuwarden, rent included.

A family of three spends $5,694 per month in Rotterdam vs $5,178 in Leeuwarden, rent included.

Rotterdam costs about 16% more than Leeuwarden, driven mainly by Eating Out.

Both Rotterdam and Leeuwarden sit above the global median – Rotterdam by 126%, Leeuwarden by 96%.

Currency
🍽 Eating Out
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
Meal at Budget Restaurant
$26.52 €22.82
$23.30 €20.05
13.82%
Three-Course Dinner for Two, Mid-Range
$94.3 €81.2
$114 €98.4
-17.51%
Fast Food Meal (McDonalds, etc)
$14.00 €12.05
$16.01 €13.77
-12.55%
Cappuccino
$4.50 €3.87
$3.87 €3.33
16.28%
Coke/Pepsi/Fanta/Sprite (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.94 €3.39
$3.75 €3.22
5.07%
Water (0.33 liter bottle)
$3.61 €3.11
$3.07 €2.64
17.59%
Local Beer (0.5 liter draught)
$7.22 €6.22
$6.85 €5.89
5.40%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$6.01 €5.17
$5.43 €4.67
10.68%
🛒 Groceries & Markets
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
Milk (1 liter)
$1.59 €1.36
$1.15 €0.99
38.26%
White Bread (500g)
$2.39 €2.06
$1.91 €1.64
25.13%
Rice (white) (1kg)
$2.96 €2.54
$3.10 €2.67
-4.52%
Eggs
$5.67 €4.88
$4.48 €3.85
26.56%
Local Cheese (1kg)
$12.70 €10.93
$13.23 €11.39
-4.01%
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
$13.81 €11.88
$14.76 €12.70
-6.44%
Beef Round Steak (1kg)
$19.92 €17.14
$16.48 €14.18
20.87%
Apples (1kg)
$3.39 €2.92
$2.44 €2.10
38.93%
Banana (1kg)
$2.72 €2.34
$2.57 €2.21
5.84%
Oranges (1kg)
$2.64 €2.27
$1.93 €1.66
36.79%
Tomato (1kg)
$3.49 €3.00
$4.00 €3.45
-12.75%
Potato (1kg)
$1.96 €1.68
$1.88 €1.62
4.26%
Onion (1kg)
$1.54 €1.33
$2.03 €1.74
-24.14%
Lettuce (1 head)
$1.54 €1.33
$1.26 €1.08
22.22%
Water (1.5 liter bottle)
$1.43 €1.23
$0.91 €0.78
57.14%
Cigarettes 20 Pack (Marlboro, Camel)
$15.05 €12.95
$14.58 €12.55
3.22%
Wine (Bottle)
$6.84 €5.89
$7.36 €6.34
-7.07%
Local Beer (0.5 liter bottle)
$1.54 €1.33
$1.55 €1.33
-0.65%
Imported Beer (0.33 liter bottle)
$2.63 €2.27
$2.39 €2.05
10.04%
🚌 Getting Around
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
One-way Ticket (Public Transport)
$4.78 €4.12
$3.52 €3.03
35.80%
Public Transport Monthly Pass (Regular Price)
$116 €99.9
$136 €117
-14.47%
Taxi Start (Normal Tariff)
$4.92 €4.23
$9.13 €7.86
-46.11%
Taxi (Normal Tariff) (1km)
$3.50 €3.01
$4.12 €3.54
-15.05%
Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff)
$68.9 €59.3
$53.1 €45.70
29.71%
Gasoline (1 liter)
$2.62 €2.25
$2.46 €2.12
6.50%
Midsize Hatchback 1.4l (Volkswagen Golf, Toyota Prius, Honda Civic, etc)
$42.7K €36.7K
$42.5K €36.6K
0.45%
Compact Sedan 1.6l (Toyota Corolla, Mazda3, Kia K4, Hyundai Elantra, etc)
$41.0K €35.3K
$41.3K €35.6K
-0.84%
🧾 Monthly Utilities & Internet
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
Utilities for 2 People in 2-bedroom Apartment (Heating, Electricity, Gas, Water, Garbage) (85m2)
$306 €263
$379 €326
-19.27%
SIM Card Monthly Plan (Calls and 10GB+ Data)
$22.36 €19.24
$43.12 €37.10
-48.14%
Internet (50+ Mbps, Unlimited Data)
$56.9 €48.93
$59.6 €51.3
-4.60%
🎉 Sport & Entertainment
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
Gym Membership (Monthly)
$49.50 €42.59
$39.57 €34.05
25.09%
Tennis Court (1 Hour on Weekend)
$29.92 €25.75
$19.48 €16.76
53.59%
Cinema Ticket
$16.20 €13.94
$17.27 €14.86
-6.20%
🧸 Childcare & Education
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
Preschool or Kindergarten, Full Day, Private, 1 Child (Monthly)
$2,820 €2,426
$1,382 €1,189
104.04%
International Primary School, 1 Child (Yearly)
$13.3K €11.4K
$23.4K €20.1K
-43.19%
👕👟 Clothing & Footwear
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)
$97.0 €83.4
$116 €100.0
-16.54%
Summer Dress (H&M, Zara, etc)
$40.59 €34.92
$41.28 €35.52
-1.67%
Sport Shoes (Adidas, Nike)
$114 €98.5
$135 €116
-15.33%
Men's Leather Business Shoes
$146 €126
$139 €119
5.61%
🏠 Accommodation & Living
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
1-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$1,904 €1,638
$1,429 €1,229
33.25%
1-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$1,560 €1,342
$1,088 €936
43.34%
3-bedroom Apartment, City Center (Monthly)
$3,304 €2,843
$3,915 €3,369
-15.61%
3-bedroom Apartment, Outside City Center (Monthly)
$2,402 €2,067
$1,671 €1,438
43.77%
Buy Apartment in City Center (m2)
$6,232 €5,363
$3,672 €3,160
69.72%
Buy Apartment Outside City Center (m2)
$4,161 €3,580
$3,426 €2,948
21.44%
💵 Salaries & Financials
Rotterdam
Leeuwarden
Difference
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax)
$4,257 €3,663
$3,101 €2,668
37.28%
20-Year Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate (Annual %)
3.49
4.38
-20.32%

CityCost data is based on AI and user input – minor inaccuracies may occur.

Last update for Rotterdam: September 1, 2026

Last update for Leeuwarden: August 30, 2026

Cost Breakdown

A central one-bedroom costs $1,904 in Rotterdam versus $1,429 in Leeuwarden. Rent is usually the largest line item in a monthly budget, so the gap here sets the tone for the overall comparison.

Salaries run about 37% higher in Rotterdam, which partly offsets the higher cost of living there. Purchasing power depends on which expenses matter most to you.

A mid-range dinner for two costs $94.0 in Rotterdam versus $114 in Leeuwarden. Groceries tell a different story – $361 in Rotterdam vs $332 in Leeuwarden – so Leeuwarden wins on supermarket bills even if dining out costs more.

City Median Internet Speeds Comparison (Updated April 2026)

The chart highlights the Precision Threshold for mobile and fixed broadband internet speeds, updated quarterly.
Digital Nomad Cost of Living Index
Rotterdam vs Leeuwarden: Cost of Living - Frequently Asked Questions
Which city is more expensive, Rotterdam or Leeuwarden?
Rotterdam costs about 16% more than Leeuwarden, with the gap driven mainly by Eating Out. That's enough to noticeably affect everyday spending and lifestyle for anyone choosing between the two.
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Rotterdam and in Leeuwarden?
For a comfortable life, plan on about $4,664 per month in Rotterdam and $4,032 in Leeuwarden. That covers rent, food, utilities, transport, and enough left over to feel settled – not just surviving.
Where is rent cheaper, Rotterdam or Leeuwarden?
Rent is clearly cheaper in Leeuwarden, especially for central apartments. Housing is actually the single biggest factor behind the overall cost gap between these two cities.
How do childcare costs compare in Rotterdam and in Leeuwarden?
Kindergarten costs $2,820 per month in Rotterdam and $1,382 in Leeuwarden. For families with young kids, this one expense can tip the scales when choosing between the two cities.
Are groceries more expensive in Rotterdam or in Leeuwarden?
Groceries cost about 9% more in Rotterdam, though it depends on what you buy. Local produce may be comparable; imported and premium items show the biggest price gap.
Can you live on $2,000/month in Rotterdam or in Leeuwarden?
$2,000 is a stretch for both – monthly costs hit $3,110 in Rotterdam and $2,688 in Leeuwarden. You'll need shared housing and careful budgeting no matter which city you pick.
Which city is better for digital nomads, Rotterdam or Leeuwarden?
For digital nomads, it depends on budget. Leeuwarden costs $2,688 versus $3,110 in Rotterdam. Both have workable remote work infrastructure, but the cost gap matters when income varies month to month.
How safe is Rotterdam compared to Leeuwarden?
Both have safer and rougher neighborhoods, but overall safety is comparable to other large cities. Neighborhood choice matters more than the city-level comparison – central, well-trafficked areas feel secure in both.
Should I move to Rotterdam or to Leeuwarden?
If budget matters most, go with Leeuwarden. If higher salaries, better infrastructure, or specific career opportunities are the priority, Rotterdam makes more sense. Both are solid long-term options with distinct trade-offs.

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